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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Salak di Pasar Anyar Bogor Salsabila, Hanum; Falisha, Siti Nayla; Sajati, Shadida Syadza; Amaliasari, Nuralfi; Amanda, Della; Sitepu, Rasidin Karo Karo
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1358

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the demand for salak fruit at Pasar Anyar, Bogor City. The observed fluctuations in demand reflect the influence of various factors, particularly economic and social aspects. Using a quantitative approach, this research employs descriptive methods and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the roles of price and income variables in influencing salak demand. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 35 respondents using an accidental sampling technique, while secondary data were obtained from relevant institutions. The results indicate that the price of salak has a negative and significant effect on demand, whereas consumer income does not have a meaningful influence. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 66.5% suggests that the majority of the variation in demand can be explained by these two variables. These findings highlight the importance of appropriate pricing strategies in maintaining demand stability and encouraging increased purchases of salak fruit in traditional markets. Therefore, this research is expected to serve as a reference for traders and market managers in formulating more effective and responsive marketing strategies aligned with consumer dynamics.
Mobilizing Putrajawa Village Towards Zero New Stunting Through Educational and Awareness Seminars Suwandi, Deden Winda; Herlina, Lina; bhila, Nayla Shalsa; Salsabila, Hanum; Sapta, Agis; S. Rezeqi, Kayla; Aulia, Nita
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 5 No 01 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (February)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v5i1.917

Abstract

The problem of stunting in Indonesia is a challenge faced in almost all regions, including Garut Regency. To overcome the problem of stunting incidence in Garut Regency, a community service program was implemented in Putrajawa Village, Selaawi District. This program aims to reduce stunting rates through educational seminars designed to increase awareness and understanding of pregnant women and mothers of children under 0-24 months about the causes, impacts, and prevention strategies of stunting. The method used was a one-group pre-test and post-test design, which was used to evaluate changes in participants' knowledge before and after the intervention. The results of the seminar showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of stunting and its prevention measures, with the percentage of good knowledge increasing from 78% before the seminar to 94% after the seminar.
Innate and Adaptive Immune Components in Human Breast Milk and Their Role in Early-Life Immunity Salsabila, Hanum; Sukmawati, Dewi; Iswanti, Febriana Catur
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Vol 11, No 3, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i3.272

Abstract

Human breast milk is a uniquely complex biological fluid renowned for delivering essential nutrients to newborns. Beyond its nutritional value, it also contains important immunological components that play a fundamental role in infant health and development. This review explores the immunological characteristics of breast milk, highlighting its diverse array of immune cells and bioactive molecules, including secretory IgA, cytokines, and chemokines. These components actively contribute to the maturation of the infant’s immune system, strengthen defenses against infections, and facilitate the development of a balanced gut microbiome. This discussion also explores how the immune components in breast milk function to benefit infants, examining their protective mechanisms and developmental impacts. Additionally, it addresses how storage conditions—such as freezing, refrigeration, or pasteurization—may alter the integrity and effectiveness of these vital immune factors. Furthermore, the influence of external environmental factors, including maternal diet, stress, and exposure to pollutants, is considered for their potential effects on the immunological quality of breast milk. For this literature review, relevant studies were systematically searched across multiple academic databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and Elsevier. The search was limited to publications from the past ten years. Emerging research underscores the adaptive nature of breast milk and its profound impact on early-life immunity, offering valuable insights for optimizing infant feeding practices and potential clinical applications.
EKSTRAKSI DAN KARAKTERISASI GELATIN DARI TULANG IKAN TENGGIRI (SCOMBEROMORUS SP.) MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI JENIS ASAM Salsabila, Hanum; Hanin, Labibah Fatihatu; Umami, Muhimatul
BIOGENIC : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal BIOGENIC: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi UNARS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/biogenic.v3i2.6682

