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Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim KH. Hasyim Asy'ari dalam Pembentukan Mental Kedisiplinan dan Etika Belajar Siswa (Studi Kasus di SMAN 3 Pulau Rimau) Amrillah, M. Soinun; Damayanti, Anna; Ariyanto, Muksin; Fauzi, M.; Mansyur, Abu
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50421

Abstract

This research investigates the implementation of ethical learning values derived from K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari's seminal work, Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim (The Etiquette of Teacher and Student), in fostering mental discipline and learning ethics among students at SMAN 3 Pulau Rimau, a public school. The core problem addressed is the erosion of traditional discipline and respect due to digital disruption. Employing a qualitative single case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with religious and counseling teachers, classroom observations, and analysis of school disciplinary documents. Data analysis utilized the Miles and Huberman Interactive Model to confirm field findings against the conceptual framework of Adabul 'Alim wal Muta'allim. The results indicate that the school implicitly implements three core adab pillars: adab towards knowledge (seriousness and punctuality), adab towards teachers (respect and obedience), and adab towards peers (cooperation). This implementation successfully contributed to improved student mental discipline, evidenced by a reduction in minor disciplinary cases. In conclusion, while the ethical framework remains relevant for physical discipline, the study finds a significant challenge in translating these values into effective 'digital adab,' particularly concerning respect for teachers in virtual interactions, necessitating explicit policy adaptation in the digital sphere.
The Relevance of Rahmah El-Yunusiyah's Ideas to Contemporary Women's Education in Indonesia Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti; Eprianto, Eprianto; Fauzi, Muhamad; Mansyur, Abu
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.1.p.398-416

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of women’s education in Indonesia through the educational thought of Rahmah El-Yunusiyah, a pioneering reformer who established the Diniyah Putri in Padang Panjang. Her initiatives emerged from a socio-historical context in which women had limited access to formal education due to patriarchal norms and colonial structures. The purpose of this study is to analyze Rahmah’s holistic and integrative educational concept, which combines religious sciences, general knowledge, character formation, and practical life skills as a comprehensive system for empowering Muslim women. Using a qualitative approach with literature and historical methods, this research draws upon primary sources—such as archival records, biographical documents, and early curricula of Diniyah Putri—alongside secondary scholarly works. The findings reveal that Rahmah successfully shifted the paradigm of women’s education from a domestic-centered model to a progressive framework that positions women as active agents in social and religious life. Her pedagogical model emphasizes moral integrity, intellectual competence, and social responsibility, making Diniyah Putri a pioneering institution of Islamic women’s education in Southeast Asia. The study concludes that Rahmah’s ideas remain highly relevant for contemporary educational development, offering a strategic foundation for strengthening the role of Muslim women as empowered, independent, and contributive members of society.