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All Journal Journal of Maritime Empowerment Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Elvita Nora Susana
Universitas Batam
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Kebiasaan Mengorek Telinga Dengan Kejadian Otomikosis Pada Pasien di Poliklinik THT Rumah Sakit Budi Kemuliaan Kota Batam Elvita Nora Susana; Isramilda Isramilda; Ike Nurjanah
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April : Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v1i2.135

Abstract

Otomycosis is an ear infection caused by fungi, or a superficial fungal infection of the pinna and meatus auditorius - externus. The most common symptom is itching. Ear scraping causes disruption of the natural ear cleaning mechanism so that it is easy to develop otomycosis. Indonesia with a tropical climate has a high level of humidity causing fungal infections to occur easily in the human body, such as in the ear canal or called otomycosis. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habit of picking ears with the incidence of otomycosis in the ENT Polyclinic of Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam kota in 2023. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all patients at the ENT Polyclinic of the Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam Kota in 2023 with purposive sampling technique taking total sampling on a sample of 70 people. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results of this study obtained variables associated with the incidence of Otomycosis. Where with a frequency of >1x / week (often), 75% experienced otomycosis and ≤1x / week (rarely), 34.6% experienced otomycosis. There was a significant relationship between the frequency variable and the incidence of otomycosis (p value = 0.001). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the habit of scraping the ears with the incidence of otomycosis in patients of the ENT Polyclinic of Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam Kota 2023.
HUBUNGAN SENAM PROLANIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS SEI LEKOP Indriasari; Elvita Nora Susana; Muthiah Ramadhani
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i2.1531

Abstract

Background : Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels in the body due to insulin resistance or inadequate insulin production. The purpose of this study is to investigatethe relationship between physical activity and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus who participated in the PROLANIS program at the Sei Lekop Community Health Center in 2023. Methods : This study is an observational research with an analytical cohort design. Data collection was obtained from the medical records of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are registered under BPJS. The data analysis methods include univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, with a standard error of estimate set at 5% or 0.05 Results : The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that PROLANIS exercise had a relationship with reducing blood sugar levels during type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Sei Lekop Community Health Center in 2023. The results of the Wilcoxon test were p = 0.001. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between PROLANIS exercise and random blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Sei Lekop Health Center in 2023 Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose Levels, and PROLANIS Exercise.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI (INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PANGGUL) DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER NON DIABETIC DI POLIKLINIK JANTUNG RS. BHAYANGKARA JAMBI Elvita Nora Susana; Nanang Rudy Utantio; Nabita Adelsa
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i3.1549

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) atau sering disebut Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan keadaan dimana terjadi penimbunan lemak (ateroma atau plak) pada pembuluh darah koroner. Gizi yang tidak baik adalah faktor risiko berbagai macam penyakit, salah satunya yaitu penyakit kardiovaskular. Status gizi (Indeks massa tubuh dan Rasio lingkar pinggang panggung) yang melebihi batas normal (kegemukan dan obesitas) merupakan salah satu faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien berobat Penyakit Jantung Koroner ke Poliklinik Jantung RS. Bhayangkara Jambi bulan Januari s/d Maret 2024. Sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 40 sampel, Hasil penelitian diuji menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini, status gizi (indeks massa tubuh dan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul) didapartkan p-value 0,094 (>0,05) dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul p-value 0,039 (>0,05) yang mengindikasikan bahwa kedua variabel tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap penyakit jantung koroner non diabetic. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner. Kata kunci: CHD, Status Gizi (Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul)
KETERAMPILAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN BIJAK DI ANTARA SISWA Rosmawati Harahap; Arum Dwi Anjani; Rahmat Kartolo; Elvita Nora Susana
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v2i2.1653

Abstract

Pelaksanaan PKM berjudul “Keterampilan Menggunakan Media Sosial dengan Bijak di Antara Siswa” dilaksanakan pada 4 November 2024 di Aula Universitas Batam, Gedung Auditorium Rumengan Hall. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keliterasian siswa SMA Islam Nabila Batam melalui pemanfaatan fitur Facebook. Masalah yang dihadapi antara lain: (1) apakah siswa SMA Nabila dapat memanfaatkan waktu belajar keliterasian di Facebook, (2) bagaimana agar mereka tertarik menulis di Facebook melalui metode PBL, dan (3) bagaimana meningkatkan pemahaman keliterasian di kalangan siswa. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Project Based Learning (PBL) untuk melatih siswa menulis puisi di Facebook. Setelah membuat akun, siswa diminta menulis pantun yang diucapkan dalam acara orator yang direkam melalui WhatsApp dan diposting di halaman Facebook mereka. Dengan cara ini, siswa dapat mengembangkan keterampilan menulis secara praktis melalui media sosial, yang dapat dibaca dan diedit meskipun sudah dipublikasikan.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK (SHORT-TERM MEMORY) PADA PELAJAR KELAS XII SMA KRISTEN BASIC BATAM Susana, Elvita Nora; Sahreni, Sukma; Gulo, Chandra Pratama
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 3 (2023): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1352

