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PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH SEBAGAI SUPERVISOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI SD NEGERI 235 LENGKONG KECIL BANDUNG Sobari, Sobari; Handayani, Neng Kiki; Maesaroh, Nimas; Utami, Puji Ratna Dwi
MANAJERIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Manajemen dan Supervisi Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/manajerial.v5i2.6690

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of the school principal as an educational supervisor in efforts to improve the quality of learning at SD Negeri 235 Lengkong Kecil, Bandung City. The principal’s role as a supervisor does not only involve administrative oversight, but also focuses on mentoring and facilitating the continuous professional development of teachers. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results show that the supervision carried out by the principal focuses on enhancing teacher competence in lesson planning, implementation, and evaluation. The applied approach is humanistic, participatory, clinical, and reflective, and is integrated with professional development programs such as training sessions and teacher working groups (MGMP). Despite challenges such as limited time and administrative workload, the principal continues to implement supervision effectively. Furthermore, supervision contributes to creating a school climate that is conducive, collaborative, and quality-oriented. It can thus be concluded that the principal’s role as a supervisor is highly strategic in supporting the achievement of quality education. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor pendidikan dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di SD Negeri 235 Lengkong Kecil, Kota Bandung. Peran kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor tidak hanya mencakup aspek pengawasan administratif, tetapi lebih pada fungsi pembinaan dan fasilitasi pengembangan profesionalisme guru secara berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa supervisi yang dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah berfokus pada peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang diterapkan bersifat humanis, partisipatif, klinis, dan reflektif, serta terintegrasi dengan program pengembangan profesional guru seperti pelatihan dan MGMP. Meskipun dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti keterbatasan waktu dan beban administratif, kepala sekolah tetap berupaya menjalankan supervisi secara efektif. Supervisi juga berperan dalam menciptakan iklim sekolah yang kondusif, kolaboratif, dan berorientasi pada budaya mutu. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor sangat strategis dalam mendukung pencapaian mutu pendidikan yang berkualitas.
Manajemen Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital dalam Pembelajaran di Homeschooling Sauri, R. Supyan; Rohimah, Dewi; Handayani, Neng Kiki; Maesaroh, Nimas; Utami, Puji Ratna Dwi
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpi.v6i1.2577

Abstract

The integration of digital technology in homeschooling learning requires systematic management to ensure effectiveness and sustainability. The gap between technology availability and effective management capabilities, particularly in nonformal education contexts, creates an urgent need for a comprehensive management model. This study aims to analyze the management of digital technology utilization in learning at Homeschooling Focus, Arcamanik District, Bandung City, focusing on planning, implementation, and evaluation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation as data collection techniques, then analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model. The findings indicate that planning is conducted contextually through initial assessment, implementation utilizes various digital platforms with facilitative strategies emphasizing rewards and appreciation, and evaluation is performed in layers involving self-reflection, peer collaboration, and managerial supervision. This study concludes that systematic digital technology management through integrated planning, implementation, and evaluation functions contributes significantly to improving learning quality, learning motivation, creativity, and development of students' interests and talents in the homeschooling context;ABSTRAKIntegrasi teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran homeschooling memerlukan manajemen yang sistematis untuk memastikan efektivitas dan keberlanjutan. Kesenjangan antara ketersediaan teknologi dan kemampuan pengelolaan yang efektif, terutama dalam konteks pendidikan nonformal, menimbulkan kebutuhan mendesak akan model manajemen yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis manajemen pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran di Homeschooling Focus, Kecamatan Arcamanik, Kota Bandung, dengan fokus pada perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan dilakukan secara kontekstual melalui asesmen awal, pelaksanaan memanfaatkan beragam platform digital dengan strategi fasilitatif yang mengedepankan reward dan apresiasi, serta evaluasi dilakukan secara berlapis melibatkan refleksi mandiri, kolaborasi sejawat, dan pengawasan manajerial. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen teknologi digital yang sistematis melalui fungsi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi yang terintegrasi berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran, motivasi belajar, kreativitas, dan pengembangan minat bakat peserta didik dalam konteks homeschooling.
MAKNA BELAJAR BAGI PESERTA DIDIK PROGRAM MANDIRI PAKET C DI HOMESCHOOLING (Studi Fenomenologi di Homeschooling Bandung) Utami, Puji Ratna Dwi; Handayani, Sri; Wasliman, Eva Dianawati
VISI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pendidikan Non Formal Vol 20 No 2 (2025): VISI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pendidikan Non Formal (In
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JIV.2002.3

Abstract

Education is a process of interpreting experience that plays an essential role in developing individuals’ potential, skills, and character. The Independent Paket C Program at Homeschooling Focus serves as a non-formal education alternative that emphasizes flexibility, personalized learning, and a learner-centered approach. This study aims to explore the meaning of learning as experienced by learners in the Independent Paket C Program using a phenomenological approach. This research addresses a gap in phenomenological studies on the independent Paket C program, which has been less explored compared to homeschooling in general. The findings contribute to improving the management of non-formal education and encourage flexibility-oriented policies in homeschooling. This study employed a phenomenological qualitative research design involving active learners, alumni, tutors, and the school principal as participants. Data were collected through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis followed phenomenological stages, including horizontalization, thematic clustering, the development of textual and structural descriptions, and the formulation of the essence of learning experiences. Data trustworthiness was ensured through source and method triangulation, member checking, peer debriefing, and audit trails. The findings indicate that learners perceive learning as a process of self-development, goal attainment, character formation, and a meaningful and enjoyable learning experience. Flexibility in learning time, methods, and objectives, supported by supportive tutor–learner relationships and a psychologically safe learning environment, plays a significant role in shaping learners’ perceptions of learning. Furthermore, the study reveals positive attitudinal changes among learners, who developed from passive and less confident individuals into more independent, responsible, and intrinsically motivated learners. In conclusion, the Independent Paket C Program facilitates a humanistic, holistic, and adaptive learning process.  Keywords: The Meaning of Learning, Paket C Program, Homeschooling, Independent Program, Phenomenology.