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Representasi Pandangan Dunia dan Struktur Sosial dalam Novel Fi’rān Ummī Ḥissah Karya Saud al-Sanousi: Analisis Strukturalisme Genetik Lucien Goldmann Hayati, Husna; Rahmah, Puja; Nazaruddin, Nazaruddin; Nurlianah, Nurlianah; Warni, Ade
Al-Fashahah: Journal of Arabic Education, Linguistics, and Literature Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Al-Fashahah: Journal of Arabic Education, Linguistics, and Literature
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/al-fashahah.v5i1.72549

Abstract

This research aims to uncover the representation of the author's worldview and social structure depicted in the novel Fi'rān Ummī Ḥiṣṣah by Saud al-Sanousi through Lucien Goldmann's Genetic Structuralism approach. This research focuses on the analysis of how social structures, especially those related to sectarian tensions between Sunnis and Shiites, are reflected in the narrative and characters in the novel. Using the theory of genetic structuralism, this study examines the relationship between the social, historical, and collective consciousness conditions that shape the author's worldview and how these affect the story and character portrayal in literary works. The results of the analysis show that Saud al-Sanousi used this novel as a forum to depict social tensions that included sectarian differences in Kuwaiti society. The social structure contained in this novel shows how sectarian tensions govern the social and political life of Kuwaiti society, which affects the behavior and mindset of the characters. Thus, through an analysis of genetic structuralism, it can be concluded that the novel Fi'rān Ummī Ḥiṣṣah not only reflects the experiences of individuals in dealing with social and political conflicts, but also shows the powerful influence of social structures and collective consciousness on the author's worldview. This novel is a medium of criticism of social disintegration caused by sectarian differences, as well as depicting the search for hope in the face of future uncertainty. Genetic Structuralism, Worldview, Social Structure, Saud al-Sanousi, Fi'rān Ummī Ḥiṣṣah, Sectarian Tensions
Representasi Ideologi dalam Pemberitaan Konflik India-Pakistan di aljazeera.net Perspektif Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough Erliana, Leni; Warni, Ade; Al Masyhuri, Amin; Almardhiyah, Alaina; Ibadillah, Banna Irfan
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Arabic Language, Literature, and Education
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v7i1.9086

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the ideological representation in aljazeera.net news coverage of the India–Pakistan conflict. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, drawing on Norman Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis. The research focuses on the representation of grammatical elements in clauses, such as types of processes (action, event, state, and mental) and types of participants (actor, victim, and nominal). The data were collected from 14 online news articles on aljazeera.net published between April to May 2025. The data were analyzed by examining linguistic elements at the clause level in the selected news texts, focusing on process types and participant roles based on Norman Fairclough’s textual analysis framework. Each clause was classified into process types (action, event, state, and mental), and the participants involved were asked to identify patterns of agency and ideological representation. In addition, the analysis considered the use of passive constructions, nominalization, and the omission of social actors as linguistic strategies that shape ideological meanings in news discourse. The findings show that the media consistently portrays military actions by India and Pakistan as reactive measures rather than unilateral aggression. Aljazeera.net also applies representational strategies to frame the conflict symmetrically, making both parties appear morally justified. The use of passive constructions, nominalization, and the omission of social actors in several news excerpts demonstrates the media’s effort to shape public opinion in a neutral yet ideological manner. Thus, aljazeera.net not only delivers information but also constructs social reality through strategically selected language.