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All Journal Gema Wiralodra Al-Hijr: Journal of Adulearn World Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH)
Sumilat, Rohyani Rigen Is
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Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Adaptive Curriculum Development Based on Learning Analytics Analysis in Higher Education Sumilat, Rohyani Rigen Is; Lee, Ava; Tan, Ethan; Purnomo, Widiharto
Al-Hijr: Journal of Adulearn World Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Pariangan Batusangkar, West Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/alhijr.v4i1.851

Abstract

The integration of learning analytics into higher education has the potential to revolutionize curriculum development by providing data-driven insights into student learning patterns, strengths, and weaknesses. Adaptive curriculum development, which tailors educational content to the diverse needs of students, is becoming increasingly important as educational institutions seek to improve student engagement, retention, and success rates. However, the effective implementation of adaptive curricula based on learning analytics remains underexplored in higher education contexts. This study aims to explore the potential of learning analytics in developing adaptive curricula that align with students’ learning behaviors, preferences, and academic performance. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data analysis of learning analytics with qualitative feedback from students and instructors. Data was collected from a cohort of 200 students enrolled in a large university, utilizing learning management systems to track student interactions, assessments, and engagement. The results indicate that curricula developed based on learning analytics led to significant improvements in student performance and engagement, particularly for at-risk students. Personalized learning paths and real-time adjustments were shown to enhance learning outcomes. This study concludes that learning analytics can play a crucial role in adaptive curriculum development in higher education, providing a pathway for more effective and personalized learning experiences.
Analysis of the Application of Justice Principles in Civil Dispute Resolution in Indonesia: A Study of Cases in District Courts Umar, Nurifana; Sumilat, Rohyani Rigen Is; Ante, Rinny; Paendong, Kristiane Aprilia; Umboh, Joice Jane
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): February-May
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i3.1354

Abstract

This research analyzes the application of justice principles in the resolution of civil disputes at Indonesian district courts. Employing a qualitative approach, the study examines 15 civil case decisions from five major district courts between 2020 and 2024, complemented by interviews with judges, lawyers, and litigants. The findings reveal that the pursuit of procedural certainty often overrides substantive justice, with strict adherence to procedural rules sometimes resulting in the dismissal of valid claims. Cultural factors, such as the integration of adat (customary law), further complicate the consistency of judicial decisions, particularly in inheritance and land disputes. Additionally, external pressures—including corruption and political influence—pose significant challenges to impartial adjudication. These complexities highlight a persistent tension between legal certainty and fairness in Indonesia’s civil justice system. The study recommends targeted judicial training focused on balancing procedural and substantive justice, enhanced oversight by the Judicial Commission, and reforms to allow greater judicial discretion in procedural matters. By providing an in-depth examination of district court practices, this research contributes to a better understanding of the systemic barriers to achieving justice in Indonesian civil litigation and offers practical recommendations for reform. The findings underscore the importance of aligning legal procedures with the fundamental goal of delivering fair and equitable outcomes for all parties involved.
Climate-Induced Displacement and International Human Rights Law: Addressing Legal Gaps in Protecting Environmental Migrants Ginting, Grenaldo; Ginanjar, Seandy; Andi, Andi; Lindawati, Lindawati; Sumilat, Rohyani Rigen Is
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v4i2.1595

Abstract

Climate change has emerged as a significant driver of human displacement, forcing millions of people to leave their homes due to environmental degradation, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels. This study examines the legal protection gaps facing environmental migrants under international human rights law through a comprehensive qualitative analysis. The research employed document analysis, case study examination, and policy review to investigate how current international legal frameworks fail to adequately protect climate-displaced persons. Key findings reveal that the 1951 Refugee Convention excludes environmental displacement from its protection scope, leaving millions without legal status or rights. The landmark Teitiota v. New Zealand case established important precedent recognizing climate change as a potential trigger for non-refoulement obligations under international human rights law, particularly Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. However, significant gaps persist in complementary protection mechanisms, regional frameworks, and national implementation. The study identifies 218 million internal displacements globally due to weather-related disasters between 2013-2023, with an estimated 170 million people potentially displaced by 2050. Legal analysis demonstrates that while international human rights law provides broader protection potential than refugee law, extraterritorial obligations remain unclear and application inconsistent. The research concludes that comprehensive legal reform is urgently needed, including expanded complementary protection mechanisms, clearer non-refoulement obligations for climate displacement, and strengthened regional cooperation frameworks to address this growing humanitarian crisis.
Legal Study of the Existence of Electronic Evidence in Corruption Crimes Sumilat, Rohyani Rigen Is; Ginting, Grenaldo
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): gema wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i2.494

Abstract

The use of electronic information or documents as evidence in examinations of corruption cases is becoming increasingly important. Law Number 19 of 2016, concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, regulates the use of information or electronic documents as valid evidence in the examination process in criminal trials in general. However, there is a lack of regulation regarding documents and electronic transactions as evidence in resolving criminal corruption cases in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Therefore, efforts are needed to harmonize the ITE Law and the Criminal Procedure Code regulations regarding the use of information or electronic documents as evidence in corruption cases. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from various literature sources such as books, laws, literature, and journals. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge. Although the Criminal Procedure Code does not regulate the position of electronic evidence and the definition of evidence itself, Article 39 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code states that objects that can be confiscated can be considered as evidence. However, Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes recognize that electronic information or documents are valid legal evidence in the judge.
Co-Authors Andi Andi Ante, Rinny Ginanjar, Seandy Grenaldo Ginting Lee, Ava Lindawati Lindawati Nurifana Umar Paendong, Kristiane Aprilia Purnomo, Widiharto Tan, Ethan Umboh, Joice Jane