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EFFECTS INFLATION, HDI, CONSUMPTION, AND SOLAR SUBSIDIES ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA Syarifah Syafira; Euridika Estefani Simalango
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19494674

Abstract

This study carried out to view the effects of inflation and Human Development Index (HDI), diesel consumption, and diesel subsidies on poverty levels in Indonesia during 2006–2023. The data utilized in this study are secondary in nature. time-series data obtained from Central Statistics Agency and Ministry of Finance. The study applies multiple linear regression analysis was performed to test the classical assumptions and validate model. The results are inflation has a positive and significant effect on poverty, indicating that rising prices of goods and services reduce the purchasing power of low-income households and increase poverty levels. HDI have the positive not significant impact poverty, suggesting to signify on education, health, and living standards have not yet significantly reduced poverty during the study period. Diesel consumption stated a negative related in poverty, the impact not statistic significant, cause a change energy usage do not significantly influence poverty levels. Diesel subsidies also show have (-) but insignificant impact poverty, although they help maintain energy price stability and reduce the burden on low-income communities. Simultaneously, these four variables significantly affect Indonesia poverty, highlighting importance inflation control, Human Development Index improvement, effective diesel consumption and subsidy management as strategies for poverty reduction.
THE EFFECT OF l SECURITIES lAND THE AMOUNT OF MONEY IN CIRCULATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Sulaikha Amanda Putri; Syarifah Syafira
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the influence of financial instruments in the form of bonds and sukuk, as well as the circulation of money in the economy, on the level regarding indonesia’s economic growth. This research utilized secondary data with an observation period of 23 years, namely the period 2002–2024. Data regarding economic growth determined by gross domestic product (GDP) is obtained from the World Bank, while information related to bonds and sukuk was derived from data provided by the financial services authority. Data on the amount of money in circulation was acquired from the Central Statistics Agency. Multiple linear regression was the analytical method used in this study to ascertain how much the independent variables affected Indonesia's economic growth. The results of the study demonstrate that bonds, sukuk, and the quantity of money in circulation all significantly and favorably affect economic growth. Additionally, it has been demonstrated that these three factors taken together have a major impact on boosting national economic growth. Increases in the value of bonds, sukuk, and money in circulation can boost economic activity and bolster Indonesia's economic growth, according to this criterion.