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All Journal Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI) Journal of Indonesian Rural and Regional Government (JIRReG)
Iqbal Saputra Zana
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF TRANSMIGRATION AREA BASED ON LEADING COMMODITIES IN MUARA KOMAM SUB-DISTRICT Buchari, Ahmad; Muhammad Iftitah Sulaiman Suryanagara; Niken Nurmiyati; Hirzi Fathul Hakim; Iqbal Saputra Zana
Journal of Indonesian Rural and Regional Government Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Pemerintahan Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47431/jirreg.v9i1.761

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a development model for transmigration areas based on superior commodities in Muara Komam District, Paser Regency, East Kalimantan. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, using data from document analysis, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions with local stakeholders, and analyzes official government documents to map the existing superior commodities. The findings indicate that strengthening key commodities, such as horticulture, perennial fruits, biopharmaceutical plants, and livestock, is a major driver of economic growth and improved welfare among transmigrant communities. The proposed development model adopts spatial, regional economic, infrastructure, investment, and area management approaches, integrating an agropolitan system and regional economic networks as the main development drivers. Community-based development is identified as a key element for maintaining the region’s socio-economic sustainability through active participation, agricultural innovation, and equitable resource management. The study recommends policy directions that emphasize synergy among government, investment, and community actors to establish a self-reliant, competitive, and sustainable transmigration area in Muara Komam.
The RESPONS KEBIJAKAN INDONESIA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM: STUDI LITERATUR TENTANG MITIGASI, ADAPTASI, DAN TANTANGAN IMPLEMENTASI Bulan Erika Bato; Santi Rande; Lara Ayu Lestari; Dyah Rahayu Perwitasari; Iqbal Saputra Zana
卷 8 编号 2 (2025): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v8i2.605

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, is highly vulnerable to climate change, experiencing sea-level rise, intensified floods and droughts, and altered rainfall patterns affecting food security, coastal areas, and natural resources. In response, the government has outlined mitigation and adaptation strategies, including commitments under the Paris Agreement through the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), aiming for a 29% emissions reduction by 2030, with up to 41% achievable with international support. Local initiatives such as the Climate Village Program (ProKlim) focus on community-based adaptation, while renewable energy is targeted to constitute 23% of the national energy mix by 2025. This qualitative study, based on a literature review of policy documents, international reports, and scientific articles, uses content analysis to explore climate change mitigation, adaptation, financing, and implementation challenges in Indonesia. The findings highlight key policies like RAN-GRK, RAN-API, and ProKlim, with mitigation efforts focused on deforestation, ecosystem restoration, and clean energy. Adaptation strategies center on community empowerment and local resource management. However, challenges remain, including weak coordination, law enforcement, limited private sector engagement, and inadequate domestic financing. Recommendations include improving coordination, enhancing green investment incentives, optimizing financing, and strengthening regulatory enforcement. This study aims to inform more effective and sustainable climate change policies in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ahmad Buchari Bulan Erika Bato Dyah Rahayu Perwitasari Hirzi Fathul Hakim Lara Ayu Lestari Muhammad Iftitah Sulaiman Suryanagara Niken Nurmiyati Santi Rande