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Diversity of Butterfly Species (Subordo Rhopalocera) in Kerandangan Natural Tourism Park as High School Biology Enrichment Material Alawiyah, Rita; Santoso, Didik; Ilhamdi, Mohammad Liwa
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6613

Abstract

Butterflies belong to the order Lepidoptera and have the highest biodiversity in Indonesia. Butterflies have many important values in life, such as maintaining ecosystem balance and enriching biodiversity. Kerandangan Nature Tourism Park includes a butterfly habitat located in Kerandangan Hamlet, Senggigi Village, Batu Layar District, West Lombok Regency. The aim of this research is to determine the diversity of butterfly species in the Kerandangan Nature Tourism Park, West Lombok Regency as enrichment material for high school biology lessons. The method used was exploratory descriptive with 4 data collections in October-November 2023. Data collection used a survey method with a sweep net technique and followed three predetermined observation routes, namely the intensive use block, protected block and rehabilitation block. Next, the data was analyzed using the diversity index, dominance index and evenness index. The research results found 262 individuals consisting of 3 families (Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae), from 23 species. The butterfly diversity index of 3,069 is included in the high category. The diversity index on the 3 routes is in the medium category, namely the intensive use block is 2.96, the protected block is 2.77, and the rehabilitation block is 2.75. Information related to the diversity of butterflies in the Kerangan Nature Tourism Park can be used as enrichment material in high school biology learning.
Bird Diversity in The Coastal Area of Sekotong, West Lombok Larasati, Sri Aprilia Nur; Alawiyah, Rita; Syukur, Abdul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.7106

Abstract

Birds are wild animals that have a wide distribution, making birds one of the wild animals in the world with potential natural resources in Indonesia. This lesson aims to determine the bird diversity index in the Sekotong Tengah Coastal Area. The research was conducted in March-May 2024 in the Central Sekotong Coastal Area. The method used in this research is the exploration method by following the paths at the three observation locations. The research results showed that there were 23 families with a diversity index value of 3.986 in the Central Sekotong Coastal Area. Bird diversity in the central Sekotong Coastal Area is relatively high. Further research is recommended to determine the distribution of birds in the Sekotong Tengah Coastal Area to become a Birdwatching area.
Pengenalan Konsep Ekowisata Melalui Kupu-kupu Troides helena Pada Anak-Anak Di Sekitar Taman Wisata Alam Kerandangan, Lombok Barat Suyantri, Eni; Hadiprayitno, Gito; Santoso, Didik; Ilhamdi, M. Liwa; Karnan; Insani, Reginah Fhathonah; Azfani, Lalu Ahmad; Azizah, Norma; Alawiyah, Rita; Nanisfi, Maulidatin; Intan Putri Yasa; Imami, Vines Salsa; Habibah; Hilmi, Masnayati; Diniah, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 2 (2024): April-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i2.8206

Abstract

Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Kerandangan memiliki fungsi sebagai tempat pelestarian alam dan juga dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan pariwisata dan rekreasi alam. Salah satu potensi yang dimiliki oleh TWA Kerandangan adalah penangkaran kupu-kupu jenis Troides helena, yang merupakan salah satu jenis kupu-kupu yang dilindungi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan konsep ekowisata melalui kupu-kupu Troides helena kepada anak-anak yang tinggal di sekitar TWA Kerandangan. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat terdiri dari tiga kegiatan, yaitu pengenalan dan morfologi kupu-kupu secara umum dan morfologi Troides helena, praktek menangkap kupu-kupu dan lomba mewarnai kupu-kupu. Pengenalan morfologi kupu-kupu sebatas dijelaskan bagian-bagian tubuh kupu-kupu. Anak-anak praktek menangkap kupu-kupu kemudian diamati bersama berbekal dari materi yang telah dipelajari sebelumnya, kemudian dilepaskan kembali. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan lomba mewarnai kupu-kupu. Anak-anak diminta mewarnai kupu-kupu berdasarkan hasil pengalaman praktek penangkapan kupu-kupu yang telah dilaksanakan.