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All Journal Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Indonesian Law Journal
Hanifah Azizah
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Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PROVIDING LEGAL AID TO GEN Z OF SEXUAL VIOLANCE IN MEDAN CITY IN ACCESS TO COMPLIANCE AND JUSTICE (A STUDY AT LBH MEDAN) Afifah Salwa, Nabila; Siagian, Fahrizal S.; Rosmalinda; Hanifah Azizah; Meirani Rubianto
Indonesian Law Journal Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Law Journal Volume 18 No 1, 2025
Publisher : Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Kementerian Hukum Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33331/ilj.v18i1.181

Abstract

Legal aid plays a crucial role in ensuring equality before the law by providing access to justice for underprivileged individuals. This study focuses on the Gen Z community’s concerns about their preparedness in handling legal issues, particularly in cases of sexual violence. Using a normative-empirical method, combining legal norms with empirical data, the research highlights the important function of Legal Aid Institutes in preventing the abuse of power and protecting clients' interests to achieve fair court decisions. LBH Medan offers structural legal aid to Gen Z in Medan city, aiming to foster structural transformation toward greater legal compliance and justice. The study recommends that the City Government support Legal Aid Institutions by providing assistance that ensures the independence and effective operation of legal aid programs, thus reinforcing access to justice and promoting fairness in the legal system.
FULL E-BOOK INDONESIAN LAW JOURNAL VOLUME 18 N0. 1, 2025 Afifah Salwa, Nabila; Siagian, Fahrizal S.; Rosmalinda; Hanifah Azizah; Meirani Rubianto; Angkawidjaja, Elizabeth Vania; Wijaya, Emilia Metta Karunia; Fikri Triandhika; Lies Sulistiani; Iswara, Rizka; Andriamaharitra, Paul Alberti
Indonesian Law Journal Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Law Journal Volume 18 No 1, 2025
Publisher : Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Kementerian Hukum Republik Indonesia

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Abstract

The 2025's first edition of Indonesian Law Journal Volume 18 has been published. The discussion topic of this edition is Sexual Offending and The Law. This edition presents 5 (five) articles from authors with various backgrounds. Please enjoy reading as we hope these article in our Journal are beneficial and constructive towards the development of national law
Comparative Perspectives on Non-Conviction Based Asset Forfeiture: Legal Frameworks and Practices in Indonesia, United States, and United Kingdom Hanifah Azizah; Topo Santoso; Yunus Husein; Mahmud Mulyadi
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 14 (2023): Proceedings of International Conference on Legal Studies (ICOLAS 2023)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v14i.2258

Abstract

One of the most crucial instruments in fighting against corruption, money laundering, and transnational organized crime is non-conviction-based asset forfeiture, or NCB-AF. The seizure of assets linked to illegal activity is permitted under this mechanism without a prior criminal conviction, on the condition that robust due process protections are maintained. Using international standards such as the UN Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime (UN-CATOC), and the Financial Action Task Force's ( FATF) recommendations, this research aims to analyze the NCB-AF laws and regulations in the following selected nations: the United States and the United Kingdom. The main research question is twofold: first, to examine the practical application and effectiveness of NCB-AF mechanisms in selected jurisdictions; and second, to synthesize key insights from these comparative models to inform the development of a robust NCB-AF framework in Indonesia. This research applies normative legal analysis through a comparative legal framework. The results show that there are many different types of models, such as civil in rem proceedings, unexplained wealth regimes, and reverse onus provisions. While NCB-AF has proven effective in asset recovery and disrupting criminal enterprises, it raises concerns regarding human rights safeguards and international cooperation. The study suggests that Indonesia should design a balanced NCB-AF framework that harmonizes international standards with constitutional protections.
Co-Authors Afifah Salwa, Nabila Andriamaharitra, Paul Alberti Angkawidjaja, Elizabeth Vania Fahrizal S.Siagian Fikri Triandhika Iswara, Rizka Lies Sulistiani Mahmud Mulyadi Meirani Rubianto Rosmalinda Topo Santoso Wijaya, Emilia Metta Karunia Yunus Husein