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All Journal English and Literature Journal Puitika DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities (AIJOSH) Arif: Jurnal Sastra dan Kearifan Lokal Jurnal Linguistik Terapan
Aryana Nurul Qarimah
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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CULTURE SHOCK EXPERIENCED BY ENGLISH NATIVE SPEAKER: A CASE STUDY OF AN AMERICAN IN MAKASSAR Serliah Nur; Aryana Nurul Qarimah; Karina Yunita Utari
Elite : English and Literature Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/10.24252/elite.v8i2a7

Abstract

Culture shock will happen when persons visit new place or country that they have never been before. They will get anxious because they do not speak the language, know the custom or understand people in their daily life. It couldhappened everywhere to everyone. Makassar as one of region in Indonesia is not known as tourist destination and it could lead the more potential to get in culture shock. Thus, this research studied about culture shock experienced by English native speakers in Makassar by using the theory of culture shock. Having done the interview and using the qualitative method in analyzing the data, this research finds that the culture shock experienced by English native speaker in Makassar is described in three phases of culture shock: anticipation, culture shock and adjustment. Moreover, the native English speaker finds more than self-healing in adjustment phase.
Interseksionalitas Perempuan dan Laki-Laki Bangsawan dalam “Tula-Tula Mia Wakatobi” Buyung Ade Saputra; Aryana Nurul Qarimah
Arif: Jurnal Sastra dan Kearifan Lokal Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Arif: Jurnal Sastra dan Kearifan Lokal
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.631 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Arif.012.04

Abstract

Perempuan dan laki-laki yang bergelar bangsawan sebagai kelas sosial tertinggi pada masyarakat pramodern tidak membuat mereka secara pasti memperoleh privilese dan prestise. Setiap individu menduduki posisi yang kemudian menunjukkan jenis perbedaan kekuasaan berdasarkan kategori sosiokultural, khususnya seperti gender. Penelitian ini bertujuan menelaah praktik yang ditemui perempuan dan laki-laki bangsawan pada cerita rakyat Wakatobi atau “Tula-tula Mia Wakatobi”. Metode interseksi digunakan untuk membongkar ruang-ruang diskriminasi berdasarkan lapisan identitas yang saling berinteraksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan bangsawan adalah pihak yang dirugikan dibanding laki-laki bangsawan. Perempuan bangsawan beridentitas ganda, yaitu sebagai bangsawan serta putri dari ayah dan raja. Dengan demikian formasi identitas menjadi penyebab utama adanya privilese atau “peliyanan“ melalui tindakan diskriminatif yang dialami oleh para tokoh bangsawan.
The Relevance of The Gothic Concept in The Poem When We Two Parted By George Gordon Byron Aryana Nurul Qarimah
DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muslim Indonesia - Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/deiktis.v4i4.1284

Abstract

This study examines the relevance of the Gothic concept in Lord Byron’s poem When We Two Parted. As a Romantic work, the poem emphasizes the primacy of emotion and individual expression, hallmarks of the Romantic era's reaction against neoclassical rationality. The Gothic undertones emerge through the pervasive atmosphere of gloom, sorrow, and haunting recollections, aligning with the genre's thematic focus on trauma and persistent suffering. By situating the poem within the context of Byron's tumultuous personal life and societal transgressions, the study reveals how the poet's intimate experiences of clandestine love and scandal inform the narrative's emotional gravity. Byron's poem reflects these Gothic elements by portraying heartbreak, loss, and the metaphorical "death of love." The analysis highlights how Byron's personal experiences, particularly his controversial relationships, inform the poem's themes of sorrow. Through vivid imagery and emotional depth, When We Two Parted illustrates how Romantic and Gothic elements intertwine, offering a profound exploration of love and loss.
Peralihan Fokalisasi serta Ambiguitas Narator dan Tokoh sebagai Strategi Defokalisasi pada Narasi Novel Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas Karya Eka Kurniawan Komariya, Siti; Prades Pratiwi, Dyani; Nurul Qarimah , Aryana
Puitika Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v21i1.692

Abstract

Magical realism is a branch of science that is still relevant to be discussed today. Defocalization, which is a strategy of magical realism, is one of the ways to define a magical realism narrative by using a distinctive strategy in its storytelling style. Two forms found in the defocalization strategy are focalization switching and narrator ambiguity. The purpose of this study is to reveal the shift of focalization which then affects the ambiguity of the narrator. The theory used is magical realism by Wendy B. Faris by highlighting the Defocalization section. The novel Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas has two forms of defocalization strategies and narrator ambiguity as part of the defocalization strategy offered in the form of ambiguous dialogue narration. From the switch of focalization, the ambiguity of the narrator emerges, which makes the narrative more confusing. This study found that in this novel several narratives contain focalization switches which then cause ambiguity in the position of the narrator. However, the novel also asserts that the switch of focalization and ambiguity of the narrator are not influenced by something magical because the role of the narrator and the character is more than the role of something else (magical).
Romanticism and Rebellion: Coleridge’s Poetic Resistance to the Enlightenment through The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Qarimah, Aryana Nurul
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v7i1.79

