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Potensi dan Tantangan Kerjasama Energi Indonesia-Rusia Pasca Bergabungnya Indonesia Sebagai Anggota BRICS Wicaksa, Arif; Jamaan, Ahmad; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka; Hidayati, Umunnisa; Yulia, Rahmi; Purwasandi, Purwasandi
Review of International Relations Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Review of International Relations (Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hubungan Internasional)
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rir.v7i1.57115

Abstract

This paper discusses the potential and dynamics of energy cooperation between Indonesia and Russia following Indonesia’s accession as a full member of BRICS in early 2025. In the context of geopolitical tensions, sanctions against Russia, and Indonesia’s urgent domestic energy needs, the Indonesia-Russia energy partnership is viewed as a rational and strategic move. The study employs a liberalist approach, the theory of complex interdependence, and the Two-Level Games framework to analyze how Indonesia conducts its economic diplomacy with Russia. This research is based on a qualitative method utilizing literature review and secondary data. The findings reveal that Indonesia has succeeded in increasing oil imports from Russia without violating international sanctions, while still maintaining constructive relations with Western countries. Nevertheless, Indonesia continues to face challenges, particularly in relation to its national energy transition and the consistency of its foreign policy amid ongoing geopolitical dynamics. Therefore, the Indonesia–Russia energy cooperation should be directed not only at meeting short-term demands but also as part of a long-term, sustainable energy and diplomatic strategy.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENCEGAH BULLYING DI SEKOLAH DASAR: MENCAPAI PENDIDIKAN BERKUALITAS YANG SEIRING DENGAN TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN 4 Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka Nizmi; Olivia, Yessi; Yulia , Rahmi; Takwa, Tuah Kalti; Hidayati, Umunnisa; Alby , Syahroni; Purwasandi, Purwasandi
JOURNAL EQUITABLE Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jeq.v9i3.7844

Abstract

Bullying in elementary schools is a widespread issue that significantly impacts students' mental health, social development, and academic performance. This study examines the crucial role of teachers in preventing bullying and explores its implications for achieving quality education in line with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) number 4. Using a qualitative descriptive methodology, data were collected through questionnaires administered to students, supported by secondary data analysis from relevant literature and legal frameworks. The findings indicate that students' understanding of bullying makes them vulnerable to this practice. Proactive involvement of teachers in creating a safe and inclusive learning environment is essential to reducing incidents of bullying. Furthermore, this study highlights the importance of legal regulations, such as the Child Protection Law, in providing a framework for teachers to effectively fulfill their responsibilities. In this community service activity, students from SD 12 Lubuk Garam, Siak Kecil, were provided with knowledge about bullying and its effects on mental health. The research results show that teachers must transform from traditional educators into active agents of social change, promoting a culture of respect and safety within schools. This study encourages the enhancement of legal literacy among educators and the implementation of ongoing professional development programs focused on bullying prevention strategies. By equipping teachers with the necessary tools and knowledge, schools can create a more supportive atmosphere conducive to quality education and the overall well-being of students. Keywords: Bullying, Elementary School, Role of The Teachers, Sustainable Development Goal