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PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS, RETURN ON EQUITY, DAN DEBT-TO-EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018 Afifah, Fitri Nur; Megawati, Liya
Modus Journals Vol 33, No 1 (2021): MODUS
Publisher : Faculty of Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/modus.v33i1.4063

Abstract

ABSTRACTTechnological advances and the increasing use of telecommunications services have made companies in the telecommunications sector continue to develop their business, however these companies experience various obstacles, one of which is not being careful in making funding decisions. This study aims to determine the Return on Assets (X1), Return on Equity (X2), Debt to Equity Ratio (X3), and stock price (Y) and to test and analyze whether there is an effect of Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Debt to Equity Ratio on stock prices either partially or simultaneously. The method used in sample selection is purposive sampling. This study uses SPSS version 24 to process data. The results showed that Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Debt to Equity Ratio had a significant positive effect on stock prices partially. Then there is a simultaneous influence of Return on Assets, Return on Equity and Debt to Equity Ratio on stock prices with an F value of 7.559 and a significant value of 0.001. The R Square value obtained is 0.519 or 51.9%.Keywords: Return on Assets; Return on Equity; Debt to Equity Ratio; stock pricesABSTRAKKemajuan teknologi dan meningkatnya penggunaan layanan telekomunikasi membuat perusahaan pada bidang telekomunikasi terus mengembangkan usahanya, namun perusahaan-perusahaan tersebut mengalami berbagai hambatan, salah satunya yaitu kurang cermat dalam mengambil keputusan pendanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Return on Assets (X1), Return on Equity (X2), Debt to Equity Ratio (X3), dan harga saham (Y) serta menguji dan menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh Return on Assets, Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap harga saham baik parsial maupun simultan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan program SPSS versi 24 untuk mengolah data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Return on Assets, Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham secara parsial. Kemudian terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara Return on Assets, Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap harga saham dengan nilai F hitung 7,559 dan nilai signifikan 0,001. Nilai R Square yang didapat sebesar 0,519 atau sebesar 51,9%.Kata kunci: Return on Assets; Return on Equity; Debt to Equity Ratio; harga saham
Pendidikan Moral: Upaya Pendidikan Remaja di Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Malang Afifah, Fitri Nur; Ruja, I Nyoman; Wiradimadja, Agung
Jurnal Integrasi dan Harmoni Inovatif Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um063v4i1p55-70

Abstract

Moral education is a very important effort to direct individuals to have appropriate behavior and be considered good by the surrounding community, so as to avoid immoral actions. Teenager is a period that requires assistance and supervisory control more specifically related to morals. This is necessary because basically teenagers are very vulnerable to becoming victims of the current decline in moral quality. The orphanage iso one of the social welfare institutions that aims to provide social services, including in terms of fostering the morale of the foster children. The purpose of this research is to describe the moral problems that occur in orphanages, to analyze the effort made by orphanages to solve moral problems, and to analyze the impact of the effort made by orphanages. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. This research is conducted at the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage in Malang City. Data sources in this study are primary and secondary data sources. Data collection methods in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in this research uses Miles & Huberman’s interactive model analysis, which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that there are moral problems experienced, namely the behavior of foster children who are impolite, which includes rude and dirty words, lying, disobedience, and negative seniority. Then there are violations of rules which include fighting, dating and stealing as well as a lack of social sensitivity. Meanwhile, the efforts made to develop morals are through moral education, skills education, providing sanctions and implementing the chamber chairman system. These educational effort make foster children try to speak good words and not say harsh or dirty words, foster children are more careful in their behavior so that they are always better and polite, disciplined and comply with all the rules and activities of the orphanage, sensitive and caring about the surrounding environment, try to be more honest in all things, including with caregivers and fellow foster children, make foster children more obedient and no longer disobedient, and foster children limit themselves more so that they are not provoked by emotions, so that fights do not occur. The implications of the results of this research can be used to improve moral education efforts in dealing with immoral acts that occur among foster children in orphanages. Pendidikan moral merupakan upaya yang sangat penting dilakukan untuk mengarahkan individu agar memiliki perilaku yang sesuai dan dinilai baik oleh masyarakat sekitar, sehingga terhindar dari tindakan amoral. Remaja merupakan masa yang membutuhkan pendampingan serta kontrol pengawasan lebih khususnya terkait pada moral. Hal tersebut diperlukan karena pada dasarnya remaja sangat rentan menjadi korban dari kemerosotan kualitas moral yang terjadi saat ini. Panti asuhan menjadi salah satu lembaga kesejahteraan sosial yang bertujuan memberikan pelayanan sosial termasuk dalam hal membina moral anak asuhnya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan moral yang terjadi di Panti Asuhan, menganalisis upaya yang diterapkan panti asuhan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan moral, serta menganalisis dampak dari upaya yang telah dilakukan panti asuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Panti Asuhan Putri Aisyiyah Kota Malang. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis model interaktif Miles & Huberman yaitu meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan terdapat permasalahan moral yang dialami yaitu perilaku anak asuh yang kurang sopan yang meliputi berkata kasar dan kotor, berbohong, membangkang, serta senioritas yang negatif. Kemudian pelanggaran peraturan yang meliputi berkelahi, pacaran dan mencuri serta kurangnya kepekaan sosial. Sedangkan untuk upaya yang dilakukan dalam membina moral yaitu melalui pendidikan akhlak, pendidikan ketrampilan, pemberian sanksi serta penerapan sistem ketua kamar. Upaya pendidikan tersebut menjadikan anak asuh berusaha bertutur kata yang baik dan tidak berkata kasar ataupun kotor, anak asuh lebih berhati-hati dalam berperilaku sehingga senantiasa lebih baik dan sopan, disiplin dan mematuhi semua peraturan dan kegiatan panti asuhan, peka dan peduli pada lingkungan sekitarnya, lebih berusaha jujur dalam segala hal termasuk pada pengasuh maupun sesama anak asuh, menjadikan anak asuh lebih taat dan tidak membangkang lagi, serta anak asuh lebih membatasi diri agar tidak terpancing emosi, sehingga tidak terjadi perkelahian. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan upaya pendidikan moral dalam menangani tindakan amoral yang terjadi pada anak asuh di panti asuhan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Padukuhan Malangrejo dalam Pemanfaatan Pewarna Alami Makanan Paramita Sari, Indah; Hidayat, Rheina Faticha Asyamsa; Afifah, Fitri Nur; Lanjar; Sarbini; Hartati, Yuni; Pratiwi, Rarastoeti
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i1.1584

