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Formula dan Ekspresi Formulaik sebagai Aspek Pembangun Tema melalui Gaya Bahasa dalam Syair Melayu Riau Sultan Abdul Muluk: Analisis Sastra Lisan Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Komariya, Siti; Hawa, Andina Meutia
Puitika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.591

Syair is an old poem in the form of a song that has been passed down from generation to generation. As a form of oral literature, Syair is formed by the presence of formulas and formulaic that build the story in the poem. This study aims to find formulas and formulaic that build the theme of Syair Sultan Abdul Muluk from the province of Riau, Indonesia. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and formula theory proposed by Albert B. Lord. The results showed that there were formulas and formulaic expression in the form of character names, place names, scenes, and times. However, in the time section it is found that time is described in a non-specific manner. This is due to differences in culture or character of the place and its people. The formulas and formulaic expression build the theme of the story, which is leadership. In addition, the results of the study also show that the style of language used as a storyteller is the language style commonly used in old poem, which is rhyming and containing metaphorical figures of speech.

KONSTRUKSI IDENTITAS SEKELOMPOK MAHASISWA SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS MELALUI KEGIATAN MINUM KOPI: TINJAUAN CULTURAL STUDIES Hawa, Andina Meutia; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Saniro, Roma Kyo Kae
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Edisi Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v7i2.6911

This paper discusses how the identity of a group of students from the Indonesian Literature Study Program at Andalas University, Padang, is constructed through drinking coffee in a coffee shop. Drinking coffee is one activity that is being loved by young people, especially amidst the massive emergence of coffee shops in various parts of the city of Padang. The number of coffee shops in the city of Padang influences the people's culture of drinking coffee. According to Baudrillard's theory of hyperreality, drinking coffee does not only contain use and exchange values, but also contains sign and symbolic values. The activity of drinking coffee is not just quenching thirst and delaying sleepiness, but is also done for the purpose of having fun and strengthening identity. In addition, there is an act of looking at each other and being seen between male students and female students in their behavior drinking coffee in coffee shops. Through filling out a questionnaire conducted by a group of students, it was shown that visiting coffee shops did not necessarily give rise to coffee connoisseurs, but rather as a form of lifestyle for early subjects and popular cultural practices, visiting coffee shops was shown as a fun activity, as well as strengthening one's identity in the world. virtual and real world.

Berwisata Karena Cerita: Strategi Branding Cerita Rakyat Terhadap Destinasi Wisata di Sumatera Barat Indonesia Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Firmansyah, Okta; Gayatri, Satya; Hawa, Andina Meutia; Muhajir, Ahmad
Jurnal Bahastra Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Edisi Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/bahastra.v8i2.8174

Fungsi cerita rakyat sebagai identitas masyarakat membuat cerita rakyat dapat dikembangkan menjadi strategi branding tempat yang didiami masyarakat penciptanya. Salah satu bidang yang dapat memanfaatkan fungsi cerita rakyat tersebut adalah sektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh cerita rakyat terhadap destinasi wisata dan memberikan rekomendasi cerita rakyat yang dapat digunakan untuk strategi branding destinasi wisata di Sumatera Barat Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan tahapan pengumpulan data dari kajian pustaka. Data juga dikumpulkan dari berbagai destinasi wisata potensial di Sumatera Barat, baik potensial dalam hal kepariwisataan maupun dalam kesastraan. Data pendukung didapat dari wawancara dengan subjek relevan, seperti Dinas Pariwisata, Agen Tour and Travel, dan Pemandu Wisata. Tahapan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan sastra pariwisata dan teori Storynomics. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah cerita rakyat memiliki pengaruh sebagai daya tarik destinasi wisata, sebagai narasi panduan wisata, dan sebagai narasi dalam mempromosikan destinasi wisata. selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan cerita rakyat selain Legenda Malin Kundang yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi strategi branding destinasi wisata; Legenda Ngarai Sianok, Legenda Danau Kembar, Legenda Tuanku Taram, dan Legenda Danau Maninjau.

EXPLORING THE MENTAL ISSUE IN HUMAN BEINGS: A MORAL PERSPECTIVE IN “MEDUSA” BY JESSIE BURTON Fauzi, Resti Hadiyanti; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades
Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistics Study (June 2025)
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/potensi.%Y.24709

Mental health is a state of well-being that enables individuals to cope with stress, realize potential, learn, work well, and contribute to the community. Jessie Burton's novel "Medusa" depicts Medusa's struggle against trauma and anxiety triggered by a toxic environment, showing the impact of interpersonal relationships on mental health. This research will explore the moral perspectives on mental health issues depicted in "Medusa" and criticize the morality of society through literary representations. The method used in this research is a qualitative method by analyzing data from the novel "Medusa" by Jessie Burton. The theory used is moral criticism. The results of this study show that the novel represented the toxic environment as a critique to society with even showed the effect of it. This study indicates that Medusa's lack of confidence in social interaction and self-acceptance, triggered by fear and isolation, is a major factor in her mental disorder. Toxic environments, such as social pressure and unfair judgment, worsen one's mental health. Medusa's story reveals her trauma, loneliness, and struggle for self-acceptance, as well as the social and moral injustices that exacerbated her suffering. This novel also represented the ideal of the environment as a recommendation and example of the good morality of society should be. Family support and healthy relationships are essential for recovery from trauma and fear. The moral values of the novel include respect for one's personality rather than outward appearance, and the need for empathy and protection regardless of physicality.

