Cahyaningrum, Nabilla Fitria
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Initiation of Gerai Tensi for screening and prevention of non-communicable diseases in the community Susilawati, Tri Nugraha; Billah, Muhammad Muayyad; Syaputri, Dwi; Widyaningrum, Sherly Asri; Kusumastuti, Wijayanti; Buamona, Nur Sitra; Fahmi, Muhammad Izzul Widad; Rauf, Muhammad Abdul; Lutfinayati, Sofia; Cahyaningrum, Nabilla Fitria; Indallah, Nabila Wajihan; Puspitasari, Reni Nur
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.86010

Abstract

Background: The increased incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) necessitates continuous promotional and preventive activities to reduce morbidity and mortality. Since NCDs cannot spread like infectious diseases, they are frequently neglected. In addition, NCDs represent a significant health burden as they can develop chronic consequences and lead to fatalities. The growing burden of NCDs is attributed to increased risk factors, including elevated blood pressure, obesity, body mass index, and blood sugar levels. Furthermore, NCDs can be the primary factor in long-term decreased productivity, leading to detrimental effects on social and economic resources. Some NCDs that are receiving the most attention and have the highest prevalence are hypertension and obesity. This paper aimed to present the prevalence of hypertension and obesity in a village community. Methods: We hosted a Gerai Tensi program as one of the community-based attempts to identify and screen for NCDs. This program was conducted in Dukuh Gowongan RT 003/ RW 002, Pucangan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia. All the residents aged ≥15 years old were invited to attend Gerai Tensi. The participant's blood pressure, height, weight, and waist circumference were measured. Results: A total of 75 residents of Dukuh Gowongan attended Gerai Tensi. Most participants were female (53.3%), aged 46–55 (24.0%). There were 54.7% (41/75) of participants with hypertension, mainly classified as stage I hypertension (31/75; 41.3%), and 58.7% (44/75) of participants who were obese, mostly grade I obesity (28/75; 37.3%). Conclusion: Hypertension and obesity are prevalent in the community, reaching more than half of the study participants. Coordination with the community health centre and village representatives is required to optimize the promotion and prevention activities, the treatment of diseases, and the sustainability of the Gerai Tensi program.
Edukasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi dengan Program Cerita Bumil Cahyaningrum, Nabilla Fitria; Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24260

Abstract

ABSTRAK Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu hamil dan keterbatasan keterampilan kader mengenai kehamilan risiko tinggi merupakan tantangan signifikan dalam upaya menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal di Desa Trosemi. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil serta kader kesehatan dalam mengidentifikasi hingga mengelola kehamilan berisiko tinggi. Metode yang diterapkan adalah sosialisasi dan penyuluhan interaktif yang melibatkan 15 ibu hamil dan 5 kader kesehatan sebagai mitra. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui perbandingan hasil pre testdan post test untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan observasi langsung untuk evaluasi keterampilan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta, dari rata rata pre test 64,64% menjadi post test 88,96%. Observasi menunjukkan peningkatan hardskill kader dalam konseling dan softskill ibu dalam mengajukan pertanyaan terkait kehamilan resiko tinggi. Program "Cerita Bumil" di Desa Trosemi berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil dan kader kesehatan mengenai kehamilan risiko tinggi. Kata Kunci: Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi, Edukasi Kesehatan, Ibu Hamil, Kader Kesehatan, Cerita Bumil. ABSTRACT The low knowledge of pregnant women and the limited skills of cadres regarding high-risk pregnancies are significant challenges in efforts to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality in Trosemi Village. To improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women and health cadres in identifying and managing high-risk pregnancies. The method applied was socialization and interactive counseling involving 15 pregnant women and 5 health cadres as partners. Evaluation is carried out through a comparison of pre-test and post test results to measure the level of knowledge and direct observation for skill evaluation. The results showed an increase in participants' knowledge, from an average pre-test of 64.64% to a post-test of 88.96%. Observations show an increase in the hard skills of cadres in counseling and soft skills of mothers in asking questions related to high-risk pregnancies. The "Cerita Bumil" program in Trosemi Village has succeeded in increasing the understanding of pregnant women and health cadres about high-risk pregnancies. Keywords: Highrisk Pregnancy, Health Education, Pregnant Women, Health Cadres, Cerita Bumil.