Abstract

Gelatin merupakan protein hasil hidrolisis kolagen yang banyak digunakan dalam industri pangan maupun non-pangan. Salah satu bahan baku alternatif yang potensial untuk produksi gelatin adalah limbah tulang ikan tenggiri (Scomberomorus sp.) yang kaya akan kolagen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis pelarut asam terhadap karakteristik gelatin yang dihasilkan dari tulang ikan tenggiri. Tiga jenis asam yang digunakan sebagai perlakuan adalah asam klorida (HCl), asam asetat (CH₃COOH), dan asam sulfat (H₂SO₄). Metode esktraksi meliputi proses degreasing, demineralisasi selama dua hari, ekstraksi pada suhu 70℃ selama tiga jam, dan pengeringan filtrat pada suhu 60℃ selama 24 jam. Karakteristik gelatin dilakukan melalui uji warna, pH, kandungan protein (uji biuret), dan viskositas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis asam berpengaruh terhadap mutu gelatin yang dihasilkan. Gelatin dari pelarut HCl menghasilkan warna paling bening, pH 3, kandungan protein tinggi, dan viskositas tercepat. Gelatin dari CH₃COOH memiliki warna kuning bening, pH 5, kandungan protein sedang, dan viskositas yang sama dengan H₂SO₄. Sedangkan H₂SO₄ menghasilkan gelatin berwarna kuning kecoklatan, pH 2, dengan protein rendah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pelarut HCl dinilai paling optimal dalam menghasilkan gelatin dengan karakteristik terbaik. Penelitian ini mendukung potensi pemanfaatan limbah ikan sebagai bahan baku gelatin yang halal, serta ramah lingkungan.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Di Era Digital Reza, Muhammad; Ulfa, Nadia; Fitri, Nailul; Firmanda; Afwanin, Ertalina; Misnia; Salsabila, Hanum
Jurnal Seumubeuet Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Seumubeuet
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/jsmbt.v4i1.200

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa perubahan besar dalam dunia pendidikan, khususnya dalam cara guru dan peserta didik berinteraksi serta mengelola proses pembelajaran. Namun, masih terdapat kesenjangan dalam pemahaman dan penerapan teknologi pendidikan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam bagaimana pemanfaatan teknologi pendidikan dapat memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap peningkatan mutu pembelajaran di era digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah library research, yaitu dengan mengkaji berbagai literatur akademik seperti buku, jurnal, dan laporan penelitian yang relevan dengan topik ini. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa teknologi pendidikan mampu meningkatkan motivasi, partisipasi, dan hasil belajar peserta didik jika diintegrasikan dengan strategi pedagogis yang tepat. Keberhasilan implementasinya sangat dipengaruhi oleh literasi digital guru, dukungan infrastruktur, serta kebijakan pendidikan yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi. Selain itu, penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa teknologi harus dipandang sebagai instrumen transformasi pendidikan, bukan sekadar alat bantu teknis. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada penyusunan kerangka konseptual yang menempatkan teknologi sebagai katalis perubahan menuju sistem pembelajaran yang kreatif, kolaboratif, dan berorientasi pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Mengurangi Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Penyakit Kusta Di Puskesmas Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Masrizal, Masrizal; Perwati, Ane Dayu; Fauzi, Falah; Apsari, Elvina; Salsabila, Hanum; Ulfah, Nahdah Arifatil; Fitri, Naila; Afwan, Naulia Fitratul; Osandi, Salsabela Yeni; Jasra, Senisa Afrilla; Nabilla, Zahira Juan
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i4.802

Abstract

Leprosy remains a global health problem with more than 200,000 new cases each year in the world, and Indonesia ranks third highest after India and Brazil. Community stigma against leprosy is still a major obstacle in the elimination of this disease, including in West Pasaman District, West Sumatra, which recorded 11 cases in the 2023-2024 period. The aim of this activity was to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of posyandu cadres in reducing community stigma towards leprosy through health education and socialization. The method used was a pre-test and post-test design involving 40 posyandu cadres. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in knowledge, attitudes, and actions before and after the intervention. Results showed significant improvement in all variables measured: knowledge (p=0.000; mean 4.90 to 6.85), attitude (p=0.014; mean 2.68 to 3.35), and action (p=0.000; mean 2.43 to 3.25). The discussion shows that education on leprosy recognition and stigma reduction is effective in improving the capacity of posyandu cadres as agents of change in the community. In conclusion, this activity not only improved the cadres' individual skills, but also had a real impact on the community through increased acceptance of leprosy survivors. Similar interventions can be replicated in other endemic areas to strengthen the national leprosy elimination program and promote inclusive and stigma-free communities.
Profile of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Receiving Intravenous Thrombolysis with Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator at Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital Mianoki, Adika; Wiati, Fatikha Fajar; Salsabila, Hanum
Journal of Neurointervention and Stroke Vol. 1 No. 2: NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Neurointervention Working Group of Indonesian Neurological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63937/jnevis-2025.12.13

