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All Journal International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) International Journal of Sociology and Law International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice
T Riza Zarzani
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Dalihan NATOLU Customary Law as an Alternative Solution to Preventing and Eradicating Narcotics Crimes Oskar Refelino Tambunan; T Riza Zarzani; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.116

Abstract

Drug crimes are a serious threat in Indonesia, and the positive legal approach has not been effective enough in overcoming it. Dalihan Na Tolu customary law, which applies in the Batak Toba community, offers an alternative community-based solution through three main pillars: Mora, Kahanggi, and Anak Boru. These principles, which emphasize respect, responsibility, and togetherness, can support drug prevention through social control and character education. This study explores the potential of Dalihan Na Tolu customary law as a holistic approach integrated into the national legal system, helping to ease the burden on formal law enforcement and strengthening community participation. By recognizing this customary law, drug prevention efforts are expected to be more effective, inclusive, and sustainable.
Legal Protection for Health Workers Working in Remote Areas : Research Study in Kapuas Hulu Regency Ismawan Adrianto; Sumarno Sumarno; T Riza Zarzani
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v1i4.187

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of legal protection for healthcare workers serving in remote areas, with a case study in Kapuas Hulu Regency. The main focus of the study is to analyze the effectiveness of existing legal protections and identify factors hindering their implementation. Through a qualitative approach using case study methods, this research reveals a significant gap between existing regulations and practices in the field. The case of Dr. I serves as a concrete example of weak legal protection, ranging from transfers without adequate consideration to eviction from official residences. Identified inhibiting factors include lack of understanding among local officials, weak inter-agency coordination, and discrepancies between central policies and local implementation. This study recommends the need for comprehensive reform in the legal protection system for healthcare workers in remote areas, including capacity building for local officials and strengthening oversight mechanisms.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN AS VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE BASED ON THE PERPECTIVE OF LAW NUMBER 12 OF 2022 CONCERNING SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIMINAL ACTION Rizky Ayu; T Riza Zarzani
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i4.1039

Abstract

The number of cases of violence against children is quite increasing. Based on the results of data from the Symphony or the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, there have been 1,848, related to cases of sexual violence that have a tremendous impact, such as increased risks regarding economic problems, education, aspects of community life in terms of health, politics, violence against children and their families, high levels of stress and even cases of violence, so that a significant impact occurs on the lives of children and their families. So efforts are needed that must be carried out in a coordinated manner in an effort to provide protection from sexual abuse of children in the present. This study discusses legal arrangements, forms of protection and solutions in preventing the reduction in the number of children as victims of sexual violence. The research specifications used in this study are in the form of descriptive analysis with a normative legal research approach. Data collection techniques carried out using literature studies related to children's problems as victims of sexual violence. Factors that underlie children vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual violence are lack of supervision from parents, lack of community concern, and a deterrent effect for perpetrators. The protection provided to vulnerable children as victims of sexual violence has been regulated in Law Number. 31 of 2014 On the protection of Witnesses and Koeban contained in article 5 that victims have their rights as victims. As well as efforts that can be made to prevent children from becoming victims of sexual violence, an institution is needed to understand the policies for child safety.
DALIHAN NATOLU CUSTOMARY LAW AS AN ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION IN PREVENTION AND ERADICATION OF NARCOTICS CRIMINAL OFFENCES Oskar Refelino Tambunan; T Riza Zarzani; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.54

Abstract

Drug crimes are a serious threat in Indonesia, and the positive legal approach has not been effective enough in overcoming it. Dalihan Na Tolu customary law, which applies in the Batak Toba community, offers an alternative community-based solution through three main pillars: Mora, Kahanggi, and Anak Boru. These principles, which emphasize respect, responsibility, and togetherness, can support drug prevention through social control and character education. This study explores the potential of Dalihan Na Tolu customary law as a holistic approach integrated into the national legal system, helping to ease the burden on formal law enforcement and strengthening community participation. By recognizing this customary law, drug prevention efforts are expected to be more effective, inclusive, and sustainable.
Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Abdul Razak Nasution Amlan, Amlan Anggi Putra Dito Harahap Askamaini, Askamaini Asmarida, Rita Danni Ronaldo Simamora Delima Nasution Eva Serevina Sinaga Febri Hariono Nababan Henry Aspan Ismawan Adrianto Oskar Refelino Tambunan Rizky Ayu Rudianto Sahnitra Padang Sayed Mursal Sumarno Sumarno