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INTEGRASI HAK LINGKUNGAN HIDUP SEHAT DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM Auzan Qasthary; Mazwar; Basri Effendi; Aditya Rivaldi; Suhaibah
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v20i2.11974

Abstract

Pengelolaan sumber daya alam (SDA) yang berkelanjutan merupakan tantangan krusial dalam menjaga hak atas lingkungan hidup yang sehat. Namun, integrasi hak tersebut ke dalam kebijakan publik masih menghadapi kendala signifikan, terutama dari sisi implementasi hukum administrasi negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan analisis dokumen hukum, kebijakan publik, serta literatur terkait untuk memahami pengaturan dan pelaksanaan hukum dalam pengelolaan SDA. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kerangka hukum sudah ada, terdapat berbagai masalah seperti tumpang tindih regulasi, lemahnya koordinasi antar lembaga pemerintah, dan minimnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses kebijakan. Diperlukan penguatan mekanisme hukum administrasi negara yang mampu menjamin transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan perlindungan hak atas lingkungan hidup sehat dalam kebijakan publik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa reformasi hukum administrasi negara menjadi kunci utama untuk mewujudkan pengelolaan SDA yang adil, berkelanjutan, dan menghormati hak asasi manusia.
The Effectiveness of Supervisory and Capacity-Building Measures for Temporary Land Deed Officials (PPATS) in the Preparation of Land Deeds in Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province Muhammad Zulkarnaen; Mazwar; Teuku Muttaqin Mansur
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May: International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v3i2.934

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal capacity-building for Temporary Land Deed Officials (PPATS) in the preparation of land deeds in Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques including interviews, observation, and document analysis. This approach enables a comprehensive examination of both the normative framework and its practical implementation in the field. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of capacity-building for PPATS remains suboptimal, as the existing programs are largely administrative, incidental, and insufficient in addressing substantive legal aspects. Several factors influence this condition, including the non-legal educational background of PPATS, prevailing community legal culture, limitations in training programs, weak institutional coordination, and social pressures encountered in the practice of land deed preparation. These challenges contribute to a low level of material competence and legal prudence among PPATS in carrying out their duties. Accordingly, there is a need for a more sustainable, contextual, and competency-based capacity-building model to enhance the professionalism of PPATS. Such an approach is essential to strengthen their substantive legal understanding, improve the quality of land deeds, and ultimately support the realization of legal certainty in land administration services.