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All Journal Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia
Fahmal, Muin
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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FUNGSI BADAN PENGAWAS OBAT DAN MAKANAN TERHADAP PEREDARAN MAKANAN IMPOR DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Hardayni, Putri Ayu; Fahmal, Muin; Salmawati, Salmawati
Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Maret - Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/qawaninjih.v4i1.448

Abstract

Abstrack This study aims to determine the function of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency on the circulation of imported food in realizing consumer protection. Knowing the factors that influence the effectiveness of the function of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency on the circulation of imported food in realizing consumer protection. This study uses empirical research methods by reviewing and analyzing the functions and factors of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency on the circulation of imported food in realizing consumer protection. The result of this study that The Function Of The Food and Drug Supervisory Agency on the circulation of imported food is to (1) Policy Making (2) Implementation Of Drug And Food Contro (3) Prosecution For Violations (4) Authority. The factor of the lack or still low legal awareness of consumers to make complaints or reports to both national consumer protection agencies and non-governmental consumer protection institutions will certainly also affect the quality of supervision by BBPOM. The recommendation of this research is that it is hoped that BPOM should be more active in supervising Imported Food circulating in the community. The need re-enhanced cooperation between state institutions related to control of imported food. These state institutions include the Directorate of General of Customs and Excise, Ministry of Trade, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Industry, POLRI, and many other state institutions who can be invited to work together to monitor the incoming imported food to Indonesia. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan terhadap peredaran makanan impor dalam mewujudkan perlindungan. Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas fungsi Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan terhadap peredaran makanan impor dalam mewujudkan perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris dengan cara mengkaji dan menganalisis fungsi serta faktor Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan terhadap peredaran makanan Impor dalam mewujudkan perlindungan konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkannFungsi Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan terhadap peredaran makanan impor adalah Penyusunan Kebijakan (2) Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (3) Penindakan Terhadap Pelanggaran (4) Wewenang. Faktor kurangnya atau masih rendahnya kesadaran hukum konsumen untuk melakukan pengaduan atau pelaporan baik kepada lembaga perlindungan konsumen nasional maupun lembaga perlindungan konsumen swadaya masyarakat tentu juga akan berpengaruh kepada
Transformation of Foundation Law in the Management of Private Higher Education in Indonesia Alwi, Faisal; Nawi, Syahruddin; Fahmal, Muin; Qamar, Nurul; Mumin, Khadizah Haji Abdul
Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v8i2.33399

Abstract

The Indonesian government has implemented various policies to ensure that higher education management operates in a controlled, structured, and aligned manner with academic norms and national education goals. However, various challenges in the implementation of these regulations, including internal conflicts within foundations, often affect the quality of higher education. This study aims to analyze the impact of internal foundation conflicts on higher education management, education quality, and the achievement of national education goals. Using an empirical legal approach, this research focuses on the role of foundations in managing private higher education institutions in the LLDIKTI Region IX. The analysis is conducted using Good Governance principles involving transparency, accountability, and participation, as well as the theory of Legal Pluralism to understand the relationship between state law and social norms. The findings show that foundations, as nonprofit organizations, face various obstacles due to legal gaps between education providers and implementers. Legal reform is necessary to improve the governance of resources and finances effectively. Legal reforms emphasizing transparency, accountability, and financial sustainability are critical solutions to optimizing the management of private higher education. Governance transformation of foundations is urgently needed for private higher education to sustainably achieve the goals of national education
Co-Authors Alwi, Faisal Hardayni, Putri Ayu Mumin, Khadizah Haji Abdul Nawi, Syahruddin Nurul Qamar Salmawati Salmawati, Salmawati