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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Research Journal on Education Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Rifka Haristantia
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Attitudes and Practices of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Prevention among Family with Tuberculosis in Children Specialist Polyclinic, Center of Lung Health Makassar Community Nur Azizah Azzahra; Giyantolin Giyantolin; Khairunisa; Nur Mila Sari; Rifka Haristantia; Alchamdani; Adhe Sofyan Anas
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16633

Abstract

The trend in the proportion of children with tuberculosis or TB cases in Indonesia has increased from 2014 to 2016. Family attitudes and practices include factors related to the incidence of TB in children. This study aims to describe the attitudes and practices of TB families regarding the prevention of pulmonary TB in the Children's Specialist Polyclinic of the Makassar Center for Lung Health. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling method so that 31 families of TB patients of children who were respondents to this study were obtained—data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that the attitude of respondents was more positive, with several 16 people (51.6%). In contrast, respondents who had a negative attitude were 15 people (48.4%). Respondent's practice is more in the good category, with 19 people (61.3%), and bad practices in as many as 12 people (38.7%). This study concludes that most respondents have good attitudes and practices regarding pulmonary tuberculosis. It is recommended that the relevant agencies put up posters, provide leaflets in the pediatrician's polyclinic waiting room, provide educational advertisements about pulmonary tuberculosis in the main waiting room, and provide routine counseling to the families of tuberculosis patients.
Family’s Support and Exclusive Breastfeeding Experience During the Covid-19 Pandemic, in Palu: A Cross Sectional Study Khairunnisaa; Nur Mila Sari; Rifka Haristantia; Nur Azizah Azzahra
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6190

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Bulili Health Center is only around 37,7%, very far from the target of SPM 80%. During the COVID-19 pandemic, quarantine situations, activity restrictions and other worst conditions were very difficult experiences and required family support. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding behavior based on the experiences of breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Cross sectional design, and self-administered online questionnaire on 111 mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months in working area of Bulili Health Center Palu City. The Research used univariate and bivariate analyzez. Result: The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding mothers was 40,5%. Family support is related to exclusive breastfeeding. Emotional, assessment and informational support from family are supports related to exclusive breastfeeding Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, family support cannot be ignored for the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, there is a need for cross-sector cooperation in implementing digital-based communication, information and education to collect informationsupport and movement in public education efforts regarding exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL PARENTING PATTERNS AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN TODDLERS OF FAMILIES WITH A HISTORY OF EARLY MARRIAGE IN PALU CITY: MATERNAL PARENTING PATTERNS AND THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS Haristantia, Rifka; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Putri, Amilah Eka
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss1/299

Abstract

Background: Parenting in the family plays an important role in the growth and development of toddlers, including their nutritional status. The age of the mother at the time of marriage also affects the parenting pattern provided, including the possibility of malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal parenting and the nutritional status of children under five in families who marry early in Palu City. Methods: The approach in this study is quantitative. Type is an observational study, using a cross-sectional design with the free variable being the mother's parenting style, and the bound variable is the nutritional status of toddlers. This study was conducted over 2 months, from March to April 2019 with a sample consisting of 75 mothers who married early (<18 years) and had toddlers in Palu City. Data were collected through questionnaires as well as weight and height measurements with chi-square analysis and logistic regression with p<0.05. Results: The results showed that 57.3% of mothers who married early implemented good parenting, and among them, 81.4% had children with normal nutritional status. There was a significant relationship (p<0.05) between the parenting style of mothers who married early and the nutritional status of children under five in Palu City (PR=2.5; CI95% 1.21-5.20). In the multivariate analysis, there was a significant relationship between maternal education, family income, and husband support (p<0.05), while maternal work and family size with nutritional status of toddlers were not significantly linked. Mothers who marry early with good parenting are more likely to have normal nutritious toddlers than those who are not good. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between maternal parenting and the quality of nutritional status of children under five in families who marry early.
FAKTOR PERILAKU ASI EKSKLUSIF IBU PRIMIPARA BERDASARKAN PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY, PALU, INDONESIA KAMILAH, UMMU; Khairunnisaa, Khairunnisaa; Haristantia, Rifka; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Ekaputri, Amilah; Hilintang, Rendhar Putri; Sahrul, Sahrul
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.48307

