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The Influence of Maternal Mental Health Disorders on Pregnancy Outcomes: A Scoping Review Karita Aulia Tama; Kusrini, Prima; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah; Susiarno, Hadi; Adepoju, Victor Abiola
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.975

Abstract

Background: Maternal mental health challenges, particularly depression and anxiety, are significantly associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, low birth weight, and postpartum depression. However, the role of psychosocial factors in alleviating these risks remains poorly understood. These concerns are often overlooked during prenatal care, especially in low-resource settings. Objective: This scoping review seeks to examine the influence of maternal mental health disorders on pregnancy outcomes and to identify psychosocial factors that may mitigate associated risks. Methods: A scoping review was conducted utilizing databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. Fifteen studies were selected from an initial pool of 831 publications published between 2019 and 2024, according to the established inclusion criteria. Results: Our review demonstrates a significant correlation between maternal depression and anxiety and adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight, and cesarean delivery. Psychosocial factors, such as partner support and stress-coping strategies, significantly mitigate these risks. Timely identification and thorough prenatal mental health therapies are essential for improving long-term outcomes for mothers and infants. Conclusion: Maternal mental health profoundly affects pregnancy outcomes. Incorporating mental health assessments and psychosocial support into standard prenatal care is crucial for mitigating negative effects. Future research should concentrate on creating scalable therapies customized for various populations and providing ongoing care during the perinatal period. Keywords: maternal mental health; pregnancy outcomes; antenatal depression; antenatal anxiety
A Systematic Review of the Effects of Paternity Leave on the Health and Well-Being of Mothers and Children Maharani, Fadiah; Herbawani, Lindya Okti; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah; Susiarno, Hadi; Adepoju, Victor Abiola
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i3.971

Abstract

Background: The role of fathers in childcare is increasingly recognized as essential to promoting family well-being, particularly through the provision of paternity leave policies that enable fathers to participate actively in caregiving during the early stages of a child's life. Empirical evidence suggests that paternal involvement has significant positive impacts on maternal health and child development. However, the implementation and effectiveness of paternity leave policies remain inconsistent across countries, with many failing to utilize them optimally to support familial health. Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the impact of paternity leave on maternal and child health by synthesizing findings from recent quantitative studies on policy implementation. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search was conducted across PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, EBSCOhost, and SpringerLink, targeting articles published between 2019 and 2024. Eligible studies included quantitative analyses assessing the effects of paternity leave on health outcomes among fathers, mothers, and children. Studies focusing solely on maternity leave or lacking relevant health outcomes were excluded. Two independent reviewers assessed the quality and relevance of the selected studies. Results: Of 712 articles identified, 15 met the inclusion criteria. Findings consistently showed that paternity leave was associated with reduced postpartum depression, prolonged breastfeeding duration, and improved child health outcomes, although variations in policy structure and implementation were noted. Conclusion: Paternity leave significantly contributes to maternal mental health, supports breastfeeding practices, and enhances child development. These findings underscore the necessity for more equitable and standardized paternity leave policies to support family health. Keywords: paternity leave; maternal health; child well-being; health outcomes;  family policy
EXPLORING SAFE AND HARMFUL SKINCARE INGREDIENTS IN PREGNANCY: AN UMBRELLA REVIEW Novitasari, Anis; Wejak, Gordianus Lelang; Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah; Susiarno, Hadi; Adepoju, Victor Abiola
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i3.3108

Abstract

Kehamilan menyebabkan perubahan hormonal dan fisiologis yang memengaruhi kondisi kulit, sehingga banyak ibu hamil mencari solusi perawatan kulit yang aman. Beberapa senyawa aktif, seperti retinoid dan hidrokuinon, diketahui memiliki risiko teratogenik, sedangkan senyawa lain, seperti benzoil peroksida dan asam azelat, masih memerlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut terkait keamanannya.Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan payung (umbrella review) yang menganalisis 11 artikel berbasis tinjauan literatur yang dipublikasikan dalam bahasa Inggris atau Indonesia dan tersedia dalam teks lengkap. Sumber data diperoleh dari tiga basis data: PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan ResearchGate (periode 2011–2024). Penilaian kualitas artikel dilakukan menggunakan instrumen SANRA (Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles).Hasil menunjukkan bahwa asam azelat, klindamisin topikal, eritromisin topikal, benzoil peroksida, dan niasinamida umumnya aman digunakan selama kehamilan. Sebaliknya, retinoid, hidrokuinon, dan minosiklin oral harus dihindari karena potensi teratogeniknya. Beberapa bahan lain, seperti asam salisilat dan asam glikolat, perlu digunakan secara hati-hati. Tabir surya fisik yang mengandung titanium dioksida dan seng oksida dianggap aman, sementara ftalat sebaiknya dihindari. Pemilihan produk perawatan kulit selama kehamilan harus didasarkan pada profil keamanan berbasis bukti untuk melindungi kesehatan ibu dan janin. Konsultasi dengan tenaga kesehatan profesional sangat dianjurkan sebelum penggunaan produk kosmetik tertentu.