Abstract

Highlight: Most patients showed early neurological improvements after IV thrombolysis The door-to-needle time was  longer than the recommended guidelines A patient profile may guide the optimization of stroke management ABSTRACT Introduction: Acute ischemic stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, including in Indonesia. Intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) is recommended for eligible patients, but data from Indonesian referral hospitals remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to describe the demographic characteristics, treatment times, and in-hospital clinical measures of patients with acute ischemic stroke receiving intravenous rtPA at Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital. Method: A descriptive study analyzed medical records of patients treated with intravenous rtPA between April 2022 and August 2024. Collected variables included age, sex, stroke onset, onset-to-needle time (OTN), vital parameters, comorbidities, door-to-imaging (DTI),  door-to-needle (DTN) times, early ischemic change (EIC), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores at admission, at 24 hours, and at discharge, Barthel Index at admission and discharge, early neurological improvement (ENI), early neurological deterioration (END), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), in-hospital mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Result: Most patients were older males (62.2%; median age 62 years). Hypertension was the most common comorbidity, followed by diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia. The median onset-to-needle time (OTN) was 240 minutes, and 80% achieved a DTI time within 25 minutes. The median DTN time was 80 minutes. Median NIHSS scores improved from 11 on admission to 6 at 24 hours and four at discharge, with ENI in 64.44% and early END in 15.56% of patients. The Barthel Index increased from 3 to 20 during hospitalization. Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage occurred in 6,.67%, and in-hospital mortality was 17.78 %. Conclusion: Intravenous rtPA thrombolysis improved neurological and functional measures among acute ischemic stroke patients. However, the prolonged door-to-needle time indicates the need for enhanced in-hospital workflows to accelerate treatment delivery.
Implementation of the Role of The Community Empowerment Institution of the Village Perspective Siyāsah Tanfīżiyyah in Labuhan Ratu Dua Village Salsabila, Hanum; Nurhayati , Agustina; Yati, Alan
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v5i1.490

Abstract

The Village Community Empowerment Institution (LPMD) plays a strategic role in encouraging community participation and realizing good village governance; however, its implementation has often not functioned optimally. This study is motivated by problems in the implementation of Article 7 letter D of the East Lampung Regent Regulation Number 26 of 2023 concerning Village Community Institutions and Village Traditional Institutions. The core issue of this research lies in the role of the LPMD in Labuhan Ratu Dua Village, Way Jepara, Lampung Timur Subdistrict, which has been largely taken over by village officials. This condition has affected the legitimacy of village governance, public service delivery, and public trust in government administrators. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the LPMD’s role in Labuhan Ratu Dua Village from the perspective of siyāsah tanfīẓiyyah. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. Data were collected through interviews with LPMD members and village officials and were analyzed using modern governance theory and principles of Islamic political thought. The findings indicate that the role of the LPMD has not been carried out in accordance with existing regulations, as most of its functions have been assumed by village officials. Consequently, the LPMD tends to function merely in a formal and administrative capacity. This situation has resulted in the suboptimal application of the principles of participation, transparency, and accountability in village governance. The study concludes that the weakness of the LPMD’s role is caused by village governance practices that do not yet reflect equal institutional partnerships. This condition implies the need to strengthen the role of the LPMD and to implement Islamic values in governance, so that local democracy functions not only procedurally but also substantively and justly.