Abstract

The Community Service Activities for the Independent Campus Learning Program (PkM MBKM), which involves lecturers and students has been done. The program aims to empower the people of Padukuhan Malangrejo, Wedomartani, Ngemplak Sleman, regarding the use of natural dyes for healthy food products. The targets during this program were 14 Women Farmers Group (KWT) participants, 10 elementary school students and 10 teenagers. In this course, we did the socialization of the activities, increasing the community literacy about natural food coloring and its benefits for health, by using the learning modules for children, adolescents and members of Women Farmer Groups (KWT). The training was carried out on the production of natural dyes that can be stored, as well as the creation of colorful food and drink recipes. Evaluation of literacy activities is assessed from understanding the material at the beginning (pre-test) and end (post-test) of the activity. Food products with natural dyes were organoleptically tested in communities outside Malangrejo. Other activities include assistance in the production of BiTel pudding (beetroot and butterfly pea coloring) with limited marketing, obtaining a Hygiene and Sanitation Certificate (SLHS) from the Health Service, Sleman. Activities to plant natural food dyes are carried out in yards and less productive land. Planting methods were adjusted to the type of plant, both horizontally and vertically. The results of the activity showed an increase in community participation and understanding of the benefits of natural food coloring (16.4%), increased literacy in the youth group (4%), KWT participants (2.9%), while for elementary school students there were 40% of participants who got a score of 100 %. This activity also gave rise to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs or UMKM) which produce food with natural dyes, as well as the enthusiasm of KWT Malangrejo members in using their home gardens to produce natural food dyes. The MBKM PkM program for village development, which was implemented in Padukuhan Malangrejo, was well appreciated by the community and the Wedomartani Village leader, and hopefully the programs will continue in the following year.
PENYULUHAN DAN EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DUSUN CICADAS DAN JAMPANGMANGGUNG DESA MALABAR KECAMATAN WANAREJA Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Fitriani, Windi; Malinda, Dini; Anita, Nita; Afifah, Fitri Nur; Febriyanti, Winda; Puspitasari, Mela
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jupemas) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jupemas.v5i2.1374

Abstract

Stunting, caused by nutritional deficiencies and inhibited infant growth, is a serious issue impacting the health and development of children. The objective of this initiative is to provide counseling and education to the community in Cicadas and Jampangmanggung Hamlets, Malabar Village, Wanareja District, on stunting prevention. The method employed in this activity involves counseling sessions for 34 respondents with varying educational backgrounds (elementary, junior high, high school, undergraduate). Additionally, informative leaflets were distributed to the community, and they were asked to fill out a questionnaire comprising 10 questions related to stunting. The community showed great enthusiasm for this initiative, leading to a paired T-Test analysis yielding a p-value of (0.000), indicating a significant difference in average values before and after the counseling sessions. This demonstrates that the counseling and educational efforts regarding stunting prevention have enhanced the community's understanding of stunting prevention and have the potential to reduce stunting rates
Optimalisasi Penyuluhan Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien Tentang Penyakit Asma : Studi Pretest-Posttest di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Amin, Saeful; Anisa, Anis; Afifah, Fitri Nur; Nurahman, Rima Putri; Destian, Lufi; Fuadah, Iga Syamratul; Saputra, Erwin Yuliana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 3 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i3.1654

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic disorder of the respiratory tract characterized by the appearance of symptoms such as shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, chest tightness that appear repeatedly and vary. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health education in improving the knowledge of patient families about asthma. The pretest-posttest study was conducted at Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Hospital on 12 participants with interventions in the form of lectures and leaflet presentations. The results of the paired t-test showed a significant increase p = 0.002 (p 0.05) in the knowledge score after education. This indicates that the increase in score after the provision of material has statistical significance. These findings support the importance of education programs as an effort to control asthma in the community.ABSTRAKAsma adalah gangguan kronis pada saluran pernapasan yang ditandai dengan munculnya gejala seperti sesak napas, batuk, mengi, sesak dada yang muncul secara berulang dan bervariasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga pasien tentang penyakit asma. Studi pretest-posttest dilakukan di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya pada 12 peserta dengan intervensi berupa ceramah dan penyajian leaflet. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukan peningkatan signifikan p=0,002 (p0,05) pada skor pengetahuan pasca penyuluhan. Hal tersebut menandakan bahwa peningkatan skor setelah pemberian materi memiliki signifikansi secara statistik. Temuan ini mendukung pentingnya program edukasi sebagai upaya pengendalian penyakit asma dikomunitas.