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All Journal Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah
Sya'roni, Mokh.
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Religion Social Sciences

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Muhammad Abduh and Sufism: Building Spiritual Consciousness in the Context of Social Change Ichwan, Moh. Nor; Mowafg Masuwd; Sya'roni, Mokh.; Abdulghani, Naser Ali
Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/teosofi.2024.14.1.163-187

Abstract

This article examines Muhammad Abduh's role in utilizing Sufism to build spiritual consciousness amid significant social changes in Egypt in the late 19th century. The main issue discussed was how Abduh combined the teachings of Sufism with social reform in the context of modernity, which is increasingly developing due to the influence of European colonialism and modernization pioneered by Muhammad Ali Pasha. This study explores how Abduh positioned Sufism as a moral tool supporting social reform. The method used is text analysis of Abduh's works and relevant secondary literature studies. The main findings show that Abduh has successfully integrated the spiritual dimension of Sufism with the demands of modernity, making Sufism a pillar to strengthen public morality and support harmonious social change. This article strongly recommends that further studies be conducted to understand how Abduh's approach to Sufism can be applied in contemporary social contexts that face similar challenges, as this could provide valuable insights for addressing current societal issues.
Implementation of the Caliphate Values in Tidal Flood Mitigation in Sayung District: An Environmental Ethics Approach Based on the Qur'an Amalia, Zulfa; Sya'roni, Mokh.
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the concept of khalifah in tidal flood (rob) mitigation in Sayung District, Demak Regency, using the Living Qur'an approach as an environmental ethics foundation. The main focus of this research is to understand how the concept of khalifah is integrated into community-based mitigation practices to address the increasingly severe issue of rob. This study employs a descriptive-analytical qualitative method, with data collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, village officials, and affected residents, as well as direct observation of mitigation actions. The findings show that the value of khalifah, which emphasizes human responsibility as stewards of the earth, is implemented through collective actions such as community cooperation, mangrove planting, and housing adaptation. The study also provides recommendations for integrating religious values into the planning of community-based disaster mitigation policies in coastal areas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan nilai khalifah dalam mitigasi banjir rob di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Living Qur'an sebagai dasar etika lingkungan. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana konsep khalifah diintegrasikan dalam praktik mitigasi berbasis komunitas untuk mengatasi masalah rob yang semakin intensif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif-analitis, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh agama, perangkat desa, serta masyarakat terdampak, serta observasi langsung terhadap tindakan mitigasi yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai khalifah, yang menekankan tanggung jawab manusia sebagai pengelola bumi, diimplementasikan dalam bentuk tindakan kolektif seperti gotong royong, penanaman mangrove, serta adaptasi rumah. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai keagamaan dalam perencanaan kebijakan mitigasi bencana berbasis masyarakat di wilayah pesisir.
Co-Authors Abdulghani, Naser Ali Amalia, Zulfa Ichwan, Moh. Nor Mowafg Masuwd