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UJI KUERSETIN PADA EKSTRAK ETANOL LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA BARBADENSIS) DENGAN METODE KROMATOGRAFI LAPIS TIPIS Nadia Purnama Dewi; Ade Teti Vani; Dessy Abdullah; Meta Oktora; Fadilla Marisa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, April 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

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Abstract

Aloe vera is a plant of the Liliaceae group. Aloe Barbadensis contains secondary metabolites that function as plant protection against pests and diseases. The grouping of secondary metabolites is known as phytochemical screening. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) analysis is needed to isolate and identify the components of the secondary metabolites. Method: This is an experimental laboratory. The population was the Aloe Vera Barbadensis Millier species from Kalimantan, obtained from the Lubuk Minturun Agricultural Vocational School. The research process includes sample preparation, maceration extraction with 70% ethanol, flavonoid phytochemical test, and TLC test with kuersetin as a comparison. Result:, A phytochemical test, TLC test with three variations of eluent, namely Methanol: Aquadest (6:4), Butanol: Glacial Acetic Acid: Water (4:1:5). Conclusions: Aloe vera from Lubuk was positive for flavonoid.
Antimicrobial Activity of Lactic Acid Bacteria Found in Dadiah on Disease-Causing Skin Infections Rinita Amelia; Dessy Abdullah; Yudha E. Pratama; Endang Purwati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14887

Abstract

Dadiah is a fermented food made from buffalo milk containing lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The potentialof LAB as an antimicrobial organism is expected to inhibit or kill pathogens, especially those causinginflammations in the skin. Dadiah used in this study was obtained from the Lintau area of Tanah DatarDistrict, West Sumatra, Indonesia. LAB isolation and identification involved the use of MRS Broth(MERCR) and MRS Agar (MERCK) media and the pathogenic bacteria used include Staphylococcusaureus, Propionibacterium acnes, Acinetobacter Baumannii, Klebsiella pneumonia, and Pseudomonasaeruginosa. The results of this study obtained a total LAB of 7x1011 CFU / g and showed the highestantimicrobial activity in the Staphylococcus aureus with a14.53 mm clear zone and 13.18 mm bacteria inthe Pseudomonas aeruginosa test bacteria.
Aktivitas Fisik Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Tahun 2021 Nadia Purnama Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Adeteti Vani; Khomeini Khomeini
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 3, No 2 (2021): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v3i2.1192

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease, characterized by increased blood glucose levels from normal values. Type 2 diabetes mellitus has many risk factors, including less physical activity. This devotion is in the form of counseling to the elderly on how to do safe and good physical activity done in old age to maintain blood glucose stability. Counseling is carried out at the Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya district of Koto Tangah as a partner that facilitates this community service. The purpose of community service is to counsel the elderly about good physical activity done in old age and increase the elderly's knowledge of physical activity plays a role in maintaining the stability of blood glucose levels. The purpose of community service is to counsel the elderly about good physical activity done in old age and increase the elderly's knowledge of physical activity plays a role in maintaining the stability of blood glucose levels. Counseling activities were carried out on Saturday, June 26, 2021 at 11.00 WIB to finish at Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. The participants are elderly who are in the working area of Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. Furthermore, discussion and question and answer sessions and the conclusion that community service is one of the activities part of Tri Darma Higher Education in the form of counseling activities to the community conducted by lecturers.
CORRELATION BETWEEN GLOMERULUS FILTRATIONS AND PLASMA BICARBONATE CONDITIONS IN KIDNEY DISEASE CHRONIC STADIUM 5 WITH METABOLIC ACIDOSIS rendri bayu hansah; Dessy Abdullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v12i1.774

