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All Journal Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi
Souw, Antonius
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Pengukuran Kontribusi Komponen Teknologi pada Kelompok Tani Girisenang Souw, Antonius; Supyandi, Dika
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.19382

Abstract

Technology has an crucial role in enhancing competitiveness and production efficiency, including in the agricultural sector. The Girisenang farmer group, an organization engaged in farming and coffee processing in Bandung Regency, faced challenges in utilizing technology to improve production and productivity. Despite having supportive resources such as extensive land and a large number of members, the adoption of technology was not optimal, leading to production instability. This study aimed to determine the intensity value of technology contribution and assess the contribution of technology components within the Girisenang farmer group. A qualitative method with a case study research techcnic was applied, utilizing technometric analysis to evaluate each technology component. The results showed that the technology component contribution coefficient for technoware had the lowest value, followed by orgaware, inforware, and humanware. The overall technology component contribution coefficient indicating that the technology used by the Girisenang farmer group fell into the semi-modern sophistication category with a moderate classification level.
Analysis Competitiveness Indonesian Nutmeg Commodities in Global Market Ernah, Ernah; Alawi, Muhammad Ridwan; Fadillah, Futri Fauza; Souw, Antonius
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jdse.v25i2.13616

Abstract

Nutmeg has high economic value and is an important trade commodity for Indonesia. However, the decline in nutmeg exports shows that there are problems that must be resolved in order to remain competitive in the global market. To assess the comparative competitiveness of Indonesian nuts in export destination markets, namely China, Vietnam, India, the Netherlands, and the United States, this study uses the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and secondary data, namely time series data for 10 years from 2013 to 2022, with a statistical descriptive approach. Based on this data, it can be concluded that Indonesian nutmeg is competitively in the global market, as evidenced by the RCA value of more than one in five export destination countries. India has the lowest RCA value, while the Netherlands is the main market with the highest value. For future development, the Indonesian government should prioritize the development of markets such as China, Vietnam, and India, and stakeholders should work together more closely to increase the competitiveness of Indonesian nutmeg commodities in the international market.
ANALISIS BIAYA TRANSAKSI PADA DISTRIBUSI DAN PENJUALAN PUPUK BERSUBSIDI (NPK DAN UREA) DI KECAMATAN JATINANGOR Alawi, Muhammad Ridwan; Souw, Antonius; Puteri, Arneta Fergiane; Salsabila, Dinia Athaya; Maritza, Aurelia Claressa
Agricore Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Agricore Volume 9 Nomor 1
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v9i1.54089

Abstract

AbstrakBiaya transaksi yang tinggi merupakan suatu ciri-ciri dari imperfect market, yang mana biaya transaksi dapat ditekan namun tidak dapat dihilangkan. Biaya transaksi pada distribusi dan penjualan pupuk bersubsidi akan berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan usaha pedagang pupuk bersubsidi karena terjadinya pengurangan surplus yang cukup besar dari pedagang ke pihak lain. Oleh sebab itu penelitian ini berusaha untuk menganalisis saluran distribusi pupuk bersubsidi, pendapatan pedagang, dan biaya transaksi pada distribusi dan penjualan pupuk bersubsidi di Kec. Jatinangor, Kab. Sumedang, Jawa Barat dengan metode analisis pendapatan dan analisis rasio biaya transaksi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan analisis pendapatan pedagang, dapat dikatakan bahwa usaha pupuk toko WG Tani dan Tani Berkah Jaya masih mengalami keuntungan. Sementara analisis biaya transaksi menunjukan biaya terbesar yang harus ditanggung oleh pedagang adalah biaya pelaksanaan dalam proses penjualan dan distribusi pupuk bersubsidi, serta biaya koordinasi.Kata kunci: Biaya Transaksi, Pupuk bersubsidi, Pendapatan, Distribusi.AbstractHigh transaction costs are a characteristic of imperfect markets, where transaction costs can be suppressed but cannot be eliminated. The transaction costs on the distribution and sale of subsidized fertilizers will have an impact on the business income of the subsidised fertilizer trader due to the significant reduction of surpluses from the trader to the other party. Therefore, the study aims to analyze the distribution channels, the traders' revenue, and the transaction cost on distribution and sales of subsidised fertilizer in Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The results of this study show that based on the analysis of traders' income, it can be said that the business of WG Tani and Tani Berkah Jaya's fertilizer stores is still profitable. Whereas the transaction cost analysis shows that the largest costs to be borne by traders are implementation costs in the process of sale and distribution of subsidized fertilizers, as well as coordination costs.Keywords: Transaction Costs, Subsidized Fertilizer, Income, Distribution.
Co-Authors Alawi, Muhammad Ridwan Ernah, Ernah Fadillah, Futri Fauza Maritza, Aurelia Claressa Puteri, Arneta Fergiane Salsabila, Dinia Athaya SUPYANDI, DIKA