Abstract

This research aims to see the romanticism contained in the poem and uses descriptive qualitative as the method. The results of this research are characteristics from the romantic era, which are nature, freedom, supernatural, and gothic. The choice of supernatural and gothic themes came from Coleridge's childhood memories of folk oral traditions as a child; "Gothic Ballads." Childhood memories were also chosen because of the saturation at that time, which only discussed something empirical and did not believe in something that could not be proven. This poem shows that the world as a strange experience is an important relationship between humans and their feelings. It offers the spirit and soul as weapons against the Enlightenment era, which is full of science and rationalism. This poem becomes one of the ways to express the freedom of thought. This spirit also makes “Lyrical Ballads” as the opening door of the romantic era.
Formasi Ideologi dalam Cerita Pendek “God Sees Truth, But Waits” Karya Leo Tolstoy Qarimah, Aryana Nurul; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Komariya, Siti
Puitika Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v21i2.735

Abstract

Formasi ideologi dalam cerita pendek “God Sees the Truth, But Waits” menjadi fokus utama penelitian ini, khususnya terkait bagaimana berbagai ideologi direpresentasikan dan dinegosiasikan dalam cerita. Dengan menggunakan kerangka hegemoni Antonio Gramsci, penelitian ini memandang teks bukan hanya sebagai cerita moral, tetapi sebagai ruang kontestasi ideologi. Pendekatan kualitatif diterapkan dengan desain analisis wacana kritis melalui teknik close reading untuk mengidentifikasi struktur naratif, penokohan, dialog, dan simbol sebagai penanda ideologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisionalisme, materialisme, anarkisme, humanisme, dan spiritualisme hadir dan saling berinteraksi melalui hubungan ideologi kontradiktif, korelatif, dan subordinatif. Materialisme tampak sebagai ideologi dominan pada awal narasi, sementara spiritualisme secara bertahap menjadi ideologi penengah melalui transformasi tokoh utama. Pergeseran ini menunjukkan adanya negosiasi ideologi yang berlangsung melalui mekanisme konsensus alih-alih paksaan sebagaimana konsep hegemoni Gramsci. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa “God Sees the Truth, But Waits” tidak hanya menampilkan nilai moral dan spiritual, tetapi juga merepresentasikan ideologi kolektif yang mencerminkan pandangan sosial-politik Tolstoy sebagai pengarang.
Can AI Speak Diplomacy? A Head-to-Head Translation Challenge Ranuntu, Garryn Christian; Qarimah, Aryana Nurul
JLT: Jurnal Linguistik Terapan JLT Volume 15 No 2, 2025
Publisher : UPT P2M Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Machine translation (MT) has evolved from simple rule-based systems to advanced neural and large-language-model (LLM) frameworks. This evolution has enabled increasingly human-like translation performance. However, very rare studies were done to evaluate them for diplomatic texts. Adopting mixed-method design, this study compared the ability of three translation models, namely Google Translate, DeepL, and ChatGPT in translating diplomatic text (excerptx from Thailand's governmental address and The Inaugural Address of President Trump).  The quantitative methods included the use of BLUE and TER. The qualitative method employed qualitative discourse analysis and diplomatic register analysis. The quantitative results indicate notable differences in performance across the three machine translation systems. Google Translate obtained a BLEU score of 58.59 and a TER of 22.22%, suggesting that while its translation output retains general meaning and readability, it tends to be more literal and less refined in terms of lexical and syntactic choices. DeepL achieved a higher BLEU score of 64.67 and a lower TER of 18.52%, demonstrating stronger performance in terms of fluency, grammatical accuracy, and lexical precision. ChatGPT, with a BLEU score of 98.00 and TER of 4.00%, shows near-human performance, effectively functioning as the reference baseline. From the qualitative analysis, it was found that ChatGPT best satisfies the linguistic, pragmatic, and rhetorical requirements of diplomatic translation, followed by DeepL as a strong secondary option, and Google Translate as a useful tool for everyday general-purpose translation but not suitable for formal governmental or international contexts.
Co-Authors Buyung Ade Saputra Dyani Prades Pratiwi Karina Yunita Utari Komariya, Siti Prades Pratiwi, Dyani Pratiwi, Dyani Prades RANUNTU, GARRYN CHRISTIAN Serliah Nur