Pendidikan Karakter dalam Latar Tempat pada Novel Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerajaan Hawa, Andina Meutia; Pratiwi, Anne; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Nesa, Fakhria; Saniro, Roma Kyo Kae; Arbain, Armini
Jurnal Kata : Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya Vol 12, No 1 Apr (2024): JURNAL KATA (BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerajaan is a fantasy genre children's novel written by Clara Ng and illustrated by Renata Owen. This novel tells the story of Dru, a twelve-year-old girl who travels to the Negeri Lima Kerajaan. In her adventures, she meets several magical creatures and kings from every kingdom. These kings are Tanti Pala from Kerajaan Logam, Raja Aditsu from the Kota Pencuri, Raja Wrekodara from the Kerajaan Merah, Raja Parmadi from Desa Pahlawan, and Raja Nala from the Kota Hening. Apart from fantasy, the characterization of the five kings in the novel Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerjaan is adapted from the characters in the story of the Pandawa Lima. The five kingdoms in this novel have symbols that contain character education values, such as patience and determination in the Kerajaan Lima, honesty in the Kota Pencuri; sincerity and self-confidence in the Kerajaan Merah; kindness in the Desa Pahlawan; helpfulness, and second chances in Kampung Hening. Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerajaan adalah novel anak bergenre fantasi yang ditulis oleh Clara Ng dan diilustrasikan Renata Owen. Novel ini mengisahkan tokoh Dru, seorang gadis berusia dua belas tahun yang bertualang ke Negeri Lima Kerajaan. Dalam petualangannya, ia bertemu dengan makhluk-makhuk ajaib serta raja-raja dari setiap kerajaan. Raja-raja tersebut adalah Tanti Pala dari Kerajaan Logam, Raja Aditsu dari Kota Pencuri, Raja Wrekodara dari Kerajaan Merah, Raja Parmadi dari Desa Pahlawan, dan Raja Nala dari Kota Hening. Selain fantasi, karakterisasi dari kelima raja dalam novel Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerajaan ini diadaptasi dari tokoh-tokoh yang terdapat dalam kisah Pandawa Lima. Kelima kerajaan dalam novel ini memiliki simbol-simbol yang mengandung nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter. Seperti sabar dan pantang menyerah di Kerajaan Logam; hati yang bersih di Kota Pencuri; ketulusan dan keyakinan diri di Kerajaan Merah; kebaikan hati di Desa Pahlawan; suka menolong dan kesempatan kedua di Kota Hening. Kata kunci: sastra anak, nilai pendidikan karakter, simbolisme latar tempat, Dru dan Kisah Lima Kerajaan

REPRESENTATION AND RESISTANCE AGAINST THE PATRIARCHAL SYSTEM IN THE DIGITAL LITERATURE ERA: THE FILM BIG EYES Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Hawa, Andina Meutia; Nesa, Fakhria
Jurnal Kata : Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya Vol 11, No 2 Sep (2023): JURNAL KATA (BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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The patriarchal system is one of the problems in gender studies that is still described in the era of digital literature. Digital literature has a dynamic characteristic, which makes film categorized as a literary work by focusing on the story narrative. One of the films that contains the issue of patriarchy is Tim Burton's Big Eyes. This study aims to describe the patriarchal structure in digital literature using a qualitative descriptive method and Silvia Walby's feminist approach. The results of the research show that the six structures of the patriarchal system are related to each other but are centered on one main structure, Culture. As a digital literary work, the film Big Eyes also represents the resistance of the main female character, which can illustrate how the feminist movement is and how women should be able to fight against all forms of oppression caused by the patriarchal system. Sistem patriarki menjadi salah satu permasalahan dalam kajian gender yang masih tergambar di era sastra digital. Sastra digital mempunyai sifat dinamis yang menjadikan film dikategorikan sebagai karya sastra dengan menitik beratkan pada narasi cerita. Salah satu film yang memuat isu patriarki adalah Big Eyes karya Tim Burton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur patriarki dalam sastra digital dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan feminis Silvia Walby. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keenam struktur sistem patriarki saling berkaitan satu sama lain namun berpusat pada satu struktur utama yaitu Kebudayaan (Culture). Sebagai sebuah karya sastra digital, film Big Eyes juga merepresentasikan perlawanan dari tokoh utama perempuan, yang dapat menggambarkan bagaimana gerakan feminisme dan bagaimana perempuan harus mampu melawan segala bentuk penindasan yang diakibatkan oleh sistem patriarki.

