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All Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Kaurow, Farah P.
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Dentistry Environmental Science

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The role of forensic odontology in the identification of a mutilation victim: A case report Yatma, Debby; Auerkari, Elza Ibrahim; Yuniastuti, Mindya; Soedarsono, Nurtami; Suhartono, Antonius Winoto; Kaurow, Farah P.; Pasaribu, Roben Suhadi; Auerkari, Pertti
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 58 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v58.i4.p409-414

Abstract

Background: Forensic odontology is an invaluable resource for human identification. An individual’s bones and teeth may be the only remnants of their identity in certain situations where soft tissue has been lost, carbonized, or destroyed for any other reason. The body’s hardest and best-protected structures are found in teeth, and these have individual characteristics and are resistant to factors such as temperature and chemistry. When antemortem dental records are not available for comparison, dental profiling is performed. Purpose: This case study highlights the importance of teeth in the identification process and their usefulness in estimating biological profile factors such as sex, age, and population affinity. Case: The case of an unidentified woman who was found in a house in a severely decomposed, skeletonized state is presented. The unidentified body was sent to the Forensic Medicine Installation of Bhayangkara Level I Hospital to determine the cause of death and for dental identification. Case management: The body was suspected to be a victim of mutilation. Shovel shapes observed on the lingual surface of the lateral upper incisor and tori palatini are the most outstanding diagnostic features in Mongoloid populations. The specific mesiodistal crown width and mandibular canine index revealed female traits. Using the Lamendin method, the age was estimated to be 52–58 years old. Conclusion: A forensic odontologist can identify individuals by comparing antemortem and postmortem dental data. They can also provide age estimation, sex, and population affinity determination by analyzing teeth.
Sexual Violence Against Minors: A Case Report Sagita, Meidiana; Suhendar , Budi; Kaurow, Farah P.
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i3.1149

Abstract

Introduction: Sexual violence against children in Indonesia has significantly increased, with 50.78% of children aged 13–17 years having experienced violence in their lifetime and 33.64% within the past 12 months (SNPHAR, 2024). This case highlights the crucial role of medical professionals in victim identification and protection. Methods: This study is a clinical descriptive case report of a 10-year-old girl who was sexually assaulted by a 60-year-old man in Serang Regency. Examinations included anamnesis, physical and genital assessment, visum et repertum, and coordination with the Women and Children Service Unit (PPA). Results: The victim presented with genital pain and white discharge. Examination revealed a thick annular hymen with abrasions at 4–9 o’clock direction, indicating a fresh lesion ±1 day after the assault. No anal injury was found. The victim complained of dysuria. The perpetrator previously gave the child Rp2,000–Rp10,000 as part of a grooming pattern. The victim’s general condition was stable (compos mentis, normal blood pressure, good nutritional status). Conclusion: This case emphasizes the importance of early detection, aseptic wound care, analgesic administration, hepatitis B and tetanus immunization, and psychological support. A trauma-informed and empathetic approach is essential for recovery and accurate forensic documentation to ensure justice for child sexual assault victims.
Co-Authors Antonius Winoto Suhartono, Antonius Winoto Auerkari, Pertti Elza Ibrahim Auerkari Mindya Yuniastuti Nurtami Soedarsono Pasaribu, Roben Suhadi Sagita, Meidiana Suhendar , Budi Yatma, Debby