Abstract

ABSTRAKKadar bikarbonat plasma yang rendah berhubungan dengan tingginya mortalitas pada pasien PGK stadium lanjut, Beratnya derajat hipobikarbonatemia berkaitan dengan derajat laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG) dimana semakin rendah LFG maka semakin rendah pula kadar bikarbonat plasma. maka berdasarkan adanya hubungan bahwa derajat hipobikarbonatemia berkaitan dengan derajat LFG, penelitian ini bertujuan ingin mengetahui lebih lanjut peran diagnostik nilai LFG dalam memperkirakan kadar bikarbonat plasma pada PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolik.Metode, penelitian ; Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasien yang menderita PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolik yang dirawat di Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, RS Dr. M. Djamil. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh pria lebih banyak menderita PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolic,Kesimpulah; Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus (LFG) tidak dapat dijadikan alat diagnostik untuk memperkirakan kadar bikarbonat plasma kurang dari 12 mmol/l pada PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolik.Kadar bikarbonat plasma pasien PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolik memiliki kadar rerata 9,1 (SD 3,4) mmol/l dengan estimasi selang 8,2 - 10,0 mmol/l.Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara nilai LFG dan kadar bikarbonat plasma.Terdapat korelasi positif antara kadar bikarbonat plasma dan nilai base excess pada PGK stadium 5 dengan asidosis metabolik.Kata kunci : laju filtrasi glomerulus; Kadar bikarbonat ;penyakit ginjal kronik stadium 5ABSTRACTLow plasma bicarbonate levels are associated with high mortality in patients with advanced CKD. The severity of the degree of hypobycarbonatemia is related to the degree of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) where the lower the GFR, the lower the plasma bicarbonate level. Therefore, based on the relationship that the degree of hypobycarbonatemia is related to the degree of GFR, this study aims to find out more about the diagnostic role of GFR in estimating plasma bicarbonate levels in stage 5 CKD with metabolic acidosis. Method, study; The study population was all patients suffering from CKD stage 5 with metabolic acidosis who were treated at the Internal Medicine Department, Dr. M. Djamil. The results showed that men suffered more from CKD stage 5 with metabolic acidosis. Kesimpulah; Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) cannot be used as a diagnostic tool to estimate plasma bicarbonate levels of less than 12 mmol / l in stage 5 CKD with metabolic acidosis. Plasma bicarbonate levels in CKD stage 5 patients with metabolic acidosis had a mean level of 9.1 (SD 3, 4) mmol / l with an estimated range of 8.2 - 10.0 mmol /l. There was no significant relationship between LFG values and plasma bicarbonate levels. There was a positive correlation between plasma bicarbonate levels and base excess values in stage 5 CKD with metabolic acidosis.Keywords : Bicarbonate levels ;glomerular filtration rate; stage 5 chronic kidney disease
IDENTIFIKASI KUARSETIN DENGAN TEKNIK KLT DAN HPLC PADA ALOE VERA BARBADENSIS MILLER Nadia Purnama Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v11i2.621

Abstract

Kuarsetin adalah senyawa flavonoid agen potensial anti inflamasi yang terkandung dalam Aloe vera. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi kadar kuarsetin pada lidah buaya barbadensis miller. Penelitian menggunakan hanya eksperimental post test, pada ekstrak Aloe vera barbadensis miller yang tumbuh di kota Padang, dengan pelarut n-hexane. Teknik yang menggunakan KLT sebagai kuantitatif dan menunjukkan HPLC sebagai kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian KLT menunjukkan bahwa kuarsetin positif dengan sinar UV 254 nm, pada Rf 1 = 0,53, Rf 2 = 0,68, Rf 3 = 0,75, Rf 4 = 0,84, Rf 5 = 0,99. Kuarsetin positif pada sinar UV 365 nm, pada Rf 1 = 0,53. Bercak noda pembanding positif pada DPPH Rf = 0,53. Hasil HPLC menunjukkan kadar kuarsetin sebesar 0,003%. Kesimpulan: Penghilang lidah buaya barbadensis mengandung senyawa kuarsetin yang memiliki daya antioksidan sebesar 0,003% .x
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HEMORRHOID DI BAGIAN BEDAH DIGESTIFRSI SITI RAHMAH PADANG PERIODE JANUARI - DESEMBER CHARACTERISTICS OF HEMORRHOID PATIENTS IN THE DIGESTIVE SURGERY DEPARTMENT OF RSI SITI RAHMAH PADANG PERIOD JANUARY - DECEMBER Reni Apriza; Efriza Efriza; Dessy Abdullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v2i2.550