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap, norma subjektif dari suami, mertua, tenaga kesehatan, kader kesehatan, dan kontrol perilaku ibu dengan perilaku ASI Eksklusif. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menggali secara mendalam terkait kendala dan harapan ibu dalam keberhasilan menyusui ASI Eksklusif ditinjau dari teori Planned Behavior. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed method dengan pendekatan eksplanatori. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 73 ibu primipara yang memiliki bayi berusia 6–24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bulili. Wawancara mendalam juga dilakukan pada 9 orang informan yang terdiri ibu menyusui dan tenaga kesehatan. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat Uji Chi Square dengan desain cross sectional. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa 41,7% ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya. Sikap, norma subjektif yang berasal dari suami, mertua, dan kader kesehatan serta kontrol perilaku ibu primipara berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ibu mengalami berbagai kendala dalam menyusui, seperti keterbatasan waktu akibat kembali bekerja, kelelahan, dan kesulitan mengatur jadwal menyusui. Masalah produksi ASI, bayi yang belum mampu menyusu dengan baik, serta kondisi fisik ibu seperti pembengkakan payudara dan nyeri turut memperburuk situasi. Selain itu, ketidaksiapan mental, kurangnya pengalaman, dan kurangnya dukungan menyebabkan beberapa ibu merasa bingung dan ragu. Tekanan dari keluarga, terutama orang tua dan mertua yang menyarankan susu formula, juga memengaruhi keputusan ibu dalam menyusui. Kendala internal dan eksternal, termasuk hambatan fisik, psikologis, serta tekanan sosial, menjadi tantangan utama yang dihadapi ibu dalam proses menyusui. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya dukungan yang komprehensif dari lingkungan keluarga dan tenaga kesehatan guna meningkatkan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu primipara.
Pengaruh Pekerjaan Ibu dan Dukungan Suami terhadap Status Gizi pada Balita di Kota Palu Haristantia, Rifka; Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Putri, Amilah Eka; Kamilah, Ummu; Khairunnisaa, Khairunnisaa
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i5.3411

Abstract

Tingkat malnutrisi balita secara global masih menjadi masalah serius. WHO melaporkan jutaan anak balita mengalami severe wasting pada tahun 2024. Di Sulawesi Tengah, termasuk Kota Palu, masalah gizi balita tetap menjadi tantangan dan cenderung meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh status pekerjaan ibu dan dukungan suami terhadap status gizi balita di Kota Palu. Desain penelitian kuantitatif cross-sectional dengan sampel 78 ibu yang memiliki anak balita dipilih melalui consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dan pengukuran antropometri anak sesuai standar WHO, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dukungan suami berpengaruh signifikan terhadap status gizi balita, anak dari ibu tanpa dukungan suami lebih banyak mengalami gizi kurang (56,7%) dibanding yang mendapat dukungan (16,7%) (p<0,001; PR=3,40). Status pekerjaan ibu tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (p=0,550). Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya keterlibatan suami dalam upaya pemenuhan gizi anak. Diperlukan kebijakan ramah keluarga dan strategi peningkatan peran aktif suami dalam mendukung kesehatan gizi balita.
A Cross-Sectoral Coordination in One Health: A Case Study of Anthrax Prevention and Control in Maros, Indonesia Azzahra, Nur Azizah; Sutiningsih, Dwi; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Yusuf, Nurul Fuadi; Khairunnisaa; Haristantia, Rifka; Sari, Nur Mila; Putri, Amilah Eka; Widyanti, Trisna
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i10.7880

