Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda
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GLOBAL TRENDS AND KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURES IN HALAL TOURISM RESEARCH: INSIGHTS FROM BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS Julina, Julina; Harahap, Nazruddin Safaat; Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda; Masrizal, Masrizal; Moi, Mohammed Rizki
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JULY - DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v11i2.80850

Abstract

Halal tourism has grown into one of the fastest-growing sectors of the travel industry worldwide, driven by rising demand for Sharia-compliant services. However, practical challenges persist in the industry, such as inconsistent service implementation, uncertainties in operational costs, and ambiguous international standardization. Our research aims to examine halal tourism using published studies from 2020 to 2025 to provide a comprehensive basis for forming a coherent picture of its evolution. Our research examines halal tourism using published studies from 2020 to 2025 to provide a comprehensive overview of its development. In this quantitative study, we utilized a bibliometric analysis approach. We retrieved data from the Scopus database and analyzed them using the Biblioshiny R module to explore publication trends, citation patterns, influential authors, journals, institutions, and country contributions. We also applied a keyword co-occurrence analysis to map the main intellectual and thematic patterns in halal tourism research. The findings demonstrate that Indonesia and Malaysia dominate both publication output and institutional productivity. We found that the Journal of Islamic Marketing is the most frequently cited journal in halal tourism research. The thematic mapping analysis highlights four principal clusters: Muslim consumer behavior and intention; service quality and competitiveness; sustainability and innovation; and governance and certification issues. This study contributes to  our integrative understanding of halal tourism scholarship by providing a comprehensive synthesis of performance indicators and thematic evolution. Our findings reveal emerging directions such as  digital transformation, halal lifestyle, and international collaboration, each of which is expected to guide future research efforts among scholars, practitioners, and policymakers.
HOW ECONOMIC DYNAMICS INFLUENCE POVERTY: THE MODERATING POWER OF THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX Zahirah, Qonitah Rifda; Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur; Musthofa, Muhammad Wakhid; Julina, Julina
Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Vol 21, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Economic and Science Faculty of Islamic State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiq.v21i1.38035

Abstract

This study explores how economic dynamics shape poverty levels in Indonesia, with a particular focus on the moderating influence of the Human Development Index (HDI). Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were gathered from 34 provinces across Indonesia over the period 2020–2024. Key variables examined include the open unemployment rate, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, and regional minimum wage, while HDI functions as a moderating factor. The analysis employed multiple linear regression via the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method, followed by Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using EViews 12 software. By integrating panel data techniques and interaction effect assessments, the study reveals that both unemployment and population size significantly and negatively impact poverty reduction. In contrast, GRDP shows no statistically significant direct effect. The regional minimum wage demonstrates a significant influence, though its direction varies based on model specifications. Notably, HDI emerges as a powerful factor that not only significantly reduces poverty but also amplifies the negative impact of population size on poverty levels. However, its moderating role on other economic variables remains statistically insignificant. These insights underscore the intricate nature of poverty in Indonesia and emphasize the critical need for inclusive, human-centered development policies to drive meaningful and sustainable poverty alleviation.