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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Salak di Pasar Anyar Bogor Salsabila, Hanum; Falisha, Siti Nayla; Sajati, Shadida Syadza; Amaliasari, Nuralfi; Amanda, Della; Sitepu, Rasidin Karo Karo
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1358

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the demand for salak fruit at Pasar Anyar, Bogor City. The observed fluctuations in demand reflect the influence of various factors, particularly economic and social aspects. Using a quantitative approach, this research employs descriptive methods and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the roles of price and income variables in influencing salak demand. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 35 respondents using an accidental sampling technique, while secondary data were obtained from relevant institutions. The results indicate that the price of salak has a negative and significant effect on demand, whereas consumer income does not have a meaningful influence. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 66.5% suggests that the majority of the variation in demand can be explained by these two variables. These findings highlight the importance of appropriate pricing strategies in maintaining demand stability and encouraging increased purchases of salak fruit in traditional markets. Therefore, this research is expected to serve as a reference for traders and market managers in formulating more effective and responsive marketing strategies aligned with consumer dynamics.
Mobilizing Putrajawa Village Towards Zero New Stunting Through Educational and Awareness Seminars Suwandi, Deden Winda; Herlina, Lina; bhila, Nayla Shalsa; Salsabila, Hanum; Sapta, Agis; S. Rezeqi, Kayla; Aulia, Nita
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 5 No 01 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (February)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v5i1.917

Abstract

The problem of stunting in Indonesia is a challenge faced in almost all regions, including Garut Regency. To overcome the problem of stunting incidence in Garut Regency, a community service program was implemented in Putrajawa Village, Selaawi District. This program aims to reduce stunting rates through educational seminars designed to increase awareness and understanding of pregnant women and mothers of children under 0-24 months about the causes, impacts, and prevention strategies of stunting. The method used was a one-group pre-test and post-test design, which was used to evaluate changes in participants' knowledge before and after the intervention. The results of the seminar showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of stunting and its prevention measures, with the percentage of good knowledge increasing from 78% before the seminar to 94% after the seminar.
Innate and Adaptive Immune Components in Human Breast Milk and Their Role in Early-Life Immunity Salsabila, Hanum; Sukmawati, Dewi; Iswanti, Febriana Catur
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Vol 11, No 3, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i3.272

Abstract

Human breast milk is a uniquely complex biological fluid renowned for delivering essential nutrients to newborns. Beyond its nutritional value, it also contains important immunological components that play a fundamental role in infant health and development. This review explores the immunological characteristics of breast milk, highlighting its diverse array of immune cells and bioactive molecules, including secretory IgA, cytokines, and chemokines. These components actively contribute to the maturation of the infant’s immune system, strengthen defenses against infections, and facilitate the development of a balanced gut microbiome. This discussion also explores how the immune components in breast milk function to benefit infants, examining their protective mechanisms and developmental impacts. Additionally, it addresses how storage conditions—such as freezing, refrigeration, or pasteurization—may alter the integrity and effectiveness of these vital immune factors. Furthermore, the influence of external environmental factors, including maternal diet, stress, and exposure to pollutants, is considered for their potential effects on the immunological quality of breast milk. For this literature review, relevant studies were systematically searched across multiple academic databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, and Elsevier. The search was limited to publications from the past ten years. Emerging research underscores the adaptive nature of breast milk and its profound impact on early-life immunity, offering valuable insights for optimizing infant feeding practices and potential clinical applications.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STIGMA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT KUSTA MELALUI KEGIATAN SOSIALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU PUSKESMAS KINALI, KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT: Empowerment of Posyandu Cadres in Reducing Community Stigma Toward Leprosy at Kinali Community Health Center, West Pasaman Regency Masrizal, Masrizal; Perwati, Ane Dayu; Fauzi, Falah; Apsari, Elvina; Salsabila, Hanum; Ulfah, Nahdah Arifatil; Fitri, Naila; Afwan, Naulia Fitratul; Osandi, Salsabela Yeni; Jasra, Senisa Afrilla; Nabilla, Zahira Juan
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i4.802

Abstract

Leprosy remains a global health problem with more than 200,000 new cases each year in the world, and Indonesia ranks third highest after India and Brazil. Community stigma against leprosy is still a major obstacle in the elimination of this disease, including in West Pasaman District, West Sumatra, which recorded 11 cases in the 2023-2024 period. The aim of this activity was to improve the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of posyandu cadres in reducing community stigma towards leprosy through health education and socialization. The method used was a pre-test and post-test design involving 40 posyandu cadres. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in knowledge, attitudes, and actions before and after the intervention. Results showed significant improvement in all variables measured: knowledge (p=0.000; mean 4.90 to 6.85), attitude (p=0.014; mean 2.68 to 3.35), and action (p=0.000; mean 2.43 to 3.25). The discussion shows that education on leprosy recognition and stigma reduction is effective in improving the capacity of posyandu cadres as agents of change in the community. In conclusion, this activity not only improved the cadres' individual skills, but also had a real impact on the community through increased acceptance of leprosy survivors. Similar interventions can be replicated in other endemic areas to strengthen the national leprosy elimination program and promote inclusive and stigma-free communities.