Apriliansyah, Farhan
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ANALISIS KESENJANGAN PEMBIAYAAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA: STUDI LITERATUR TERHADAP PERBEDAAN AKSES DAN KUALITAS ANTARA SEKOLAH NEGERI DAN SWASTA DI DAERAH PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN Apriliansyah, Farhan; Ahmad, Masduki; Rochimah, Heni
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i2.651

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the education financing gap in Indonesia, particularly between public and private schools, as well as between urban and rural areas. The objective is to examine how funding disparities affect the quality and accessibility of basic and secondary education services. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed through a literature review method. The analysis focused on identifying patterns of inequality in funding allocation and its implications for educational quality. The study reveals significant disparities in education funding. Public schools in urban areas benefit from more stable and substantial funding through the School Operational Assistance (BOS) program, whereas private schools in rural areas rely heavily on community contributions with limited purchasing power. These funding gaps directly impact the availability of learning facilities, teacher quality, and student academic outcomes, further exacerbating long-term social inequality. This study offers a comprehensive and up-to-date synthesis of the structural disparities in Indonesian education financing. Its novelty lies in the analytical integration of BOS data, student performance indices, cross-subsidy models between regions, and the strategic role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in education—elements rarely examined collectively in previous literature.
TEKNIK DAN ALAT BANTU DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN OLEH KEPALA SEKOLAH: TINJAUAN LITERATUR DALAM KONTEKS MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN Susanto, Teguh Trianung Djoko; Zakiati, Dyah; Fitriyani Haryanto, Endah; Apriliansyah, Farhan
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v10i3.674

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing quantitative and qualitative techniques in the decision-making process of school principals within the context of educational management. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, structured based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) protocol to ensure transparency and accuracy in the selection and analysis of literature. A total of 45 national and international scientific articles published between 2015 and 2024 were thematically reviewed based on the type of technique used, the context of implementation (such as program planning, budget allocation, performance evaluation, and curriculum development), and the effectiveness indicators reported in each study. The analysis reveals that the integration of quantitative techniques such as the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and descriptive statistics, with qualitative techniques like Delphi and Focus Group Discussions (FGD), can lead to more targeted, adaptive, inclusive, and responsive decisions to school needs. This integration also encourages stakeholder participation and enhances policy transparency. The novelty of this study lies in the comprehensive mapping of integrative decision-making techniques in schools, which is still rarely discussed systematically in Indonesian literature.