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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Teknobuga : Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga
Aji Fajar Ramadhani
Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Immunology & microbiology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Integration of STEM and Local Wisdom: Development of the Herbal STEMpreneur Model to Enhance 21st-Century Skills among Senior High School Students Andika Kuncoro Widagdo; Nurul Farikhatir Rizkiyah; Aji Fajar Ramadhani; Lucia Tri Pangesthi; Ratna Palupi Nurfatimah; Raida Amelia Ifadah; Patni Patni
TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/teknobuga.v13i2.32175

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of the STEMpreneur Herbal Model as a STEM-based learning innovation integrated with local wisdom through the use of herbal plants to improve students' 21st-century skills. Using a mixed-methods approach with an explanatory sequential design, the study involved 32 Grade XI students from SMA Negeri 1 Karas Magetan through six weeks of project-based learning. Quantitative data were collected through critical thinking tests, creativity questionnaires, collaboration, and entrepreneurial literacy, while qualitative data were obtained from observations and interviews. The results showed a significant increase in critical thinking (Cohen's d = 1.21), creativity (+36.7%), collaboration (+25%), and entrepreneurial literacy (+30%), with the first three variables being the main predictors of entrepreneurial literacy. Qualitatively, students showed high engagement, appreciation for local knowledge, and increased motivation to learn. The Herbal STEMpreneur model proved effective in fostering 21st-century competencies, strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile, and contextualising science in real life. Wider implementation is recommended through interdisciplinary teacher training, adaptation of a curriculum based on regional potential, and collaboration with MSMEs and universities to support the sustainability of relevant and character-building STEM education.
The Effect of Gembili Flour (Dioscorea esculenta L.) Substitution on Sensory Quality and Consumer Acceptance of Donuts Salwa Salsabila; Luthfiyah Nurlaela; Lilis Sulandari; Aji Fajar Ramadhani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Tata Boga dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v7i1.27080

Abstract

Donuts are bakery products widely consumed by the public and are generally produced using wheat flour as the main ingredient. The high dependence on wheat flour encourages the utilization of local food resources as alternative raw materials, one of which is gembili flour (Dioscorea esculenta L.). This study aimed to examine the effect of gembili flour substitution on the sensory quality and consumer acceptance of donuts. The research employed a single-factor experimental design with five substitution levels: P1 (10%), P2 (20%), P3 (30%), P4 (40%), and P5 (50%). Sensory attributes evaluated included color, aroma, taste, and texture, while hedonic assessment consisted of color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall liking. The use of gembili flour influenced product characteristics due to its high starch content and the absence of gluten, which affected dough structure, elasticity, and the final texture of the donuts. Data were analyzed using One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s multiple range test at a 5% significance level. The findings indicated that the level of substitution significantly affected sensory quality and consumer acceptance. Treatments P1 and P2 achieved the highest scores and showed no significant differences for most parameters, whereas higher substitution levels tended to reduce product acceptability. Therefore, gembili flour substitution up to 10-20% is considered optimal for producing donuts with acceptable sensory quality and consumer preference.
Co-Authors Andika Kuncoro Widagdo Lilis Sulandari Lucia Tri Pangesthi Luthfiyah Nurlaela Nurul Farikhatir Rizkiyah Patni Patni Raida Amelia Ifadah Ratna Palupi Nurfatimah Salwa Salsabila