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ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND BEHAVIOR OF TUNAS HARAPAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Lestari, Sri; Asia, Raden Roro Asyurati; Kissanti, Wahyu Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i1.23040

Abstract

Caries can be caused by a lack of knowledge that shapes attitudes and behavior of neglecting oral hygiene. Caries is the main problem that is often found in children. To increase knowledge of the importance of dental and oral health in children, an approach was made through the UKGS program fostered by the Puskesmas. It is hoped that this survey result will serve as material for evaluating UKGS activities for Puskesmas and schools. Objective of this research is To determine the oral health status and behavior of SDS Tunas Harapan students. A survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted among students in grades I-VI at SDS Tunas Harapan. Data collection used the def-t index, DMF-T, OHIS, and a behavioral questionnaire. Data analysis used the univariate method and presented in tabular form. The average value of def-t is 4.6, DMF-T is 1.3, and OHIS is good (58%), fair (38%), bad (4%). The results of filling out the questionnaire showed good knowledge (86%), moderate (14%) and less (0%). Good attitude (92%), moderate (8%) and less (0%). Practice is good (72%), moderate (28%) and less (0%). A total of 109 SDS Tunas Harapan students had dental caries (87%) out of a total of 128 students who attended the examination.
SCOPING REVIEW : KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Lestari, Sri; Asia, Raden Roro Asyurati; Astoeti, Tri Erri
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i1.24212

Abstract

Kepuasan pasien dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu hubungan dokter-pasien, brand image klinik atau rumah sakit dan empati tenaga medis. Faktor-faktor tersebut dapat menimbulkan persepsi pasien dan akan menjadi ukuran sejauh mana kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang diterimanya dari penyedia layanan berdasarkan pengalaman dibandingkan dengan harapan individu. Untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi di berbagai negara. Menggunakan metode pencarian literatur pada database Google Scholar dengan menerapkan kriteria PCC (Population, Concept, and Context) dengan pedoman PRISMA-ScR. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel penelitian yang diterbitkan dalam 4 tahun terakhir dalam bahasa Inggris dan memuat teks lengkap. Data yang diekstraksi dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari total 892 artikel, dipilih 6 artikel untuk digunakan dalam penelitian. Setiap artikel memuat kepuasan pasien terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi di beberapa negara. Tingkat kepuasan pasien sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi. Persepsi kepuasan pasien didukung oleh nilai intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat kualitas pelayanan maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kepuasan yang dirasakan pasien. Dari penelitian tersebut ditemukan bahwa tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi di berbagai negara berbeda-beda.
Correlation between the number of teeth in older adults and nutritional status and cognitive function: a cross-sectional study Asia, Raden Roro Asyurati; Maureen, Natasha Bunga; Putranto, Ricky Anggara; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Nurrohman, Hamid
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 38, No 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol38no2.70343

Abstract

Introduction: Aging is associated with various changes in body tissues and organs, including the oral cavity, among older adults. A common oral problem among older adults is tooth loss. The number of teeth in older adults is related to nutritional status and cognitive function. Previous studies examining the relationship between the number of remaining teeth, nutritional status, and cognitive function among older adults have reported mixed findings. While some studies have identified an association among these variables, others have reported different results. These inconsistencies indicate that the relationship among these variables warrants further investigation. In this study, oral health was assessed based on the number of remaining teeth, while cognitive function was evaluated using the Mini-Cog and Clock Drawing Test. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the correlation between oral health, nutritional status, and cognitive function among older adults. Methods: This analytical observational study employed a cross-sectional design and included 110 older adults aged ≥ 60 years with varying numbers of remaining teeth. Participants were selected using purposive sampling according to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants underwent an intraoral examination to determine the number of remaining teeth. Nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) Long Form and classified as good nutritional status, at risk of malnutrition, or malnourished. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Cog and Clock Drawing Test and classified as normal cognitive function or cognitive impairment. Spearman's correlation test was used to analyze the correlation between the number of remaining teeth among older adults and nutritional status and cognitive function. Results: Among older adults with ≥ 20 remaining teeth, most had good nutritional status and normal cognitive function. The number of remaining teeth was significantly and positively correlated with nutritional status (Spearman’s ρ = 0.327, p < 0.001). A significant positive correlation was also observed between the number of remaining teeth and cognitive function (Spearman’s ρ = 0.534, p < 0.001). Conclusions: The number of remaining teeth was correlated with nutritional status and cognitive function among older adults.