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VILLAGE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY BASED ON VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT INDEX (IDM) IN DUSUN BARU 1 VILLAGE, CENTRAL BENGKULU REGENCY Efni; Mulyasari, Gita; Khairani, Lathifah; Saleh, Yopi
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i2.6429

Abstract

Dusun Baru I Village, located in Pondok Kubang District, Central Bengkulu Regency, faced several challenges in its development. This study aimed to formulate a development strategy for Dusun Baru I Village based on the Village Development Index (IDM) and determine the village's position in the SWOT quadrant based on internal and external factors. Dusun Baru I Village encountered limited access to capital and a low utilization of local potential. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method, which aimed to analyze objects, conditions, human groups, or other phenomena in their natural state without experimental intervention. Data collection techniques included interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of the IDM analysis indicated that Dusun Baru I Village had a score of 0.7857, categorizing it as an advanced village. IDM consisted of three indexes, and in this study, the environmental resilience index had the highest score. This finding suggested that Dusun Baru I Village had a well-managed environmental system with minimal disaster risks that could hinder village development. Meanwhile, the social resilience index showed that the social aspect of this village was already strong. This reflected a high level of education, adequate healthcare, and well-preserved cultural and social diversity, which contributed to a stable social condition that supported village development. However, the economic resilience index indicated that the village’s economic aspect remained a major challenge. The SWOT analysis placed this village in Quadrant II, which suggested the need for a diversification strategy to address greater external threats than the available opportunities. The proposed alternative strategies included utilizing land for public facilities, strengthening the village transportation system to support agricultural product distribution, and optimizing digital technology for micro-business marketing and disaster response information systems. Keywords: developing village indeks, development strategy, SWOT
Politik Uang sebagai Kejahatan Terstruktur, Sistematis, dan Masif (TSM): Analisis Yuridis dan Kriminologis dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Efni; Kiki Kristanto; Rizki Setyobowo Sangalang
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4497

Abstract

Praktik politik uang merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan elektoral yang mengancam integritas demokrasi dan kedaulatan rakyat. Dalam konteks pemilihan kepala daerah, politik uang tidak lagi dilakukan secara individual dan sporadis, melainkan berkembang menjadi perbuatan yang bersifat terstruktur, sistematis, dan masif (TSM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis politik uang sebagai pelanggaran TSM melalui pendekatan yuridis dan kriminologis, dengan menelaah konstruksi hukum, pola kejahatan, serta dampaknya terhadap proses demokrasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan analisis putusan sebagai bahan pendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa politik uang sebagai pelanggaran TSM memenuhi karakteristik kejahatan terorganisir yang melibatkan jaringan aktor, perencanaan yang matang, serta pengulangan tindakan secara luas. Dari perspektif kriminologi, praktik ini didorong oleh faktor kekuasaan, ekonomi, dan lemahnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penanggulangan politik uang TSM tidak cukup hanya melalui pendekatan represif hukum pidana, tetapi juga memerlukan strategi pencegahan berbasis kriminologi untuk memutus mata rantai kejahatan elektoral secara sistemik.