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to explore how the One Health (OH) approach was applied in the prevention and control of anthrax in Maros Regency, an anthrax-endemic area of Indonesia with recurrent human and animal cases. With the continued public health threat posed by anthrax as a zoonotic disease, especially in endemic regions, our objective was to assess intersectoral coordination and collaboration efforts to address gaps in disease prevention identified in existing literature. Methods: This qualitative study involved a case study design conducted across the Maros Regency from February 2022 to June 2022. A total of 29 informants were enrolled, including 17 from the human health sector, five from the animal health sector, and seven from local government, through purposive sampling method. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Committee of Public Health Faculty, Diponegoro University (Approval Number: 74/EA/KEPK-FKM/2022), and all participants provided informed consent. Results: The primary outcome of the study was the One Health approach has been applied in the Maros Regency, including sharing information; cross-sectoral meetings; coordination and collaboration. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study contributes to the understanding of anthrax prevention and control by highlighting the role and implementation of the One Health approach in an anthrax-endemic setting. This research provides insights into the practical benefits of cross-sectoral coordination and shared responsibilities. Future studies should explore strategies to institutionalize One Health mechanisms and evaluate their impact.
Analisis Kepatuhan Pekerja dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Cleaning Service Amilah Eka Putri; Nurul Pratiwi Army; Rifka Haristantia; Nur Azizah Azzahra; Andi Ferina Herbourina Bonita
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.5884

Abstract

Cleaning service workers have a high risk of work accidents and exposure to hazardous materials, so the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is crucial. However, compliance with the use of PPE is still a challenge, especially in the informal sector and outsourcing companies that do not have an adequate K3 system. Objective: This study aims to analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in cleaning service workers and identify the factors that affect it. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and direct observation of 15 cleaning service workers working at an outsourcing company in the office sector in North Kolaka Regency in January – March 2025. The data analysis technique is carried out thematically through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. Results: Results show that the majority of workers understand the importance of PPE and show a fairly high level of compliance. The main driving factors are awareness of personal safety and supervisory supervision, while inhibiting factors include PPE inconvenience, limited tools and lack of supervision. The most commonly used types of PPE are masks, gloves and safety shoes. Conclusion: Adherence to PPE use is influenced by individual, organizational and environmental factors. The company's active role is needed in providing appropriate PPE, supervising and forming a safety-oriented work culture. This research contributes to strengthening K3 policies in the informal sector.
The Construction of Maladjustment and Self-Control on Bullying Coping Mechanisms among Adolescents in Palu City Rahman, Abd; Radhiah, Sitti; Hasanah, Hasanah; Haristantia, Rifka; Nurbaya, Nurbaya
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i1.453

Abstract

Introduction: Bullying among adolescents remains prevalent, especially in Palu City, which from 2018–2022 had the highest violence rates in Central Sulawesi. Incidents often occur in schools like SMP Negeri 14 and 7. Coping mechanisms particularly maladjustment and self-control play crucial roles in how adolescents respond to psychosocial stress and bullying. Objective: To analyze the effects of maladjustment and self-control on bullying coping mechanisms among adolescents. Method: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 440 students at SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Using proportionate stratified random sampling, 81 respondents were selected. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis and logistic regression. Result and Discussion: Simultaneous analysis showed maladjustment and self-control significantly influence bullying coping mechanisms among adolescents at SMP Negeri 14 Palu. Their combination better predicts coping than models without predictors, explaining strategy variation. Consistent with the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping, high maladjustment and low self-control heighten negative appraisals, limit emotional regulation, and increase the likelihood of maladaptive responses such as avoidance, aggression, or withdrawal when facing bullying. Conclusions: Maladjustment increases adolescents’ vulnerability to the impacts of bullying, whereas self-control protects by promoting regulated emotions, rational thinking, and adaptive coping strategies in dealing with social pressures.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Adhe Sofyan Anas Alchamdani Amilah Eka Putri Andi ferina Herbourina Bonita Dwi Sutiningsih Ekaputri, Amilah Giyantolin, Giyantolin Hasanah Hasanah Kamilah, Ummu Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa’, Rifdah Yuri Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Nur Azizah Azzahra Nur Mila Sari Nurbaya Nurbaya, Nurbaya Nurul Pratiwi Army Nurwijayanti Rendhar Putri Hilintang Sahrul, Sahrul Sitti Radhiah Widyanti, Trisna Yusuf, Nurul Fuadi