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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Ensiklopedia of Journal Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia Jurnal Salingka Abdimas
Awaluddin, Awaluddin
Prodi Keperawatan, STIKes Tengku Maharatu, Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pertolongan Pertama Luka Robek Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di RA. ANAK BANGSA Riamah Riamah; Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha; Carles Carles; Muhammad Irwan; Anita Syarifah; Awaluddin Awaluddin
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/abdi.v5i2.86

Abstract

Pertolongan pertama merupakan pertolongan yang dilakukan untuk pertolongan gawat darurat yang ditangani pertama atau sementara yang dilakukan secara tepat dan cepat. Luka robek atau vulnus laceratum bukanlah luka biasa karena membutuhkan penanganan khusus. Apabila tidak segera diobati, luka robek bisa menyebabkan perdarahan serius hingga membahayakan nyawa. Namun, banyak yang belum mengetahui cara pertolongan pertama pada luka robek yang tepat. Vulnus laceratum adalah luka terbuka yang disebabkan oleh robeknya jaringan halus pada tubuh sehingga disebut dengan luka robek atau laserasi. Luka robek umumnya disebabkan oleh benda tajam seperti pisau, pecahan kaca, atau mesin pemotong. Penyebab lain dari vulnus laceratum adalah benturan keras dari benda tumpul. Menurut U.S. National Library of Medicine, vulnus laceratum biasanya terkontaminasi bakteri dan kotoran dari benda tajam yang menyebabkan jaringan robek. Jenis luka ini berbeda dengan luka lecet (abrasi) atau luka tusuk yang disebabkan oleh tusukan paku atau gigitan binatang.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Tb Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Emi Yulita; Carles Carles; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Erika Erika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.49445

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Until now, tuberculosis remains a major health problem, both globally and in Indonesia, where it has become a global concern for the past 2 decades. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for pulmonary TB in the working area of the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center. This study was an observational analytic with a case control study design. This study was conducted in March 2023 - March 2024 at the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center. The results of the bivariate study from 10 variables showed that 6 variables had no relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB, including; nutritional status with a p value of 0.429, residential density with a p value of 0.580, temperature with a p value of 0.0783, humidity with a p value of 0.0783, ventilation with a p value of 0.582 and floor type with a p value of 0.169. Based on these results, the dominant variables were analyzed using multiple logistic regression multivariate analysis where age had an influence on the incidence of pulmonary TB of 0.005 <0.05, gender obtained a p value of 0.005 <0.005, as well as knowledge obtained a p value of 0.041 <0.005 and smoking status obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.005. Furthermore, based on the output, the R-square value is 0.474. This indicates that the determining variable simultaneously affects pulmonary TB by 47.4%. Recommendation: It is necessary to broaden your knowledge by seeking various information on tuberculosis control efforts in the residential environment and its surroundings
EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES SERAI DAN JAHE HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI ARTHRITIS GOUT PADA LANSIA Awaluddin Awaluddin; Mila Asmarita
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v8i2.5313

Abstract

Gout arthritis is a musculoskeletal disease that causes joint pain. There are many therapies available to relieve pain in patients with gout arthritis. One of them is a warm compress of lemongrass and ginger which aims to stimulate the surface of the skin to relieve pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of warm lemongrass and warm ginger compresses on gout arthritis pain in the elderly. The research design used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test post-test design research design. This research was carried out on May 04 – 11, 2024. The population in this study is gout arthritis patients in the working area of the Simpang Tiga Health Center, as many as 140 people and a sample of 36 people divided into 2 groups of 18 people with warm lemongrass compress intervention and 18 people with warm ginger compress intervention. The number of samples is determined using Federer's formula. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data collection tool uses observation sheets and interviews. From the results of this study, it can be interpreted that there is a difference between the two intervention groups, namely warm ginger compresses are more effective in reducing pain than warm lemongrass compresses. It is recommended for the Simpang Tiga Health Center to be a source of information about herbal/complementary medicines for people with gout arthritis and its treatment so that the public can know about herbal medicines that are beneficial to health.
EFEKTIVITAS REBUSAN KAYU MANIS DAN KEMANGI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH Awaluddin Awaluddin; Atika Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.5859

Abstract

Hypertension is a common health problem in the elderly and can cause various serious complications if not treated properly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cinnamon and basil leaf decoction on lowering blood pressure in elderly hypertension in Sialang Baru Village, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The research method used is quantitative with pre-post experimental sampling technique. This study involved 40 respondents who were divided into two intervention groups of cinnamon bark decoction and basil leaf decoction. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention for seven days. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in blood pressure after the administration of cinnamon bark decoction, with a median value before intervention of 166.23 mmHg and after intervention to 155.58 mmHg (p < 0.05). Similarly, in the basil leaf decoction group, the median blood pressure value before the intervention was 167.44 mmHg and after the intervention became 156.16 mmHg (p < 0.05). The analysis showed that cinnamon bark decoction was more effective than basil leaf decoction in reducing blood pressure in the elderly.
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW Awaluddin Awaluddin; Sharafinas Sharafinas
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i2.6761

Abstract

WHO data indicates that there are 1.28 billion cases of hypertension worldwide. Hypertension can be controlled by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including diet, obesity, and stress levels. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the relationship between lifestyle and hypertension. The method used in this paper is a literature review. A search for national and international journals was conducted using the Google Scholar database for the last five years, from 2020 to 2025. The search was conducted from November 2, 2024, to January 22, 2025. The keywords used in this literature review were elderly, lifestyle, hypertension, hypertension, lifestyle, and elderly. A total of 15,900 national journals and 44,300 international journals were found that matched these keywords. After evaluating the articles based on the criteria for the relationship between lifestyle and hypertension in the elderly, 20 national journals and 2 international journals met the criteria. Of these 22 journals, a p-value ranging from 0.00 to 0.044 was obtained, indicating a relationship between lifestyle and hypertension in the elderly.
PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SAMBILOTO (ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA) PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Awaluddin Awaluddin; Ulul Fadhli Rahim
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Volume 10 Nomor 1 Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v10i1.7655

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fifth in the world for the number of diabetes sufferers. Diabetes can be managed pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One non-pharmacological therapy is the consumption of boiled sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of boiled sambiloto leaves on random blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients. The research design used was a Quasi-Experimental with a one-group pre-test post-test design. This study was conducted in Kepenuhan Barat Mulya Village in January 2025. The sampling technique used total sampling, with 24 respondents. Data collection tools were observation sheets and a glucometer. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of this study showed that before consuming the bitter leaf decoction, the average blood sugar level of respondents was 304 mg/dL, with a range of 201–573 mg/dL. After administering the bitter leaf decoction, blood sugar levels decreased to an average of 194 mg/dL, with a range of 132- 298 mg/dL. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test indicate a significant effect of bitter leaf decoction on reducing blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Thus, the use of this herbal plant can be a natural option in helping control blood sugar levels, especially for people with diabetes who are looking for a safer and more effective alternative treatment.
Co-Authors Anita Syarifah Anita Syarifah Aslina Aslina Atika Dewi Carles Carles Emi Yulita Erika Khasmayusi Khasmayusi Mila Asmarita Muhammad Irwan Nurhayatina Nurhayatina Purwanto Purwanto Riamah Riamah Sharafinas Sharafinas Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha Ulul Fadhli Rahim Yuldeni, Yuldeni Yuliana Yuliana