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All Journal The Avicenna Medical Journal
Ekayanti, Fika
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Role of Physician’ Characteristics in Drug Prescription: Evaluation From Drug Database in Improving Prescribing Regulation Sari, Flori R.; Anwar, Saiful; Risahmawati, Risahmawati; Fadhilah, Marita; Ekayanti, Fika
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v4i1.29878

Abstract

Introduction: Drugs prescribing is the most important skill for physicians and is strictly regulated by the government. However, factors that contribute to the drug prescribing are not determined yet. The aim of this study is to identify the possible role of physician character in drug prescribing at primary health centers (PHC).Method: A cross-sectional study was purposely done over fourteen-days at PHCs of Tangerang Districts. All prescriptions (n=2410) registered in the PHC drug-alert system (CIDIA Database) were analyzed descriptively.Result: From 2410 prescriptions registered in the PHC drug alert system, 15% prescriptions were prescribed by male physicians and 85% by the females. During the study, there were 964 drugs prescribed by 6 male physicians, 161 drugs per physician in average. There were 5584 drugs prescribed by 12 female physicians, 465 drugs per physician on average. Female physicians tended to prescribe 4 or more drugs compared to its male counterpart at 14% (p=0.006). However, there was no significant difference of drug interactions observed in the prescriptions prescribed by male or female physicians (p>0.05).Discussion: We identified that physician characteristics including gender played a significant role in the drug prescribing process especially the number of drugs prescribed. Therefore, considering gender differences in prescribing drugs may help the PHCs to improve a better management in drug safety and to comply with the government prescribing regulation.
Description of Worship Routine and Burnout Incidence in Medical Students of Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Shidqiyah, Alfani Naqiya; Ekayanti, Fika; Prasetiyawan, Prasetiyawan; Fadhilah, Marita; Nurhidayat, Adhi Wibowo
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v4i1.31072

Abstract

Background: The latest study in 2021 regarding the incidence of burnout in medical students at 29 medical faculties shows that 1,729 students experience high category burnout. Indonesia as a country with the world's largest Muslim population, Islamic worship is their way of life. Islam teaches its followers that worship routine will help them to live in peace. Religious practices both individually and socially have been shown to help reduce symptoms of mental disorders and improve mental health include burnout. The aims of this study is to find out the incidence of burnout and worship routine among students in the preclinical year of the State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.Subjects and Methods: It was a descriptive study design with total sampling on medical students batch 2018 to 2020. Data were collected by questionnaires and analysed descriptively using SPSS 28.0. Results: From 282 respondents (90.1% response rate), results showed that most students had high worship routine (60.6%), and only 3.5% had low worship routine. The incidence of burnout were about 11%, with 44% of them had high risk for burnout. Among the burnout students, most of them had low worship routine 50%, 24.8% moderate routine, and 0.6% high routine.Conclusion: Most of the preclinical year medical students who experience burnout have low worship routines
Co-Authors Fadhilah, Marita Nurhidayat, Adhi Wibowo Prasetiyawan, Prasetiyawan Risahmawati, Risahmawati Saiful Anwar Sari, Flori R. Shidqiyah, Alfani Naqiya