Fahmi MR, Moh Irsyad
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Adaptive dynamic pattern of alternative educational institution in Java, Indonesia Fahmi MR, Moh Irsyad; Widiastuti, Anik; Widodo, Syukri Fathudin Achmad; Marhumah, Marhumah; Jaya, Pajar Hatma Indra
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v14i5.33654

Abstract

Alternative educational institutions in Indonesia deal with significant problems in maintaining their unique pedagogical approaches, meeting regulatory requirements and societal expectations. This study addresses the problem of balancing institutional autonomy with systemic integration by introducing the adaptive dynamic of alternative education (ADAE) pattern. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through two focus group discussions (FGDs) with purposively selected participants representing three distinct alternative education institutions: Tanoker in East Java, Komunitas Belajar Qaryah Thayyibah (KBQT) in Central Java, and Sekolah Alam Sukahaji in West Java. The sample comprised 12 participants (3 institution heads and 9 teachers) chosen based on their understanding of their respective institution’s social situations. Additionally, two education experts with expertise in mainstream and alternative education were interviewed. The findings of the study reveal that ADAE is built on three integrated philosophical pillars: theomorphic, eduhumanistic, and futuristic. The pattern demonstrates how alternative educational institutions navigate between autonomy and integration through dynamic positioning influenced by external and internal factors. The research found the practical implications include a framework for alternative institutions that implementation of ADAE enables institutions to maintain their innovative practices, achieving legitimacy through measurable community impact.
Meningkatkan Sikap Peserta Didik Melalui Social Action Project dan Project Based Learning Anik, Widiastuti; Fahmi MR, Moh Irsyad
Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 14 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/j.js.2024.v14.i2.p107-118

Abstract

Attitude improvement is crucial because it will affect student engagement in learning. This study aims to improve students' attitudes by using social action project and project-based learning models and analyze how effective these models are. This study used a pre-test-post-test control group design, for a quasi-experimental research. Thirty students were in the control class and thirty one students were in the experimental class. The research was conducted in one of the state junior high schools in Yogyakarta Province which was selected purposively where the teacher was in a first generation “guru penggerak” program in Merdeka Curriculum context. The instrument used were an observation sheet and student sociopreneur attitude self-assessment questionnaire. The data was analyzed in descriptive statistics. The research’ results are that the social action project model is more effective in improving students' attitudes than project-based learning. The social action project was best in improving empathy whereas the project-based learning was best in improving flexibility in thinking and action. The social action project model is more recommended for use in learning when aimed at improving students' sociopreneur attitudes.