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Peran Guru PAI melalui Pendekatan Emosional dalam Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri Siswa di Kelas Safutra, Novrian Eka; Ramadhani, Sandrina; Takrim, Donna; Mukjizat, Lailatul; Wigati, Indah; Oviyanti, Fitri
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50182

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in enhancing students self-confidence through the implementation of emotional approaches in classroom learning. PAI teachers act not only as transmitters of religious knowledge but also as spiritual and emotional mentors who understand students psychological conditions. The study employs a library research method, drawing upon relevant academic sources such as journals, books, and previous research findings. The findings indicate that emotional approaches applied by PAI teachers through empathy, positive communication, motivation, and exemplary conduct significantly enhance students self-esteem and self-efficacy. Moreover, a supportive and emotionally safe classroom environment fosters a sense of belonging and appreciation among students, which forms the foundation for confidence building. Therefore, the emotional approach practiced by PAI teachers not only strengthens students affective and spiritual dimensions but also contributes to developing positive character and a strong sense of self-assurance in both academic and social contexts.
Design of Islamic Religious Education Curriculum and Learning Outcomes in the Implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia Putri, Dina Bahriani; Asiana, Asiana; Safutra, Novrian Eka; Mansur, Abu; Anggara, Baldi
Journal of Indonesian Islamic Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Islamic Studies (April)
Publisher : State Islamic University of Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/jiis.v5i1.10532

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the design of the Islamic Religious Education curriculum and Learning Outcomes (Capaian Pembelajaran/CP) within the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in Indonesia. The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum has introduced significant changes in the orientation of national education, particularly regarding competency-based learning, character development, and student-centered instruction. In the context of Islamic Religious Education, these changes influence curriculum structure, instructional approaches, and competency development across educational phases. This study employed a qualitative approach using a literature review design. Data were collected from policy documents, scientific journal articles, books, and relevant academic publications related to curriculum design, Islamic Religious Education, and the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. The collected data were analyzed using content analysis techniques through data reduction, categorization, interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the Merdeka Curriculum has transformed Islamic Religious Education from content-oriented learning toward competency-based and contextual learning. The Learning Outcomes in Islamic Religious Education are systematically organized according to students’ developmental phases and integrate cognitive, affective, and psychomotor competencies. In addition, the curriculum emphasizes character education, critical thinking, social responsibility, and religious moderation through the integration of the Profil Pelajar Pancasila. The study concludes that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum strengthens the role of Islamic Religious Education as an instrument for competency development, character formation, and social transformation in contemporary Indonesian education.