Abstract

Background: : Sleep is defined as a subconscious state where a person can still be awakened by providing sensory stimulation or other stimuli. Sleep is also a form or way to relieve one's physical or mental fatigue. Sleep quality can affect brain function in concentrating and recalling knowledge storage or also called memory. Methods: The method used is Observational Analytics. The sample in this research isThere are 57 class XII students at Batam Basic Christian High School in 2023. Sampling used total sampling technique. Data collection techniques use observation and questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses Chi-Square Test. Results: There is a relationship between sleep quality and short-term memory where the results obtained are good sleep quality, there are 78.3% of respondents who have high short-term memory, 21.7% have medium short-term memory, and 0% who have low short term memory. Of respondents with poor sleep quality, 20% had high short-term memory, 36% had medium short-term memory, and 44% had low short-term memory. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there issignificant relationship between sleep quality and short-term memory in class XII students of Batam Basic Christian High School in 2023 with a p-value = 0.000.
HUBUNGAN USIA, JENIS KELAMIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP DERAJAT KEPARAHAN HEMOROID INTERNA PADA PASIEN HEMOROIDEKTOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM PERIODE 2019-2023 Fanany, Muhammad Azmi; Susana, Elvita Nora; Nova, Aura Dewi
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1385

Abstract

Background : Internal hemorrhoids or in the community better known as hemorrhoids or hemorrhoid is a condition with symptoms that can interfere with the daily activities of the sufferer, the dilation of the veins in the hemorrhoidal plexus is located in the anal area. Risk factors that contribute to the severity of internal hemorrhoids are age, gender and body mass index. Methods : Analytical research method with quantitative cross sectional research design. Data collection technique total sampling with a sample size of 33 respondents. Research results were analyzed with the fisher exact test. Results : The results of the analysis obtained the relationship between age and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.036 (meaningful), the relationship between gender and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.002 (meaningful), the relationship between body mass index and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.023 (meaningful). Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is a relationship between age, gender and body mass index on the degree of internal hemorrhoidal severity in hemorrhoidectomy patients at the Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital for the 2019-2023 period.
HUBUNGAN PENYAJIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI USIA 6 -12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BAJA KOTA BATAM Sarita Miguna; Isramilda; Elvita Nora Susana; Amanda Putri
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v15i3.1944

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in infants in Indonesia. One contributing factor to the incidence of diarrhea is the improper preparation of formula milk that does not adhere to hygiene and sanitation standards. Infants who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding are more susceptible to gastrointestinal infections, including diarrhea. This study aims to analyze the relationship between formula milk preparation and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 6-12 months at Lubuk Baja Public Health Center, Batam City. Methods: This study employed an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 40 mothers with infants aged 6-12 months who consume formula milk, selected using a total sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires and maternal and child health (MCH) book records, then analyzed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between formula milk preparation and the incidence of diarrhea. Results: The study results indicated that most infants who experienced diarrhea were associated with poor formula milk preparation practices. The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between formula milk preparation and the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p = 0.002). Conclusion: Improper formula milk preparation that does not meet hygiene standards is associated with an increased risk of diarrhea in infants aged 6-12 months Keywords: Diarrhea, Formula Milk, Baby
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KANKER LARING TERHADAP SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SISWA DI SMAN 1 PALMATAK Elvita Nora Susana; Malahayati Rusli Bintang; Salsabila Dewari
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v16i2.2252

