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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Continuous Education : Journal of Science and Research ARZUSIN: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Dasar
Fauzi, KMA
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Implementasi Problem Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Hak dan Kewajiban sebagai Upaya Memaknai Keterlibatan Siswa SD Harahap, Suaibah Aslamiyah; Fauzi, KMA
ARZUSIN Vol 5 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v5i6.8080

Abstract

Although problem-based learning models have attracted considerable research attention, studies that specifically examine the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) to strengthen understanding of rights and obligations in Pendidikan Pancasila instruction in primary schools remain limited. This study aims to describe how PBL can enhance students’ engagement, motivation, and conceptual understanding in real classroom contexts. It employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a field research design, involving all Grade IV students at SD IT Ar-Rakyu selected through total sampling. Data were collected through classroom observations, field notes, documentation, and analyses of students’ work, and subsequently analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that PBL fosters active participation, group collaboration, and deeper conceptual understanding, particularly when supported by multimodal media such as thematic videos, songs, posters, and contextual student worksheets (LKPD). These results contribute to the development of constructivist learning theory and extend understanding of PBL implementation in Pendidikan Pancasila within the context of Kurikulum Merdeka. The study concludes that student-centered, problem-oriented instruction plays an important role in enhancing motivation and character formation, and recommends that teachers integrate contextual problems, digital media, and structured role allocation in PBL. It also identifies opportunities for further research in broader contexts and for examining the long-term impact on students’ citizenship competencies.
Implementation of the Problem Based Learning Method to Enhance Students Learning Activities and Outcomes at SD Negeri 077786 Tuhembaruzo Simatupang, Denar Yosafad; Fauzi, KMA
Continuous Education: Journal of Science and Research Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusdikra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/ce.v6i3.2987

Abstract

This study aims to improve students’ learning activities and outcomes through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in Grade IV students of SD Negeri 077786 Tuhembaruzo. The research subjects consisted of 18 students, including 8 boys and 10 girls. The study employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, carried out in two cycles, each consisting of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observations of learning activities, learning outcome tests, short interviews, and documentation, and were analyzed using both qualitative descriptive and quantitative approaches. The results show that the application of PBL significantly improved students’ learning activity. The average activity score increased from 53% in Cycle I to 83% in Cycle II, with notable improvement in problem reading, group discussion, questioning, expressing opinions, and presenting group work. Students’ learning outcomes also increased substantially. The average score rose from 58.3 in the pre-action stage to 71.1 in Cycle I, and further to 83.8 in Cycle II. Learning mastery improved from 22% to 50% in Cycle I, and reached 83% in Cycle II. These findings align with previous studies indicating that PBL is effective in enhancing student engagement, conceptual understanding, and critical thinking skills. Therefore, the PBL model can be recommended as a relevant and effective learning innovation for improving both the process and outcomes of learning in elementary school settings.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORATIF (COLLABORATIF LEARNING) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPAS SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 108/1 SEI RUMBAI TAHUN AJARAN 2025/2026 Astria, Mira; Fauzi, KMA; Andayani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.36236

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of science and natural sciences at SD Negeri 108/1 Sei Rumbai due to the dominance of teacher-centered learning and minimal interaction between students. The purpose of this study is to describe the development and influence of the Collaborative Learning Model on the learning outcomes of science and natural sciences in fifth grade students in the 2025/2026 academic year. This study uses a Descriptive Qualitative method with a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. The subjects of the study were 12 fifth grade students (6 boys, 6 girls). The study was conducted in three meetings, through the systematic stages of Engagement, Exploration, Transformation, Presentation, and Reflection. Data collection was carried out through Student Worksheets (LKPD), analysis of learning outcomes (formative/summative), and in-depth observation. The success criterion was set if 90% of students achieved the KKM 80. The results showed that the implementation of the Collaborative Learning Model successfully improved students' science and natural science learning outcomes. In addition, this model significantly increased student interaction, activeness, and participation in the learning process. Qualitatively, the Collaborative Learning Model has a positive influence on the learning process and outcomes of fifth-grade students. Teachers are advised to optimize their role as facilitators in managing group dynamics so that all students actively contribute.
Co-Authors Andayani Astria, Mira Harahap, Suaibah Aslamiyah Simatupang, Denar Yosafad