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hemorrhoid adalah pelebaran dan inflamasi dari plexus hemorrhoidalis di saluran anus, pelebaran disebabkan oleh bendungan darah dalam susunan pembuluh darah. Hemorrhoid dibagi menjadi dua yaitu hemorrhoid eksterna adalah pelebaran vena subkutan diluar linea dentata, dan hemorrhoid interna adalah pelebaran vena submukosa diatas linea dentata dengan penatalaksanaan yang bebeda. Insiden hemorrhoid yang dilaporkan  di Amerika Serikat adalah 10 juta per tahun, setara dengan 4,4% populasi. Banyak faktor risiko terjadinya hemorrhoid  meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, obesitas, aktifitas fisik, riwayat keluarga dan pola diet yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pada pasien hemorrhoid di bagian bedah digestif RSI Siti Rahmah Padang periode Januari – Desember 2018. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kategorik. Sampel pada penelitian ini ialah pasien hemorrhoid yang berobat ke bagian bedah digestif RSI Siti Rahmah Padang periode Januari – Desember 2018, dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh dari catatan rekam medis pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 50 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan berdasarkan Jenis kelamin terbanyak pada jenis kelamin laki – laki dengan 27 orang (54,0%). Berdasarkan usia , kelompok usia lansia awal pasien hemorrhoid lebih tinggi yaitu 44,0%. Pasien hemorrhoid dengan jenis internal sebanyak 68,0%, derajat hemorrhoid tertinggi pada derajat III 52,9%, dan penatalaksanaan terbanyak diberikan adalah hemorrhoidopexy stapler 50,0%. Kata kunci: Derajat, Hemorrhoid, Jenis Kelamin, Jenis, Penatalaksanaan, Usia. ABSTRACTHemorrhoid is a dilation and inflammation of the  plexus hemorrhoidalis in the anal canal, widening of the blood caused by a dams in the arrangement of blood vessels. Hemorrhoid is divided into two: the external hemorrhoids are enlarged subcutaneousveins beyound the dentate line and internal hemorrhoids are enlarged veins in the submucosa above the dentate line with the different menagement. Hemorrhoid incidents reported in the united states is 10 million per year, equivalent to 4.4% of the population. Many risk factors for hemorrhoids include age, sex, obesity, physical activity, family history and poor diet. This study aims to determine the characteristics of  patients on the surgical hemorrhoid digestive RSI Siti Rahmah Padang period from January to December 2018. This research method is a  descriptive study categorical. The sample in this study is that patients with hemorrhoid who went to the digestive surgery department RSI Siti Rahmah Padang period from January to December 2018, selected using simple random  sampling technique. Data were obtained from medical record of patients who met the inclusion criteria as many as 50 people. The results showed the highest sex sexes-men with 27 (54.0%) hemorrhoids. In terms of age, the elderly age group of the early elderly beginning hemorrhoid patients higher at 44.0%. Patients with internal types as much as 68.0%, the highest degree in the grade III hemorrhoids 52.9%, and the highest management award is hmorrhoidopexy stapler 50,0%. Keywords: Age, Degrees, Hemorrhoids, Management, Types
PELAYANAN DAN PEMBERIAN OBAT GRATIS BAGI MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG KOTA PADANG PANJANG Siska Ferilda; Dessy Abdullah; Betty Fitriyasti; Sandra Tri Juli Fendri
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v4i2.1597

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelayanan dan pemberian obat gratis di lakukan di 30juli 2022 di puskusmas gunumgkota padang panjang ini dimulai dengan melakukanperencanan obat yang diperlukan, menyediakan obat yang dibutuhkan, melakukan pelayanandan pengkajian resep, menyediakan obat yang ditulis dalam resep dan emberikan pelayananinformasi obat. Adapun resep yang dilayani sebanyak 147 lembar dimana sebagian besar pasienadalah pasien lansia yang berusia diatas 65 tahun yaitu sebanyak 89 lembar, anak-anaksebanyak 33 orang dan orang dewasa sebanyak 25 orang adapun obat yang paling banyakdiberikan dan diberikan informasi obat adalah: simvastatin, methycobat, eperison,pregabalin,amlodipin, betahistin, allopurinol, na diklofenak, omeprazol, ranitidin dan cenfres.Pada saatpemberian obat diberikan edukasi kepasien berupadosis, cara pemakaian obat, waktupenggunaan obat serta cara penyimpanan dan pembuangan obat jika rusak atau sudah tidaklayak digunakanKata Kunci: pengobatan gratis, pelayanan informasi obat, puskesmas gunung
EDUKASI ISI PIRINGKU DENGAN METODE PENDEKATAN PEMBUATAN SALAD BUAH SEGAR DI SMP YARI PADANG Nadia Purnama Dewi; Zuhrah Taufiqa; Ade Teti Vani; Irwan Triansyah; Dessy Abdullah; Aryaldi Zulkarnaini
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, Juny 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i1.1166

