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Prevalence of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women at Dayaku Raja Hospital, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan, 2018 Indarto, Fanny; Deviana, Deviana; Hasan, Jafri; Winarko, Tjatur Budi; Kaban, Yunita Eliana Intan
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v1i2.3098

Abstract

Currently Low Back Pain (LBP) is a major global health problem with an annual prevalenceof 22% - 65%. Many things are the cause of LBP such as spinal deformities from birth,trauma, age, pregnancy and body mass index (BMI). Several previous research are stillcontroversial whether the relationship of body mass index with incidence of low back pain.The design of this study was cross sectional descriptive analytical with the aim to see therelationship between body mass index and the incidence of low back pain in medicalstudents. This research was carried out at Ukrida Medical Faculty with a sample of 216people with 64.4% respondents were female and men 35.6%, and respondent whoexperienced mild low back pain were 94.9%, moderate at 5.1%. Based on body mass index,the majority of respondents had a normal BMI of 55.6%, underweight of 6.9%, then overweight of 37.5% and those who experienced mild pain based on visual analogue scale of79.6%, no pain at 10.2%, moderate pain 8.8%, then controlled severe pain is 1.4%. Afterstatistical tests using Pearson Chi-Square obtained results there is a relationship betweenbody mass index and the incidence of low back pain with p = 0.043.
Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Karsinoma Urotelial di Salah Satu RS Swasta Jakarta Barat Tahun 2021-2023 Andri Lesmana; Christina, Shintia; Indarto, Fanny; Boedijono, Freciyana
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jmedscientiae.v4i3.3597

Abstract

Urothelial carcinoma is a type of cancer that can occur in organs lined with urothelial cells, specifically in the urinary tract. Globally, in 2022, bladder cancer accounted for 3% of all cancer cases. Objective to determine the clinical and histopathological characteristics of urothelial carcinoma patients at a private hospital in West Jakarta from 2021 to 2023. This study is a descriptive study with a retrospective approach conducted at a private hospital in West Jakarta. The sample size was determined using the consecutive sampling technique, resulting in a total of 40 samples. The highest number of urothelial carcinoma cases was recorded in 2021, with 21 cases (52.5%). In this study, 14 cases (35.0%) were found in the 60-69 age group. The most common clinical complaint was gross hematuria, observed in 34 samples (85.0%). Histopathological examination showed that the most frequent pathological stage was pT1, found in 14 samples (35.0%), while the most common pathological grading was high grade, observed in 29 samples (72.5%). The incidence of urothelial carcinoma at a private hospital in West Jakarta from 2021 to 2023 was 40 cases, with gross hematuria being the most common clinical complaint. The highest incidence was in the 60-69 age group. The most frequent pathological stage was pT1, and the most common pathological grading was high grade.
Correlation Between Age, Initial Body Mass Index (BMI) with Excessive Weight Loss in Very Early Postoperative Period Indarto, Fanny; -, Jeffrey; Limas, Peter I
The New Ropanasuri Journal of Surgery Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Introduction. As a major outcome of bariatric surgery, weight loss can be affected by many factors, such as sociodemographic, behavioral problems, genetics, patient status, and the surgical technique. However, limited data were available. This research aimed to seek a correlation between age and BMI with excessive weight loss after bariatric surgery. Method. Cross–sectional study design from 2 bariatric centers in Jakarta, using data from 2018–2022. Percentage Excessive Weight Loss (%EWL) 3 months was an outcome measurement tool. Results. Of 87 subjects enrolled with male to female ratio was 1:4. Age ranged from 14–62 years (median 39 years). Type 1 obesity, type 2 obesity, and type 3 were 37.9%, 20.6%, and 28.7%, respectively. Bariatric surgeries include gastric balloon (10.3%), endoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (ELSG) (8%), laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LLSG) (41.3%), sleeve gastrectomy with duodenojejunal bypass (1.1%), Roux en Y gastric bypass (RYGB) (31%), single anastomosis duodeno–ileal bypass (SADI) (8%). In the 3rd month postoperative, it was found 29.8% of participants with %EWL ≥50%: mean %EWL LLSG 46.7% (41.6–51.9%), mean %EWL RYGB 45.5% (40.5–50.7%). Correlation analysis showed a reverse correlation between BMI with %EWL (r = –0.294, p 0.006) and age showed a weak correlation to %EWL (r = 0.063, p 0.565) Conclusion. In the 3rd month, the higher the BMI, the lower %EWL found. Age barely correlates with weight loss.