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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI eScience Humanity Journal
Zafira, Putri Alicya
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Analisis Makna Ganda Menggunakan Pendekatan Semiotik Saussure dalam Mengkritik Cerpen Pantura Karya Danarto Syahputri, Sri; Saragi, Tasya Amelia; Hutabarat, Sani; Silitonga, Erika Cyntia P.; Siburian, Mieke Angelika; Zafira, Putri Alicya; Sipayung, Atika Wasilah
eScience Humanity Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2025): eSience Humanity vol 5.2. May 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Ide Bahasa Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/esci.v5i2.271

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the meaning implied in the short story Pantura by Danarto through semiotics approach Ferdinand de Saussure. Short stories as imaginative literary works contain messages of life conveyed through connotative language that often cannot be understood literally. In short stories Pantura, Danarto convey a variety of spiritual and social values through symbols and linguistic signs that are full of meaning. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with a case study approach to reveal the double meaning of the symbols used in the short story. Saussure's semiotic theory of sign as the result of the relationship between signifier and signified became fundamental in analysis. The results showed that the Pantura short story not only describes the flood disaster physically, but also a metaphor of a small apocalypse in life, a spiritual test, and a form of reflection on the social conditions of the community. The character “I” in the short story shows the attitude of firm faith and sincerity in accepting fate, which is inversely proportional to the attitude of modern society which tends to blame the situation when facing a disaster. Symbols such as weather, floods, rafts, and money are used to represent inner conflict, sincerity, and the wonders of God in people's lives. This research contributes to the study of literature by showing that the semiotic approach is able to reveal the depth of meaning in literary works, as well as being a reflection tool for readers to understand spiritual and human values in the current social context. Thus, this study enriches the reader's perspective in appreciating and interpreting literary works in greater depth.
Peran Dalihan Na Tolu dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Generasi di Keluarga Batak Toba Modern Panggabean, Ester Enjelysa; Pulungan, Hoirina; Gultom, Miranda Maria Magdalena; Zafira, Putri Alicya; Purba, Sherly Anjelia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran "Dalihan Na Tolu" sebuah sistem kekerabatan adat Batak Toba, dalam menyelesaikan konflik generasi di keluarga Batak Toba modern. Dalihan Na Tolu terdiri dari tiga elemen utama, yaitu Hula-hula (pihak keluarga ibu dan nenek laki-laki), Dongan Tubu (pihak keluarga ayah dan laki-laki), dan Boru (pihak keluarga ayah atau kakek perempuan), yang secara bersama-sama membentuk struktur sosial yang mendasari kehidupan masyarakat Batak. Dalam keluarga Batak Toba modern, perbedaan nilai antara generasi muda dan orang tua sering kali menjadi sumber konflik, terutama terkait norma-norma adat, agama, dan gaya hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dalihan Na Tolu berfungsi sebagai alat mediasi yang efektif dalam meredakan ketegangan dan menciptakan dialog antar generasi. Prinsip saling menghormati, musyawarah, dan pembagian peran dalam struktur adat memberikan landasan bagi penyelesaian konflik yang lebih harmonis. Meskipun tantangan dalam mengadaptasi nilai-nilai tradisional terhadap perubahan modern tetap ada, Dalihan Na Tolu terbukti relevan dalam menjaga keharmonisan keluarga dan memperkuat identitas budaya Batak Toba.
Co-Authors Gultom, Miranda Maria Magdalena Hutabarat, Sani Panggabean, Ester Enjelysa Pulungan, Hoirina Purba, Sherly Anjelia Saragi, Tasya Amelia Siburian, Mieke Angelika Silitonga, Erika Cyntia P. Sipayung, Atika Wasilah Syahputri, Sri