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LAND SUITABILITY ANALYSIS FOR RICE CULTIVATION IN SUNGAI RAYA DISTRICT Azuryan, Azuryan; Permana, Mohamad Syahriza; Titi, Titi; Julianda, Syarifah; Khoir, Muhammad Thoriqul; Anasi, Putri Tipa; Christanto, Ludovicus Manditya Hari
GEOREFERENCE Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/gr.v3i1.94124

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of suitability of rice farming land in Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a spatial overlay analysis technique based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The parameters analyzed include physical environmental factors in the form of temperature (24-32 °C), soil texture (fine and medium), soil depth (>50 cm), soil pH (4.5-8.2), soil drainage, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and slope (0-15%). Secondary data were obtained from various institutions related to the observation years 2017-2023. The results of the study indicate that Sungai Raya District has great potential for the development of rice farming with a dominant classification of suitable (S2) covering an area of 92,457 hectares and marginally suitable (S3) covering an area of 19,451 hectares. The actual utilization of rice fields currently only reaches 24,614 hectares (S2) and 4,493 hectares (S3), which means that only 26.6% of S2 land and 23% of S3 land have been utilized. This study shows that there is still a great opportunity for extensification and intensification of rice farming in the region to support regional food security.
SETTLEMENT PATTERN ANALYSIS KAPUAS RIVERBANK URBAN VILLAGE DALAM BUGIS EAST PONTIANAK SUBDISTRICT Ikhlas, Muhammad; Azuryan, Azuryan; Pastian, Bibia; Bonaventura, Yolanda; Khoir, Muhammad Thoriqul; Christanto, Ludovicus Manditya Hari
GEOREFERENCE Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/gr.v3i1.94133

Abstract

This research examines settlement patterns along the Kapuas River, particularly in Kelurahan Dalam Bugis, East Pontianak, which is characterized by rapid but unplanned growth. The research objectives include: (1) describe the settlement pattern formed in the area, and (2) identify the factors that influence it. The method used was descriptive qualitative with primary data collection through observation and in-depth interviews, as well as secondary data from literature studies. The results of the analysis show two main patterns: a Linier pattern that follows the path and an organic pattern that develops naturally without a standard spatial layout. Shaping factors include the socio-economic characteristics of the community (port dependency and informal employment), natural conditions (flat topography but affected by waste accumulation), building characteristics (semi-permanent with wooden pile foundations), and infrastructure and accessibility constraints (narrow roads, minimal sanitation and clean water). These settlements also face the risk of flooding, poor sanitation and high density. Therefore, there is a need for integrated spatial planning, legalization of land rights, improvement of basic infrastructure and sustainable environmental management to create safer and more orderly settlements.