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All Journal Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Akhlak: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Dan Filsafat Reflection: Islamic Education Journal Moral : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Islam Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Rudi Hartono I
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Larangan Riba dalam Jual Beli: Tinjauan Normatif dan Teologis dalam Perspektif Islam Rudi Hartono I; Hanifa Missirman K; Ilma Wahyu Bilhiyati; Arfatul Marwah Tanjung
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i4.1000

Abstract

Usury in buying and selling is a practice that is forbidden in Islam because it contradicts the principles of justice and balance in economic transactions. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method to explore the normative and theological understanding of usury based on the Qur'an, hadith, and the views of scholars. Islam forbids all forms of usury, both in debt and buying and selling, including usury of qardh, jahiliyyah, fadhl, yad, and nasi'ah. This prohibition aims to prevent exploitation and create a fair economic system. Although some scholars still debate the status of bank interest, the majority state that the practice is usury. This study emphasizes the importance of staying away from usury and encourages the use of sharia-compliant transaction systems such as murabahah and mudharabah.
Etika Bisnis Islami dalam Perspektif Fiqih Muamalah Antara Hukum, Moral, dan Spiritualitas Rudi Hartono I; Maisarah Maisarah; Pira Yulisman; Recy Fitrya Murni
Moral : Jurnal kajian Pendidikan Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Moral : Jurnal kajian Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moral.v2i2.995

Abstract

This article aims to examine in depth the foundations of business ethics in Islam through the view of Fiqh Muamalah. Islamic business ethics is not only limited to the formal legal aspects of transactions, but also includes moral and spiritual dimensions derived from the Qur'an and Sunnah. Fiqh Muamalah is defined as a branch of jurisprudence that regulates social and economic interactions, offering a comprehensive framework for understanding and implementing ethical principles in business activities. The discussion in this article covers the fundamental principles of Islamic business ethics, its implementation in various aspects of business, and its relevance in the context of modern economics. Through an in-depth analysis, this article seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how Islamic values can be a solid foundation for fair, transparent, and responsible business practices.
Akad Dalam Jual Beli : Akad Murabahah, Akad Salam, Akad Istishna Zahratul Jannah; Zilhayatul Husna; Meiroza Meiroza; Nurulk Assyfa; Rudi Hartono I
Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hidayah.v2i2.977

Abstract

Murabahah, salam, and istishna' are types of sale and purchase transactions that have conceptually been recognized and applied as contract options in Islamic financial institution products. The National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), as the authority in issuing Islamic economic and financial fatwas, has issued rulings concerning these three types of transactions, in which various hadiths on legal rulings (ahkam muamalah) are cited as the basis. This paper aims to examine these hadiths from the DSN-MUI fatwas on murâbahah, salam, and istishna' through two perspectives: the analysis of authenticity (takhrij hadith) and the interpretation of substance (meaning analysis). The results indicate that these hadiths broadly cover key principles of sharia contracts such as mutual consent (ar-ridha), permissibility (al-ibâhah), and public interest (al-mashlahah); the notion of blessings in non-cash transactions (classified as weak hadith majhul category); prohibition of debt payment delays by those able to pay; and the permissibility of salam transactions and down payments (classified as weak hadith mursal category).
Nikah dan Khitbah Rudi Hartono I; Ikrimah Rachmadani; Batriani Batriani; Desi Purnama Sari; Rahma dani Hasibuan
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v2i3.994

Abstract

The values of Islamic education are the development of the human mind and the arrangement of behavior and emotions based on Islamic teachings. Thus, Islamic education's values will provide humans with happiness, welfare and human safety both in this world and in the afterlife. According to the Islam viewpoint, everyone must prepare themselves as well as possible to build a relationship based on love and noble values. Physical, mental, and economic preparedness is required; in this situation, in terms of the educational features inherent in Islamic teachings, the objective is to build a secure, pleasant, and tranquil home environment.
Urgensi Mahar sebagai Bentuk Komitmen dalam Ikatan Pernikahan Islam Rudi Hartono I; Ali Asman; Ridho Wahyudi Siregar; Muhammad Ghufron; Abdullah Rifa’i
Reflection : Islamic Education Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Reflection : Islamic Education Journal
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/reflection.v2i2.860

Abstract

Mahr in Islamic marriage plays a significant role as a symbol of commitment, respect, and protection of women's rights. This study aims to analyze the urgency of mahr in Islamic marriage, from the perspectives of Islamic law, the responsibilities of men, and the protection of women. Using a literature review approach, this research explores relevant literature on mahr in the context of Islamic law, hadith, and the views of scholars regarding the meaning and purpose of mahr. The results show that mahr is not only a financial obligation but also a deep form of respect and commitment between partners. However, in contemporary social practices, there are deviations in the understanding of mahr, which is often viewed as a status symbol or materialistic transaction. This study concludes that to maintain the values of Islam in marriage, the understanding of mahr must return to the essence taught by Islam, which is as a form of responsibility, simplicity, and respect for women.
Prinsip Hukum Fiqih Muamalah dalam Transaksi Ekonomi Kontemporer : Analisis Normatif dan Aplikatif Rudi Hartono I; Abdul Ikrom; Annisa Mardhatillah; Meizatul Hasanah; Muhammad Dzikrullah
Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June: Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jbpai.v3i3.1191

Abstract

This scientific article comprehensively investigates the fundamental principles of Fiqh Muamalah governing Islamic economic transactions, focusing on three primary areas: sale (bay'), debt-financing (dayn), and leasing (ijarah). This research aims to analyze the Sharia conceptual framework underlying each contract, including its pillars, conditions, and legal implications, as well as to identify crucial prohibitions such as gharar (ambiguity), riba (interest/unlawful increment), and maysir (speculation). Furthermore, this article explores the relevance and challenges of applying these principles within the dynamic context of the modern economy, characterized by financial innovation, digital technology, and globalization. Through an in-depth literature study and a comparative analysis of classical and contemporary scholars' interpretations, this research examines how ethical Islamic principles such as justice ('adl), mutual consent (taradhi), and public interest (maslahah) can be integrated into current business practices. Selected case studies on e-commerce transactions, digital lending platforms, and technology-based leasing models are analyzed to illustrate the challenges and potential solutions in applying Fiqh Muamalah. This article concludes by offering a perspective on the importance of contextual reinterpretation and the innovation of Islamic financial products to ensure the relevance of Fiqh Muamalah in addressing global economic challenges while upholding Islamic values.
Co-Authors Abdul Ikrom Abdullah Rifa’i Ali Asman Annisa Mardhatillah Arfatul Marwah Tanjung Batriani Batriani DESI PURNAMA SARI Hanifa Missirman K Ikrimah Rachmadani Ilma Wahyu Bilhiyati Maisarah Maisarah Meiroza Meiroza Meizatul Hasanah Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Ghufron Nurulk Assyfa Pira Yulisman Rahma dani Hasibuan Recy Fitrya Murni Ridho Wahyudi Siregar Zahratul Jannah Zilhayatul Husna