Zakia, Arivia Fikratuz
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The Role of Human Development Index for Women and Wages in Children’s Malnutrition Azalia, Areta Nur Fatimah; Zakia, Arivia Fikratuz
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v10i1.69649

Abstract

The issues regarding malnutrition in children, including wasting, stunting, and underweight, have raised serious concerns in global public health and economics, particularly in developing countries. This study examined the relationship between women’s human development index and regional minimum wage concerning wasting, stunting, and underweight. It utilized secondary data obtained from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) and used thirty-three provinces in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022, employing panel data regression. The results indicate that the women’s human development index significantly negatively affects stunting and underweight. Additionally, regional minimum wage significantly negatively impacts wasting, stunting, and underweight. These findings underscore the importance of policies supporting improving the Human Development Index for women and establishing a fair regional minimum wage to combat malnutrition issues. Interventions could include preventing anemia in adolescent girls by providing iron supplements, facilitating pregnancy check-ups, providing supplementary food for pregnant women, and offering social assistance for constructing latrines and meeting the nutritional needs of toddlers.
PENDAMPINGAN UMKM RUMAH BUMN SIDOARJO MELALUI LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH DIGITAL Hakim, Faris Kurnia; Syarofi, Muhammad; Putra, Allen Pranata; Lukiani, Eunike Rose Mita; Zakia, Arivia Fikratuz; Larasati, Fauziah; Sakapuspa, Brilliani Raras
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/djce.v4i3.2590

Abstract

MSMEs contribute significantly to the national economy, but still face the challenge of low financial literacy, particularly sharia finance. This community service activity aims to improve MSMEs' understanding of digital sharia financial literacy, both regarding digital sharia financial products and the dangers of non-bank online loans and online gambling. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this MSME mentoring. In addition to distributing questionnaires using a linkert scale, educational interventions and interactive discussions were conducted to improve MSMEs' understanding of digital sharia financial literacy. The subjects who received mentoring were MSME business owners fostered by Rumah BUMN Sidoarjo. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in MSME understanding, reflected in four indicators after receiving mentoring. These indicators are knowledge of sharia financial products, interest in using sharia financial products, understanding the dangers of non-bank online loans, and understanding the dangers of online gambling. This activity proves that mentoring MSMEs through digital sharia financial literacy can improve MSME financial resilience in the digital era.