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Efektivitas Perubahan Posisi Setiap Dua Jam Terhadap Pasien Dengan Risiko Dekubitus Di Ruang Perawatan Dengan Analisis Picot Dan Metode PDSA Rita Puspitasari; Nurlaila; Retno Andriati; Ayu Rahayu; Dyna Meilolita; Marsondang Situmeang
Jurnal Adijaya Multidisplin Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin (JAM)
Publisher : PT Naureen Digital Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dekubitus merupakan masalah umum pada pasien yang mengalami imobilitas. Salah satu strategi preventif untuk mengatasi risiko dekubitus yaitu intervensi perubahan posisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas perubahan posisi setiap dua jam terhadap pasien dengan risiko dekubitus di ruang perawatan dengan analisis PICOT dan metode PDSA. Desain eksperimen semu post-test only control group ini digunakan pada 20 pasien yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok intervensi (reposisi setiap dua jam) dan kontrol (reposisi tidak terjadwal atau empat jam). Risiko dekubitus diukur menggunakan instrumen skala Braden dalam periode tiga hari masa perawatan dengan analisis data menggunakan uji independent sample t-test. Temuan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan, di mana kelompok intervensi memiliki skor Braden lebih tinggi dengan selisih mean sebesar 3,85 dari kelompok kontrol, hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pasien memiliki risiko dekubitus lebih rendah. Uji statistik menunjukkan p (0,000) < 0,05, yang menunjukkan intervensi perubahan posisi setiap dua jam efektif terhadap penurunan risiko dekubitus dan memiliki implikasi langsung dalam pencegahan dekubitus bagi pasien rawat inap. Sebagai tindak lanjut, penelitian ini dapat melibatkan populasi sampel yang lebih besar dan periode intervensi yang lebih panjang untuk memperkuat bukti ilmiah dari penerapan di lapangan dan memastikan temuan dapat digeneralisasikan ke populasi yang lebih luas.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA OPERASI SECTIO CESAREA DI MAYAPADA HOSPITAL TANGERANG Nurtriasmi Evalinda; Suraya Suraya; Retno Andriati; Ayu Rahayu; Dyna Meilolita; Marsondang Situmeang
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/sempvd22

Abstract

Many studies reveal that the increasing number of deliveries with Sectio Caesarea (SC) surgery is directly proportional to the increase in the incidence of postoperative wound infections. Factors related to post SC wound healing are age, nutrition, parity, family support, mobilization early. This study was to analyze the factors associated with wound healing post surgery SC. Correlation descriptive design with cross sectional. The population is 215 people, the total sampling method is 61 people. Data collection used a questionnaire, analyzed using the Chi-square test, presented in tabular form. The majority of age categories aged 20 -35 years (70.5%), good nutrition (78.9%), elementary education level 23 (37.7%), low parity (73.8%), comorbid diseases (50.8%) , Good family support (73.8%), good early mobilization (72.1%), good wound healing (73.8%). It is known that there is a significant relationship between 6 factors (independent variables) with post SC wound healing with P values as follows: age = 0.009, nutrition = 0.003, parity = 0.000, comorbidities = 0.000, family support = 0.000 and early mobilization = 0.000, where P value ≤ 0.05.  There is a significant relationship between factors associated with post SC wound healing
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRES KERJA DENGAN PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP MAYAPADA HOSPITAL TANGERANG Rini Setyowati; Retno Andriati; Ayu Rahayu; Marsondang Situmeang; Dyna Meilolita; Dwi Septianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/s0fy7d46

Abstract

Nurses have an important role in implementing caring in the provision of nursing care. Nurses’ workload has a significant influence on high stress levels and on the implementation of caring behaviors. A preliminary study conducted in the inpatient ward of Mayapada Hospital Tangerang showed that three out of five nurses experienced a moderate level of stress. This study aimed to identify the relationship between stress levels and nurses’ caring behavior at Mayapada Hospital Tangerang. The research method used in this study was a descriptive correlational design. The population consisted of nurses working in the inpatient wards of Building 3 at Mayapada Hospital Tangerang, with a total sample of 32 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) questionnaire and the Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI-24) questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis, which was presented in the form of frequency distributions, and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most nurses with high levels of work-related stress had low caring behavior, totaling 15 respondents (75%). Meanwhile, almost all nurses with low stress levels demonstrated high caring behavior, with 10 respondents (83.3%). Based on the Chi-Square test results, a p-value of 0.005 was obtained (p-value < α 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between work-related stress and nurses’ caring behavior in the inpatient wards of Mayapada Hospital Tangerang. In conclusion, a relationship was found between nurses’ work stress levels and caring behavior. Therefore, various efforts are needed to improve the quality of nursing care services based on caring principles through the implementation of effective and well-directed management, as well as programs such as training and workshops on stress management for nurses.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PASIEN SEBELUM TINDAKAN KATETERISASI JANTUNG DI MAYAPADA HOSPITAL TANGERANG Ita ike Ratnasari; Retno Andriati; Ayu Rahayu; Dyna Mei Lolita Sirait; Marsondang Situmeang; Rina Asih Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/nk1ma392

Abstract

Knowledge is obtained through human sensory perception, particularly hearing and sight, and plays an important role in shaping individuals’ understanding of health conditions. Patient anxiety prior to cardiac catheterization is one of the factors that may affect psychological readiness. This study aimed to examine the relationship between the level of knowledge and patient anxiety before undergoing cardiac catheterization at Mayapada Hospital Tangerang. This study employed a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all patients scheduled for elective cardiac catheterization, with a total sample of 30 patients selected using total sampling. Data were collected using knowledge and anxiety questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and patient anxiety prior to cardiac catheterization (p = 0.282; p > 0.05). In conclusion, the level of knowledge was not associated with patient anxiety before cardiac catheterization, indicating that anxiety may be influenced by other factors. Further studies are recommended to explore other factors that may affect patient anxiety prior to cardiac catheterization.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KEBERSIHAN GENETALIA BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH (ISK) PADA BALITA DI POLIKLINIK ANAK MAYAPADA HOSPITAL TANGERANG Retno Andriati; Ayu Rahayu; Marsondang Situmeang; Dyna Meilolita Sirait; Verawati Simatupang; Nur Hadiyaningsih; Team Perawat OPD 3
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1775

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in childhood. Urinary tract infections can be caused by a variety of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, but this infectious disease is more often caused by bacteria. To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about toddler genital hygiene and the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in toddlers at the Mayapada Hospital Pediatric Clinic in 2023. This study used a cross sectional design, with a sample size of 34 respondents, the instrument used was a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, poor maternal knowledge about genital hygiene with toddlers diagnosed with UTIs was 9 respondents (26.5%) while good maternal knowledge about genital hygiene with toddlers who were not diagnosed with UTIs was 9 respondents (26.5%). The p-value of 0.011 <0.05 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about genital hygiene of toddlers with the incidence of urinary tract infections (UTI).