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All Journal jurnal hukum das sollen Mahadi : Indonesia Journal of Law
Zimtya Zora
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Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Tsunami Disaster Mitigation Based on Eco-Action and Community Participation in Katapiang Village, Pariaman Tarigan, Vita Cita Emia; Mulyadi, Mahmud; Hafizhul Khair AM; Yulida, Devi; Ferdi; Zimtya Zora
Mahadi: Indonesia Journal of Law Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Vol. 04 No. 02 (2025): Vol. 04 NO. 02 (2025): August Edition 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Katapiang Village faces a high risk of tsunami disaster, given its location on the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plate subduction zones. The majority of Katapiang Village residents depend on the fisheries and agriculture sectors, which makes them vulnerable to the impacts of tsunamis, especially if infrastructure and livelihoods are damaged. Although the government has attempted physical mitigation such as evacuation routes, public and official awareness of the importance of environmental conservation as part of disaster mitigation is still low. One solution offered is an ecosystem-based approach, such as planting mangroves that can function as natural protection against tsunamis. This study aims to examine tsunami disaster mitigation efforts in Katapiang Village, Padang Pariaman Regency, through an eco-action approach and community participation. This study uses a literature study method, with data sources in the form of journals, activity reports, news articles, and documents from local organizations such as JEMARI Sakato and publications from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). Eco-action-based mitigation through planting and maintaining mangrove forests is considered potential to strengthen coastal protection against tsunamis, while increasing environmental awareness and economic empowerment of residents. The combination of ecological and participatory approaches is considered relevant and necessary as a locally based adaptive strategy in building the resilience of Nagari Katapiang to disasters.
UPAYA PEMERINTAH DALAM MENERAPKAN PRINSIP EKONOMI BIRU UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN SUMBER DAYA KELAUTAN zimtya zora
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Das Sollen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/das-sollen.v11i2.4802

Abstract

ABSTRACT As global attention toward sustainable economic development continues to increase, the blue economy concept has gained relevance as an alternative framework. This approach merges sustainable development objectives with the responsible management and utilization of marine-based resources. Both national and local governments hold a strategic position in enforcing blue economy principles to ensure the sustainable governance of maritime resources. This study adopts a normative juridical method, which involves identifying governing legal norms, principles, and doctrines to formulate responses to the legal questions examined. Supporting materials include previous scholarly findings and verified data obtained from official governmental platforms. Based on the analysis provided, the Government has introduced five primary policy directions as part of Indonesia’s blue economy implementation framework : quota-based regulated fishing, expansion of marine conservation territories, development of marine and freshwater aquaculture, advancement of marine waste management, and sustainable administration of small islands and coastal regions. Furthermore, strategies to overcome challenges in applying blue economy principles include conducting detailed and systematic resource mapping—particularly in the fisheries sector—enhancing monitoring mechanisms, and fostering cooperation with relevant agencies, private sector actors, and the wider community. This research concludes that the Government has undertaken significant initiatives and responsibilities in integrating blue economy principles to promote sustainable marine resource development in support of the national vision of Golden Indonesia 2045 within the maritime domain. Keywords : Government, Blue Economy, Sustainable Development, Marine Resources.
Co-Authors Ferdi Hafizhul Khair AM Mahmud Mulyadi Tarigan, Vita Cita Emia Yulida, Devi