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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AMBACANG Nirmala Sari; nadiasalsa; Hendri Devita3; Ira Suryanis
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak KEK pada ibu hamil memiliki prevalensi global 35-75%, Indonesia berada di urutan keempat (35,5%) (Abadi & Putri, 2020). KEK pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan komplikasi seperti persalinan sulit, anemia, dan risiko kesehatan bagi ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor individu dan lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan KEK pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Ambacang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 hingga Juni 2024 dengan jumlah sampel 102 ibu hamil. Pengambilan sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor seperti usia ibu, pendidikan, pengetahuan, jarak melahirkan, paritas, pendapatan keluarga, dan kunjungan ANC tidak signifikan dengan KEK (p > 0,05). Faktor-faktor tersebut tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan KEK pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ambacang. Meskipun demikian masih ditemukan ibu hamil dengan KEK berjumlah 11 orang di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ambacang.
OPTIMALISASI LAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK MELALUI PROGRAM TANGGAP BENCANA HIDROMETEOROLOGI PADA MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK BANJIR BANDANG DI KABUPATEN AGAM Rinita Amelia; Ira Suryanis; Dessy Abdullah; Yudha Endra Pratama; Harnavi Harun; Sari Setiarini; Afrah Diba Faisal
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1807

Abstract

Hydrometeorological disasters such as flash floods significantly impact access to and quality of health services, particularly for vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, postpartum mothers, breastfeeding mothers, infants and toddlers. Agam Regency, West Sumatra, is one of the areas affected by flash floods, with the risk of disruption to maternal and child health services. This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to optimize maternal and child health services through a hydrometeorological disaster response program for communities affected by flash floods in Agam Regency. The activity uses a descriptive-participatory approach, implemented through preparation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. The activities include comprehensive midwifery services, health services, maternal and child health education, and basic psychosocial support. The results of the activity indicate that the PKM program can improve access to maternal and child health services and achieve a high level of participant satisfaction. This activity is considered beneficial and appropriate to the needs of disaster-affected communities. This program is expected to become a model of applicable and sustainable community service in supporting maternal and child health services in hydrometeorological disaster situations.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN SUSU KAMBING FERMENTASI TERHADAP ANTROPOMETRI BAYI BARU LAHIR Ira Suryanis; Hasmiwati, Hasmiwati; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Novirman Jamarun
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1834

Abstract

The balance of the gut microbiota during pregnancy is essential for maintaining maternal health and supporting optimal fetal development. Fermented goat’s milk contains naturally occurring probiotics that contribute to microbiota homeostasis and improved maternal nutritional status. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of fermented goat’s milk consumption on newborn anthropometric outcomes. Two group pretest posttest control was applied involving 15 third-trimester pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. Participants consumed 75 mL of fermented goat’s milk daily for a period of 9–12 weeks. Maternal characteristics and neonatal anthropometric parameters were collected through structured observations and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using paired statistical tests. The findings demonstrated statistically significant improvements (p < 0.05) in neonatal birth weight, body length, and head circumference following the intervention. These results indicate that fermented goat’s milk may positively influence fetal growth without inducing gut microbiota dysbiosis. Further studies employing controlled designs and larger sample sizes are warranted to confirm these findings and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.