Abstract

Motivation/Background: Good nutritional knowledge is crucial for teenagers to support optimal growth and development. Comprehensive nutrition education is very important for teenagers to understand the importance of a balanced diet, according to the "Fill My Plate" concept. This service activity aims to increase junior high school student's understanding of balanced nutrition using an approach to making fresh fruit salad. Method: The service method is in the form of counseling and workshops. Counseling on “Fill My Plate” which includes the ideal proportions of various food groups. The workshop consists of practicing making fruit salad (selecting fruit variations) and finishing the fruit salad that has been made, as the core activity. Results: During the workshop, 100% of students were able to make fruit salad variations that followed the content of the counseling and fruit-eating challenge. 2 people out of 37 students who attended did not finish their fruit. Conclusion: This service concludes that this program has succeeded in instilling awareness about the importance of healthy eating patterns from an early age, as well as providing practical skills that can be applied in everyday life
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI JENIS HEADSET PADA GENERASI Z Triansyah, Irwan; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Ade Teti Vani; Dessy Abdullah; Aryaldi Zulkarnaini
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i2.1174

Abstract

Generation Z is a group that is very familiar with technology, especially using headsets for various purposes such as listening to music, studying, and playing games. However, a lack of knowledge about the correct use of headsets can cause multiple health problems such as hearing loss and physical discomfort. This community service aims to educate Generation Z, especially SMP YARI Padang students, about how to use various types of headsets safely and comfortably. Method: The method includes presentations, interactive discussions, and direct demonstrations in selecting and using an appropriate headset. Results: As a result of the education, students have a better understanding of the various types of headsets and their impact on hearing health and the ergonomics of their use. Students can also identify the type of headset that best suits their needs and understand the importance of limiting usage time to prevent health problems. After counseling, it was found that almost 95% of students were able to answer questions correctly. Hopefully, this education will help Generation Z understand more about selecting and using headsets and minimize the health risks they may face.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK INTRAVENA PADA RUANG INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANG PERIODE JANUARI-JULI 2023 Riki Nova; Mardatillah, Mardatillah; Dessy Abdullah
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, Juny 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i1.1177

Abstract

Infectious diseases are still a major public health problem, especially in developing countries. Antibiotic resistance is still a public health problem. The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a special service facility in a hospital in the intensive care category that provides comprehensive and continuous services 24 hours a day. The clinical condition of intensive care inpatients generally requires intravenous drug therapy. Intravenous drug administration requires a complex procedure and requires special conditions for its preparation. Intravenous drug administration is often used in hospitals because it is important for patients who require rapid pharmacological effects or if there are patients who cannot receive or use oral drug. Objective : This study aims to determine overview of the use of intravenous antibiotics in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Andalas University Hospital, Padang for the period January - July 2023. This type of research is a retrospective descriptive study with a cross sectional design using secondary data. The number of research respondents was 74 people. Methods : Data collection used medical records. Data analysis was carried out using the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) program. Results : The majority of intravenous antibiotics in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Andalas University Hospital in Padang for the period January – July 2023 were women (53.4%) with an age range of 60 years and over (33.4%) using cephalosporins (41.1%). The use of intravenous antibiotics based on the type of antibiotic used in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at Andalas University Hospital in Padang for the period January – July 2023 is ceftriaxone (27.4%), and the most widely used ampoule is 2 ampoules with a percentage of (52.1%), the duration of administration of intravenous antibiotics to patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Andalas University Hospital in Padang for the period January – July 2023 is at most 1 day with a percentage of (20%). Conclusion : The majority of intravenous antibiotics in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at Andalas University Hospital, Padang for the period January – July 2023 use cephalosporins.