Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja
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Determinants of Increased Risk Coronary Heart Disease in Posbindu PTM Participants in Jayapura Asriati; Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v5i1.283

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world. The prevalence of heart disease in Papua Province is 4.3%, while in Jayapura City is 1.6%. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of the increased risk of coronary heart disease in PTM posbindu participants in the working area of ​​the Kotaraja Health Center. This design study used a cross-sectional study. The sample is 52 Posbindu PTM participants who are recorded in the SIPTM Offline Form during 2020. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Statistical test using Chi-Square test and Fisher Exact test. A total of 12 people (23.08%) posbindu participants were at high risk of suffering from CHD, as many as 16 people (30.77%) were at moderate risk of suffering from CHD, and as many as 24 people (46.15%) were at low risk of suffering from CHD in the next 10 years. As many as 81.82% of posbindu participants aged 40 years are at high risk and are suffering from CHD in the next 10 years, and 70% of posbindu participants with hypertension are at high risk and are suffering from CHD in the next 10 years. The results of the statistical analysis found that age (p=0.000), gender (0.011), and a history of heart disease (p=0.011) were associated with an increased risk of CHD in PTM Posbindu participants. Factors associated with an increased risk of CHD are age, gender, and history of heart disease. Strengthening the PTM Posbindu needs to be done to monitor a healthy lifestyle, control blood pressure, and nutritional counselling to control unhealthy diets.
Analisis Perbedaan Faktor Psikososial dalam Pemanfaatan Layanan Antenatal Care pada Remaja di Kota Jayapura Lisda Oktavia Madu Pamangin; Christin Debora Nabuasa; Asriati Asriati; Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja; Fajrin Violita; Ade Alwi Imbiri; Isna Ainurrohimah; Muhammad Fajar Aswad Nugroho
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v11i1.28551

Abstract

The coverage of antenatal care in Papua has yet to meet the national target. This situation is consistent with the persistently high rates of maternal and child mortality. This study aims to analyse differences in perceptions, self-efficacy and social support based on the coverage of the six antenatal care visits (K6) among adolescents. A prospective study design was employed, with the study conducted in Jayapura City. The sample population consisted of all adolescents who had given birth. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling, with a sample size of 102 respondents. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a questionnaire, which took place from 1 August to 9 September 2025. Data were analysed computationally using the Mann-Whitney test as the hypothesis test. The results showed differences in perception (p = 0.002), self-efficacy (p = 0.000), and social support (p = 0.001) between adolescents who utilised antenatal care based on the K6 coverage and those who did not. Based on these results, it can be concluded that psychosocial factors comprising perception, self-efficacy, and social support in adolescents are associated with their utilisation of antenatal care.Keywords: Teenage, antenatal care, perception, self-efficacy, social support
Hubungan Faktor Sosial Demografi dengan Psychological Distress pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kota Jayapura Asriati Asriati; Natalia Paskawati Adimuntja; Lisda Oktavia Madu Pamangin; Helen Try Juniasti; Fajrin Violita; Christin Debora Nabuasa
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 11, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v11i2.28074

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Papua has increased to 22.6%. Hypertension is a chronic disease with a high global burden and is often accompanied by psychological stress that can maintain the clinical condition and quality of life of sufferers. This study aims to describe the level of psychological stress in sufferers of hypertension and identify factors associated with it. This type of study used a cross-sectional design with a population of all sufferers of hypertension aged 18 years and above at the Abepura Community Health Center in 2025. A sample of 100 respondents was taken using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and the K10 instrument, then analyzed descriptively, the Mann-Whitney test, and the One-way ANOVA test using Stata 13. The results showed that psychological stress in the high category was experienced by 31% of respondents, with the moderate category being 24%, the mild category being 19%, and the non-stressful category being 27%. Of all the factors analyzed, income had a significant relationship with the level of psychological distress (p = 0.040), while age, gender, marital status, and other characteristics did not show significant differences (p>0.05). The level of psychological distress in hypertension sufferers is quite high and is influenced by the sufferer's income. Therefore, mental health screening is very important for hypertension services in health facilities, especially for low-unemployment groups. Further research is needed to explore the mechanisms and effective interventions to reduce psychological distress in hypertension sufferers.