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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Indonesian Research Journal on Education
Haristantia, Rifka
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Journal : KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science

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The Construction of Maladjustment and Self-Control on Bullying Coping Mechanisms among Adolescents in Palu City Rahman, Abd; Radhiah, Sitti; Hasanah, Hasanah; Haristantia, Rifka; Nurbaya, Nurbaya
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i1.453

Abstract

Introduction: Bullying among adolescents remains prevalent, especially in Palu City, which from 2018–2022 had the highest violence rates in Central Sulawesi. Incidents often occur in schools like SMP Negeri 14 and 7. Coping mechanisms particularly maladjustment and self-control play crucial roles in how adolescents respond to psychosocial stress and bullying. Objective: To analyze the effects of maladjustment and self-control on bullying coping mechanisms among adolescents. Method: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 440 students at SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Using proportionate stratified random sampling, 81 respondents were selected. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis and logistic regression. Result and Discussion: Simultaneous analysis showed maladjustment and self-control significantly influence bullying coping mechanisms among adolescents at SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Their combination better predicts coping than models without predictors, explaining strategy variation. Consistent with the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, high maladjustment and low self-control heighten negative appraisals, limit emotional regulation, and increase the likelihood of maladaptive responses such as avoidance, aggression, or withdrawal when facing bullying. Conclusions: Maladjustment increases adolescents’ vulnerability to the impacts of bullying, whereas self-control protects by promoting regulated emotions, rational thinking, and adaptive coping strategies in dealing with social pressures.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Dwi Sutiningsih Ekaputri, Amilah Hasanah Hasanah Hilintang, Rendhar Putri Kamilah, Ummu Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa’, Rifdah Yuri Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Nur Azizah Azzahra Nur Mila Sari Nurbaya Nurbaya, Nurbaya Putri, Amilah Eka Sahrul, Sahrul Sitti Radhiah Widyanti, Trisna Yusuf, Nurul Fuadi