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All Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Bharasumba Jurnal Multidispliner Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah
Ramadhani, Yoga
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Industri Beauty Pageant sebagai Proksi Konflik Thailand-Kamboja dan Implikasinya terhadap Komunitas Regional Asia Tenggara Ramadhani, Yoga; Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i1.12348

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji eskalasi ketegangan historis antara Thailand dan Kamboja ke dalam arena keamanan non-tradisional, khususnya industri beauty pageant. Energi konflik dari sengketa teritorial yang tidak terselesaikan di ranah politik ini menemukan salurannya di panggung budaya populer, mengubahnya menjadi perang proksi di ranah sosio-kultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana dinamika perseteruan di panggung kontes kecantikan berfungsi sebagai proksi dari konflik identitas yang belum terselesaikan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus yang berfokus pada kontroversi terkini, kerangka Onion Analogy dari Simon Fisher diterapkan sebagai alat analisis utama untuk membedah tiap lapisan konflik mulai dari positions, interests, hingga needs fundamental kedua negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perseteruan ini merupakan manifestasi dari kebutuhan mendasar kedua negara atas keamanan, martabat nasional, dan kedaulatan budaya. Fenomena ini mengekspos keterbatasan diplomasi regional tradisional seperti "The ASEAN Way" dalam mengelola sengketa berbasis identitas yang diperkuat oleh nasionalisme digital, serta menggarisbawahi pentingnya ranah budaya sebagai medan konflik yang signifikan dalam studi keamanan Asia Tenggara.
Decision-Making Process of the United States Withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2020-2021 Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Safira, Putri Alyaa; Ramadhani, Yoga; Gultom, Gertha Maria; Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Prima
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4764

Abstract

This article explains why the United States chose to withdraw troops from Afghanistan in 2020-2021 by applying Graham Allisons decision-making models. Using a qualitative desk review, this article systematically identified, selected, and analysed secondary sources, then conducted a thematic analysis aligned with the Rational Actor, Organisational Process, and Bureaucratic Politics frameworks. The findings show that, as a rational actor, the U.S. pursued strategic aims of cost reduction, force protection, and fulfilment of political commitments, enabled in part by the Doha framework. Organisational procedures within the Department of Defence, the State Department, and CENTCOM shaped the pace, sequencing, and modalities of withdrawal. Bureaucratic bargaining among the President, senior defence leaders, and the special envoy structured key choices and trade-offs. This article concludes that the exit was driven by rational goals filtered through institutional routines and interagency politics. Policy implications include earlier whole-of-government planning, tighter diplomatic coordination with partners, and robust contingency arrangements.
ANALISIS GEOSTRATEGI AFRIKA SELATAN SEBAGAI REGIONAL POWER DALAM KERANGKA UBUNTU DIPLOMACY TERHADAP REPUBLIK DEMOKRATIK KONGO Corvi Diphda, Bintang; Putri Sinaga, Alia Rahma; Safira, Putri Alyaa; Maria Gultom, Gertha; Ramadhani, Yoga; Prima Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola
Jurnal Multidisipliner Bharasumba Vol 5 No 01 (2026): BHARASUMBA: Jurnal Multidisipliner
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/bharasumba.v5i01.2094

Abstract

This article examines South Africa’s geostrategy as a regional power through Ubuntu Diplomacy toward the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) from 2011 to 2022. It aims to explain how South Africa’s stable border orientation enabled power projection to a non-neighbouring state and how Ubuntu Diplomacy framed this process. The study uses a case study design. Using Jakub J. Grygiel’s geostrategy framework, the analysis first assesses South Africa’s state borders and border pressure, then maps power projection in the DRC across diplomatic-political, military, and economic instruments. The findings show that relatively stable borders reduced defensive constraints and facilitated long-range power projection, while Ubuntu Diplomacy provided normative justification for these policy choices.
Revisiting the Developmental State: Evidence from Vietnam’s Electric Mobility Strategy through VinFast Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Azis, Aswin Ariyanto; Witanto, Refa Defanda; Elnathan, Andrew; Wikantara, I Wayan Raditya; Ramadhani, Yoga
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v8i1.980

Abstract

Existing developmental state scholarship explains how states promote strategic industries through selective intervention, coordination, and upgrading support. However, it pays less attention to how these approaches are adapted when industrial transformation centers on green industries that must simultaneously achieve competitiveness, sustainability, and global market integration. This study examines how Vietnam has structured state support for electric mobility through VinFast. It employs a qualitative desk review of policy and legal documents, incentive frameworks, and corporate and international reports published between 2016 and 2024, using systematic screening, triangulation, and thematic coding aligned with the New Developmental State Model framework. The findings show that Vietnam has framed electric mobility through integrated objectives combining domestic manufacturing expansion, export orientation, and green transition targets, while positioning VinFast as the lead firm responsible for achieving scale and competitiveness. The government has implemented a comprehensive intervention package that reduces investment risk and stimulates demand, including corporate tax incentives in strategic economic zones, import-duty exemptions for components, consumer-side tax and fee reductions for battery electric vehicles, and protective measures for domestic assemblers. Spatial industrial policy and supplier development initiatives further support localization goals. This case contributes to the developmental state literature by demonstrating how contemporary state-led industrial strategies can be organized around green industries. At the same time, it highlights a key governance tension: rapid, firm-centered scaling does not necessarily translate into broader industrial capability development.
The Nexus of Participation, Co-Production of Knowledge, and Community Resilience in Waste Management in Bulusan Ramadhani, Yoga; Safira, Putri Alyaa; Gultom, Gertha Maria; Diphda, Bintang Corvi; Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Prima; Prakoso, Rayhan Aulia; Umar, Yasa Palaguna
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v6i3.3899

Abstract

Purpose: This study evaluates the reasons for the failure of technological interventions to foster community resilience within the “Sampah Terkelola, Lingkungan Terjaga” program in Bulusan Village. Research Methodology: Using a qualitative case study, data were gathered through participant observation (July–August 2025), semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. The Community Capitals Framework (CCF), participation theory, and knowledge co-production served as primary diagnostic lenses. Results: Findings indicate that while the program bolstered built and human capital through infrastructure, it neglected financial and political capital. This imbalance, driven by top-down planning and the lack of a revenue model, led to the immediate stagnation of the local Waste Bank post-intervention. Conclusions: Sustainable waste management requires a shift in focus from technology transfer to the co-production of managerial knowledge and the institutionalization of governance structures that balance all community capital. Limitations: This study is restricted to a short-term qualitative assessment of a single village and lacks longitudinal data. Contributions: This research advances the environmental sociology and rural development literature by establishing the CCF as a critical evaluative tool for predicting the institutional durability of community-based interventions. This explicitly demonstrates that social capital integration is a prerequisite for, rather than a byproduct of, technological success in waste management.
Co-Authors Azis, Aswin Ariyanto Corvi Diphda, Bintang Diphda, Bintang Corvi Elnathan, Andrew Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Prima Gultom, Gertha Maria Maria Gultom, Gertha Prakoso, Rayhan Aulia Prima Foraihmbarasi, Angelique Kishiola Putri Sinaga, Alia Rahma Safira, Putri Alyaa Wikantara, I Wayan Raditya Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra Witanto, Refa Defanda Yasa Palaguna Umar, Yasa Palaguna