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Laryngeal cancer is one of the upper respiratory tract malignancies strongly associated with smoking habits. Adolescents are considered a high-risk group because they are easily influenced by peers and generally have low levels of health literacy. Limited understanding of the risks of laryngeal cancer may affect adolescents’ attitudes and smoking behaviors. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about laryngeal cancer and attitudes as well as smoking behavior among students of SMA Negeri 1 Palmatak. Methods: This study used a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all students of SMA Negeri 1 Palmatak, with 140 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Spearman’s rho test to examine the relationship between knowledge and attitude, and the Lambda (λ) test to analyze the relationship between knowledge and smoking behavior. Results: Most students had good knowledge (53.6%), showed a positive attitude toward smoking prevention (65.7%), and were non-smokers (62.1%). The analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude toward smoking (r = 0.730; p < 0.001). In addition, the Lambda test indicated a strong association between knowledge and smoking behavior (λ = 0.698; p < 0.001). Conclusion: The results revealed a strong and statistically significant association between knowledge of laryngeal cancer and smoking-related attitudes and behaviors among students at SMA Negeri 1 Palmatak. Keywords: Knowledge, Laryngeal Cancer, Attitude, Smoking Behavior, Adolescents
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN TERHADAP GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN AKIBAT BISING (NIHL) PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT X BATAM Elvita Nora Susana; Nopri Esmiralda; Kemas Muhammad Zaki
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 16 No 1 (2026): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v16i1.2110

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is a hearing impairment due to continuous or certain duration of noise exposure. This hearing impairment usually develops slowly over several years, this hearing impairment can occur due to several factors such as noise intensity that exceeds the threshold value, age and also length of service. This study aims to analyze the relationship between noise intensity and noise-induced hearing impairment (NIHL) in production workers at PT X. Methods: This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 67 workers in the production department of PT X. Data were obtained through workers' medical records and analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of 95% (p ≤ 0.05). Results: Of the total 67 respondents, 35.8% were exposed to noise with an intensity of <85 dB and 64.2% were exposed to noise with an intensity of >85 dB. As many as 46.3% of workers did not experience noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), and 53.7% of workers experienced noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between noise intensity and noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) (p = 0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between noise intensity and noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Therefore, close monitoring and education regarding NIHL risk factors need to be improved to reduce the incidence and complications caused. Keywords: Noise Intensity, Hearing Loss, NIHL
Diagnostic Accuracy of the RIPASA and Alvarado Scores in Screening for Acute Appendicitis: A Histopathology-Based Retrospective Validation Study Muhammad Azmi Fanany; Elvita Nora Susana; Malahayati Rusli Bintang
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v10i1.1219

Abstract

Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common abdominal surgical emergency, yet its diagnosis remains a clinical dilemma owing to frequently atypical presentations. Clinical scoring systems were developed to expedite and improve diagnostic accuracy. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of the RIPASA and Alvarado scores against histopathology as the gold standard. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional analytic study of 125 patients with suspected acute appendicitis who underwent appendectomy at Hj. Bunda Halimah Hospital, Batam, between 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2024. The Alvarado (cut-off ≥7) and RIPASA (cut-off ≥7.5) scores were derived from medical records and compared with histopathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values, accuracy, and the area under the curve (AUC) were analysed. Results: Histopathology confirmed appendicitis in 114 of 125 patients (91.2%; negative appendectomy rate 8.8%). The Alvarado score yielded a sensitivity of 87.7%, specificity 63.6%, PPV 96.1%, NPV 33.3%, and accuracy 85.6% (AUC 0.797; 95%CI 0.715–0.863). The RIPASA score yielded a sensitivity of 91.2%, specificity 54.5%, PPV 95.4%, NPV 37.5%, and accuracy 88.0% (AUC 0.847; 95%CI 0.772–0.905). Conclusion: Both scores demonstrated good and comparable discriminative capacity; RIPASA tended to be more sensitive and marginally more accurate, whereas Alvarado was more specific. The overlapping AUC confidence intervals preclude a conclusion of statistically significant superiority of RIPASA. Both instruments are suitable screening tools in resource-limited, imaging-scarce settings.
Co-Authors Alfath Attarsyah Al Ayubi Amanda Putri Ananda Geiskha Isral Arum Dwi Anjani Dios Sarkity Eko Febri Syahputra Siregar Gulo, Chandra Pratama Ike Nurjanah Indriasari Isramilda Isramilda Isramilda, Isramilda Kemas Muhammad Zaki M. Pemberdi Intasir Malahayati Rusli Bintang Muhammad Azmi Fanany Muthiah Ramadhani Nabita Adelsa Nanang Rudy Utantio Nopri Esmiralda Nova, Aura Dewi Rahmat Kartolo Rosmawati Harahap Sahreni, Sukma Salsabila Dewari Sarita Miguna Sukma Sahreni