Utilization of Folklore in Optimizing Ngarai Sianok Tourist Destination in Bukittinggi West Sumatra Indonesia: al-Istifādah min al-Turāś al-Syu’bī fī Taḥsīni Wijhati Ngarai Sianok Tourist bi Bukittinggi Sumaṭrah Garbiyyah Indunīsiyyā Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Firmansyah, Okta; Hawa, Andina Meutia; Gayatri, Satya; Muhajir, Ahmad
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia, Nigeria, and Iran
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v4i2.3774

This study aims to provide recommendations for folklore branding strategies for the Ngarai Sianok tourist destination in Bukittinggi as an effort to restore tourism in Bukttinggi. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by conducting a literature review of folklore and data relating to the Ngarai Sianok tourist destination as the primary data. Supporting data is in the form of data obtained from scientific articles and popular articles, as well as interviews with relevant subjects, such as the Tourism Office, Tour and Travel Agents, and tour guides. Data analysis uses the storynomics theory by Robert Mcee and Thomas Gerace by focusing on stories as a strategy to improve the economy, in this case through tourist destinations. The results of this study are that folklore has a positive influence to be developed as a branding strategy for Ngarai Sianok tourist destinations. Folklore can become narratives of tour guides and narratives of tourism promotion at this destination. In addition, folklore can be an inspiration for making souvenirs that can improve the community's creative economy around tourist destinations. Utilizing folklore can enhance the reputation of the Ngarai Sianok and become a medium for character education in a fun way. The dissemination of the Legend of Ngarai Sianok can also be an effort to preserve the folklore of Bukittinggi and support the realization of Indonesian tourism based on local wisdom.

THE REPRESENTATION OF NATIVE AMERICAN IN THE LONE RANGER FILM: A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM ANALYSIS Pratiwi, Dyani Prades
Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature)
Publisher : Elite Laboratory Jurusan Sastra Inggris Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/lire.v7i2.205

Racism is part of America's dark history. Racism seems to have never been resolved. This article examined how racism is narrated in The Lone Ranger Film. As genetic structuralism studies, The Lone Ranger film is exploited both intrinsically and extrinsically. At first glance, this film features American-Indian characters but with a white character. This is contradictory considering that American Indians are Native American tribes who have colored skin. Therefore, this film is used as an object of study to look at social construction, especially about Native Americans, which actually wants to be conveyed to the wider community, and the empirical reasons for this construction are shown. The research results showed that intrinsically, the character Tonto, played by Johnny Depp (a white), correlated to the economic purpose. As a mass culture, this film was produced to gain profits. choosing John Depp is a form of strategy to achieve the film's success because Johnny Depp is one of the top actors who has many fans. Portraying characters using well-known actors is one of the strategies for achieving the success of a film. Furthermore, this film showed how Native Americans are reconstructed by a new image. White and smart Americans are positive stereotypes. It is contradictive due to This is very contradictory considering that Native Americans are a group that has a negative stereotype. Native Americans are also a minority that experiences a lot of discrimination, especially from white or European-American groups. In conclusion, the stereotype of native Americans in the film Lone Ranger is constructed in different stereotypes showing how the whites (European-Americans) have always occupied a high position in the social strata. This film shows that Native Indians can have the same position in the social strata if their skin is colorless. This makes racism actually perpetuated through this film.

Deviation of The Use of Discipline and Punishment in The novel Animal Farm by George Orwell Citra, Nabila; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades
Linguistika Kultura Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : English Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Andalas, Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jlk.14.1.1-10.2025

Discipline and punishment makes people obey the rules and have been used from the ancient times to the presents. Animal Farm is one of the novels that present these issues. This study aims to show the discipline and punishment contained in this novel and how these methods become the tools of producing power relation. The method of this study is qualitative method, while the analysis will be analysed with using Foucault’s theory about discipline and punishment. The result of the study shows that The system of implementing the discipline and punishment produce the power relation between the ruler and the animals in the farm. There is a lot of abuse in this novel due to several factors such as greed and selfishness, and also there is a lack of education for the animals which results in the animals being unable to do anything. Due to the wrong system that is not implemented accordingly and the deviation of the use of discipline and punishment, many unexpected events also occur. Starting with the animals committing a rebellion that was originally intended for peace and freedom together, but after the rebellion, the opposite occurred, which is the colonization between fellow animals.

German Children's Literature for Foreign Language Literacy and Character Education: A Case Study at SMA YARI Padang Hawa, Andina Meutia; Pratiwi, Anne; Pratiwi, Dyani Prades; Nesa, Fakhria; Firmansyah, Okta; Saniro, Roma Kyo Kae; Arbain, Armini
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v7i2.85

Foreign languages in Indonesia are often taught as supporting subjects, with English being the most common. German has also been introduced in some schools, including SMA YARI Padang. However, German lessons at this school have been discontinued over the last two years due to a lack of teaching staff. This study examined the use of German children's literature to enhance foreign language literacy and character development. A case study approach involved storytelling, interactive quizzes, observation, and mentoring. The storybook Ginting und Ganteng was chosen as a learning material because it was enjoyable and engaging for students to read and learn from. The results showed that children's literature helped students remember basic German vocabulary, learn new words in context, and better understand the story that was read. Furthermore, the story encouraged students to reflect on positive values such as honesty, kindness, and respect. These findings suggest that children's literature can be an effective medium for learning German while supporting character education. This study demonstrates that literary texts can offer meaningful language learning experiences, even in schools with limited resources.

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