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All Journal INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Anisa, Anis
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Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Optimalisasi Penyuluhan Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien Tentang Penyakit Asma : Studi Pretest-Posttest di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Amin, Saeful; Anisa, Anis; Afifah, Fitri Nur; Nurahman, Rima Putri; Destian, Lufi; Fuadah, Iga Syamratul; Saputra, Erwin Yuliana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 3 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i3.1654

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic disorder of the respiratory tract characterized by the appearance of symptoms such as shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, chest tightness that appear repeatedly and vary. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health education in improving the knowledge of patient families about asthma. The pretest-posttest study was conducted at Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Hospital on 12 participants with interventions in the form of lectures and leaflet presentations. The results of the paired t-test showed a significant increase p = 0.002 (p 0.05) in the knowledge score after education. This indicates that the increase in score after the provision of material has statistical significance. These findings support the importance of education programs as an effort to control asthma in the community.ABSTRAKAsma adalah gangguan kronis pada saluran pernapasan yang ditandai dengan munculnya gejala seperti sesak napas, batuk, mengi, sesak dada yang muncul secara berulang dan bervariasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga pasien tentang penyakit asma. Studi pretest-posttest dilakukan di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya pada 12 peserta dengan intervensi berupa ceramah dan penyajian leaflet. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukan peningkatan signifikan p=0,002 (p0,05) pada skor pengetahuan pasca penyuluhan. Hal tersebut menandakan bahwa peningkatan skor setelah pemberian materi memiliki signifikansi secara statistik. Temuan ini mendukung pentingnya program edukasi sebagai upaya pengendalian penyakit asma dikomunitas.
Pengaruh penyuluhan mengenai hipertensi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat di Cilolohan, Kota Tasikmalaya Sukmawan, Yedy Purwandi; Yusuf, Fitra Arif Maulana; Fauziah, Risa Nur; Agustin, Desi; Billah, Tazkia Hasna; Ulfa, Maria; Nurjahan, Nurjahan; Putri, Suci Gandara; Pebrianti, Setiani; Nurjanah, Tamia Febriani; Rojak, Rizki Ahmad; Dianingsih, Meisye Utami; Afifah, Fitri Nur; Anisa, Anis
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v6i2.477

Abstract

Hypertension is a medical condition where blood pressure surpasses the normal range, defined by a systolic pressure of 140 mmHg or higher and a diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg or higher. According to WHO data from 2023, the global prevalence of hypertension was 33%, while in Indonesia, it stood at 34.11%. The high prevalence of hypertension raises concerns about more severe complications, such as stroke, heart disease, and kidney failure. This study aimed to provide health education regarding hypertension and its treatment. The methodology began with a pretest questionnaire, followed by educational sessions using the lecture method and leaflet media, and concluded with a posttest questionnaire. The study results indicated that education on hypertension utilizing the lecture method and leaflet media significantly improved the public's level of knowledge (p < 0.05), with an increase of 18.60%. The health promotion and education about hypertension to the society is effective to increase the knowledge level, and may decrease the cardiovascular events in the future.
Co-Authors Afifah, Fitri Nur Agustin, Desi Billah, Tazkia Hasna Destian, Lufi Dianingsih, Meisye Utami Fauziah, Risa Nur Fuadah, Iga Syamratul Maria Ulfa Nurahman, Rima Putri Nurjahan, Nurjahan Nurjanah, Tamia Febriani Pebrianti, Setiani Putri, Suci Gandara Rojak, Rizki Ahmad Saeful Amin, Saeful Saputra, Erwin Yuliana Yedy Purwandi Sukmawan Yusuf, Fitra Arif Maulana