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Journal : al-ashlah

IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM KELUARGA SEBAGAI REKAYASA SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN HUKUM DAN KEPATUHAN HUKUM Ansari Ansari; Abdul Aziz
AL-ASHLAH : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): (January 2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/alashlah.v4i1.2925

Abstract

Family law is in an important position in the life of the community, contributing to creating and realizing an orderly and harmonious community environment. This research is based on the high rate of law violations in the family realm, such as divorce and domestic violence, which shows low awareness and compliance with family law. The method used in this study is libray research and the research approach uses a naturalistic method that is carried out at the time of natural setting, while the abjek that is studied is in accordance with the most appropriate conditions, then data collection techniques through participatory observation, and analysis of relevant legal and policy documents. The results of the study show that the implementation of family law supported by legal education, mediation, and community-based approaches can increase public understanding of the importance of family law, thereby encouraging law-abiding behavior. In addition, the results of the study also indicate that family law plays an important role as an effective social engineering tool in shaping legal norms and values that can increase legal awareness among the community.
PERAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM MEMBANGUN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN POLA KOMUNIKASI QUR’ANI Sovi Nur laila; Ansari Ansari; Mutamakin Mutamakin
AL-ASHLAH : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/alashlah.v4i02.3438

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang peran suami dan istri dalam membangun keharmonisan rumah tangga melalui penerapan pola komunikasi qawlan layyinan, yaitu bentuk komunikasi yang santun, lemah lembut dan penih hikmah sebagaimana yang telah diajarjan dalam Al-quran. Komunikasi yang efektif dan beretika merupakan pilar utama dalam membentuk keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan warahmah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi lapangan (field reseacrh) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran suami istri dalam membangun keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah dan untuk mengeksplorasi secara lebih mendalam makna komunikasi qawlan layyinan sebagai bentuk komunikasi yang dapat diterapkan dalam hubungan antara suami dan istri dalam keluarga Islami. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas informan menyampaikan bahwa komunikasi yang dibangun atas dasar kelembutan, kesantunan, dan saling menghargai sangat berpengaruh dalam menyelesaikan konflik keluarga. Suami yang mampu menahan amarah dan memilih kata-kata yang menenangkan ketika menegur atau memberi nasihat kepada istri cenderung lebih dihormati dan disegani dalam rumah tangga. Begitu pula istri yang berbicara dengan suara yang lembut dan menghindari kata-kata yang menyakitkan mampu menciptakan suasana emosional yang stabil di tengah tekanan kehidupan rumah tangga. hormat. Dengan demikian, hasil studi lapangan ini memperkuat bahwa pola komunikasi qawlan layyinan tidak hanya menjadi sarana untuk menghindari konflik, tetapi juga menjadi fondasi dalam membangun relasi emosional yang sehat antara suami istri serta mewariskan nilai-nilai Islam dalam keluarga.
PERAN ISTRI PEKERJA PERSPEKTIF MUI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI (STUDI KASUS BURUH PABRIK SARDEN PT PASIFIK HARVEST INDONESIA) M. Ainul Yaqin; Akhmad Rudi Maswanto; Ansari Ansari
AL-ASHLAH : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): July, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/n6e8nt04

Abstract

This research aims to examine the role of wives of sardine factory workers at PT Pasifik Harvest Indonesia in Badean Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi Regency, as breadwinners, viewed from the perspective of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of Banyuwangi Regency. This research uses an empirical research design with a descriptive qualitative method and a case study approach. Primary data was obtained through interviews with female factory workers and MUI clerics, while secondary data was sourced from verses of the Al-Qur'an, hadith, and relevant scientific journals. Data validity was tested using the triangulation method. The research results indicate that the wife's decision to work as a factory worker is driven by economic factors, namely the husband's income, which is felt to be insufficient for living needs and children's education costs, as well as environmental factors and work habits. Working provides an opportunity for wives to contribute to the family's economic welfare and prepare for future savings, although it also poses challenges in the form of limited time with children and partners, which can potentially disrupt household harmony. According to the view of the MUI clerics of Banyuwangi Regency, the law for a wife working is fundamentally permissible as long as it does not contradict Islamic law, such as continuing to maintain modesty (aurat) and avoiding excessive mixing (ikhtilat), and is based on deliberation and the husband's permission with mutual understanding. This research confirms that the wife's role as an additional breadwinner can be in harmony with Islamic values if based on communication, agreement, and professionalism (itqan) between husband and wife.
PEMIDANAAN PELAKU POLIGAMI TANPA IZIN MENURUT PASAL 402 KUHP DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Moh. Izul Haq Adibulloh; M. Amir Mahmud; Ansari Ansari
AL-ASHLAH : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): July, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/h294gg67

Abstract

Unlicensed polygamy remains a legal issue in Indonesia as it has implications for legal certainty, the protection of wives’ and children’s rights, and the orderly implementation of marriage. This study aims to analyze the regulation and implementation of Article 402 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) in relation to unlicensed polygamy, the relationship between this provision and the mechanism for obtaining polygamy permission under Indonesian marriage law, as well as its compatibility with Islamic legal principles. This study employs a normative legal research method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The data were obtained through library research involving primary and secondary legal materials, which were analyzed using qualitative juridical analysis. The results indicate that Article 402 of the KUHP does not aim to prohibit polygamy, but rather to establish legal limitations on polygamous practices conducted without fulfilling state-mandated procedures. This provision is consistent with the polygamy permission mechanism under the Marriage Law and Islamic legal principles, particularly the principles of justice, responsibility, and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in maintaining family welfare.