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Strategies for Enhancing Graduate Employability in Islamic and State Universities: A Comparative Study in Indonesia Adriansyah, Muhammad Ali; Handoyo, Seger; Margono, Hendro; Tondang, Edoardo; Julian, Antoni
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 29, No 1 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v29i1.7818

Abstract

This study explores strategies to enhance graduate employability in Indonesia’s Islamic-based universities and state universities. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with university managers, lecturers, students, and alumni, supported by documentation studies and participatory observations. Thematic coding and data triangulation were used to analyze the data, ensuring the depth and validity of findings. The results reveal distinct institutional approaches: Islamic universities emphasize character development and work ethics rooted in spiritual values through programs like tahfiz-based leadership training and religious mentoring, while state universities focus on strengthening technical competencies and industry networks through structured internships and career development centers. Despite these differences, both institutions actively align higher education with labor market needs. This research contributes to the theoretical discourse on employability by introducing a new conceptual framework that integrates spiritual values with professional skills. The framework includes three core components: values-based curriculum integration, collaborative industry engagement, and holistic graduate profiling. These findings offer insights for policymakers and educators in developing inclusive and contextually relevant higher education models in pluralistic societies. Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi peningkatan daya saing lulusan di perguruan tinggi berbasis Islam dan perguruan tinggi negeri di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pimpinan universitas, dosen, mahasiswa, dan alumni, serta didukung oleh studi dokumentasi dan observasi partisipatif. Analisis data dilakukan melalui teknik pengkodean tematik dan triangulasi untuk menjamin kedalaman dan validitas temuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pendekatan kelembagaan yang berbeda: perguruan tinggi Islam menekankan pada pembentukan karakter dan etos kerja yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai spiritual melalui program seperti pelatihan kepemimpinan berbasis tahfiz dan pembinaan keagamaan, sedangkan perguruan tinggi negeri lebih menitikberatkan pada penguatan kompetensi teknis dan jaringan profesional melalui program magang terstruktur dan pusat pengembangan karier. Meskipun memiliki perbedaan karakteristik, kedua jenis institusi sama-sama menunjukkan upaya aktif dalam menghubungkan pendidikan tinggi dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja. Secara akademik, penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam pengembangan diskursus teoretis mengenai employability dengan menawarkan kerangka konseptual baru yang mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai spiritual dengan keterampilan profesional. Kerangka ini mencakup tiga komponen utama: integrasi kurikulum berbasis nilai, kolaborasi strategis dengan dunia industri, dan profil lulusan yang holistik. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan bagi para pengambil kebijakan dan pendidik dalam merancang model pendidikan tinggi yang inklusif dan kontekstual di masyarakat yang pluralistik.
The Influence of Productive Zakat Through Z-Chicken Program on The Income Level of Mustahik Rizqon, Abdul Latif; Salma, Anisah Salma Ramadhani; Fajri, Mohammad Zen Nasrudin; Sholihah, Fefi Diniyati; Julian, Antoni
Journal of Islamic Economics and Philanthropy Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jiep.v7i3.11664

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Z-chicken program on mustahik income levels at BAZNAS Bojonegoro Regency. With this program, it is hoped that mustahik can run their business continuously so that they can become muzakki. The research method used is quantitative research using simple linear regression method. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire through google form and data processing using SPSS version 26.0 analysis tools. The results showed that the Z-Chicken program provided by Baznas Bojonegoro had an influence of 81.6% on the income level of mustahik, while the rest was influenced by other factors not included in this study, which was 18.4%. In the t test results, the Z-Chicken program has a significant positive effect on mustahik income levels. The calculated t value of 11.136 is greater than the t table value of 1.701, which means that the hypothesis is accepted, that is, the Z-Chicken program has a positive and significant effect on the income level of mustahik.
Strengthening Ethical Responsibility in the Prosecutor's Office: A Comparative Study of Positive Law and Islamic Legal Principles Sugiarto, Windhu; Suparto Wijoyo; Mitra Uktutias, Sendy Ayu; Julian, Antoni
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v10i2.13123

Abstract

This study explores how ethical responsibility forms the foundation of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) within law enforcement institutions, using the Prosecutor's Office as a case study. Employing a qualitative approach, it integrates normative and sociological analyses through the dual perspectives of positive law and Islamic ethical principles. The findings indicate that ethical responsibility encompassing integrity, honesty, and a commitment to justice is essential in motivating prosecutors to go beyond formal obligations by engaging in OCB practices such as loyalty, collegial support, and personal initiative. From the standpoint of positive law, OCB enhances institutional effectiveness, while from the perspective of Islamic law, it reflects work ethics rooted in maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly in promoting justice and public welfare. The study concludes that reinforcing ethical values grounded in both positive law and Islamic teachings can improve professionalism and accountability within the Prosecutor’s Office, contributing to broader legal bureaucratic reform in Indonesia. The academic contribution of this research lies in its integration of universal ethical values and Sharia principles into the study of organizational behavior in the legal sector—an area traditionally dominated by administrative and legalistic paradigms. As such, the study offers a more contextualized and transdisciplinary ethical-normative approach to legal reform.