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Prevalence of Amputation Events in Diabetic Ulcer Patients at Tarakan District Hospital Ruchika, Ruchika; Oktavia, Eva; Kartadinata, Riki; Wijaya, Jefry; Ratu, Livia Lita
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.3097

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition of increased blood sugar levels that can increase the risk ofmacrovascular and microvascular damage, thereby reducing the quality of life of the sufferer.Objective is to determine the prevalence, demographic data and clinical data from diabetic ulcerpatients who performed amputations at Tarakan Hospital for the period of 2018. The researchsubjects were patients with diabetes mellitus who had diabetic ulcers who were amputated at TarakanHospital for the period 2018. Data on the results of amputation of diabetic ulcer patients werecollected and the researchers set aside forms that included exclusion criteria. Furthermore, dataprocessing using SPSS statistical programs and Microsoft excel. The total sample was obtained by 8samples with amputations from 398 samples at the Tarakan Hospital for the period 2018. The mostages were 17-60 (62.5%) as many as 5. The highest gender was female (62.5%) as many as 5 people.Smoking only 12.5% ​​as much as 1 person. Dyslipidemia obtained 50% as many as 4 people.Hypertension was obtained 62.5% as many as 5 people. The longest duration of suffering from DMwas > 10 years (62.5%) as many as 5 people. Obesity who experienced diabetic ulcer amputation asmany as 4 people (2.0%). Patients aged 17-60 experienced the most amputation of diabetic ulcers.Female, dyslipidemia, hypertension, duration of DM > 10 years, obesity
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU SISWA SMP-SMA X TANGERANG TERHADAP ROKOK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYEBAB KANKER PARU Angeline, Reni; Wijaya, Hertiawan; Ruchika, Ruchika; Christina, Shintia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3274

Abstract

Lung cancer is the first cancer for men and the third for women based on cancer globally. Based on RISKESDAS, there is an increase in the prevalence of smokers every year in junior high and high school. This is because teenagers think smoking makes it easier for them to socialize. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer. This type of research uses analytic methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 88 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis using Spearman. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior with a value of p = 0.012 (p = <0.05). Likewise the relationship between attitude and behavior, there is a significant relationship with a value of p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer.