Sabana, Manusama Hasan
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Crusted Scabies dengan Infeksi Sekunder pada Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik Berat : Laporan Kasus Sabana, Manusama Hasan; Sumadiono; Satria, Cahya Dewi
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Surya Mandiri Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70683/jkk.v2i1.20

Abstract

Background: Crusted scabies is characterised by hyperkeratosis and crusting of the skin due to profuse proliferation of S. scabiei mites. Clinical manifestations arise due to altered host response to mite infestation, such as in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with immunocompromised conditions. This study aims to review clinical data: This study is a case report relating to cases found in 2020. Case illustration: In this case, a 17-year-old girl was diagnosed with SLE nephritis since September 2020. The patient was treated with severe SLE protocol, namely high dose methylprednisolone followed by full dose orally and Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF). The patient presented with complaints of a reddish rash with scabs on the face. Examination of skin abnormalities in the malar region found erosions covered with multiple scattered red-black crusts with a base of erythema patches, skin scrapings between fingers found mite bodies and eggs. Laboratory results showed anaemia, hyperuricaemia, elevated anti dsDNA, strong positive ANA IF. Urinalysis found proteinuria and glucosuria. Permethrin 1% was given once per week until clinical improvement. Cefepime antibiotic was given to treat secondary infection of scabies. The severe SLE protocol was continued. Conclusion: Severe manifestations of scabies infection in SLE patients are associated with immunocompromised conditions as well as immunosuppressive drug administration. Adequate scabies therapy and antibiotics for secondary infections are needed to prevent morbidity in patients with SLE.
Kesadaran Orang Tua terhadap Aplikasi Berbasis Ponsel Pintar untuk Anak-Anak Tunanetra dan Tuli di Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Penelitian Pratiwi, Karina Satyani; Arjana, Adika Zhulhi; Ratnaningrum, Ayu Yunita; Sabana, Manusama Hasan; Chamidah, Atien Nur
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 53 No 05 (2026): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v53i05.1823

Abstract

Introduction: Smartphone-based applications (SBA) are currently available to help children with visual impairment (VI) and blindness progress to the next level of learning. This study aims to explore parental awareness of SBA to support the learning process of their visually impaired children. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 27 children with VI and blindness. Parents were sent a questionnaire to be completed. The 20-item questionnaire measured the history of their children’s general and eye health, and SBA awareness and use, if any. Children were examined for general health and current eye conditions. Results: Blindness was 92.9%. The most common cause of blindness was retinopathy of prematurity. The majority went to a special school for the blind. Parents’ education level was mostly high school graduates. Only 22.2% parents were aware of the existence of SBA for children with VI and blindness. Conclusion: Parental awareness regarding smartphone-based applications (SBA) for children with VI and blindness was low.